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  • delphi事件参数sender的用法例程

    http://www.hackpig.cn/post/320.html

     

    注意,如果你想为上面每个按钮做一个onclick是一种错误的思想,正确的做法是全选这5个按钮,然后做它们的onclick事件。
    写如代码: Edit1.Text:=Edit1.Text+ TButton(Sender).Caption;


    事件处理函数Sender:TObject参数,代表着“激发这个事件函数的控件”。我们可以把这个参数转为具体的类型,来访问控件实例。该参数往往和控件的Tag属性配合使用,对于简单事件函数的调用,如果我们确定参数中没用到Sender,可以用nil来充当Sender参数。

    下面是源代码:
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    unit Unit1;

    interface

    uses
      Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
      Dialogs, StdCtrls;

    type
      TForm1 = class(TForm)
        Button1: TButton;
        Button2: TButton;
        Button3: TButton;
        Button4: TButton;
        Button5: TButton;
        Edit1: TEdit;
        procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
      p rivate
        { Private declarations }
      public
        { Public declarations }
      end;

    var
      Form1: TForm1;

    implementation

    {$R *.dfm}

    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    begin
      Edit1.Text:=Edit1.Text+ TButton(Sender).Caption;
    end;

    end.

    界面代码:
    --------------------------------------------------------

    object Form1: TForm1
      Left = 275
      Top = 274
      Width = 340
      Height = 264
      Caption = 'Sender演示  猪悟能'
      Color = clBtnFace
      Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
      Font.Color = clWindowText
      Font.Height = -11
      Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
      Font.Style = []
      OldCreateOrder = False
      PixelsPerInch = 96
      TextHeight = 13
      object Button1: TButton
        Left = 42
        Top = 23
        Width = 75
        Height = 25
        Caption = '1'
        TabOrder = 0
        OnClick = Button1Click
      end
      object Button2: TButton
        Left = 42
        Top = 56
        Width = 75
        Height = 25
        Caption = '2'
        TabOrder = 1
        OnClick = Button1Click
      end
      object Button3: TButton
        Left = 42
        Top = 90
        Width = 75
        Height = 25
        Caption = '3'
        TabOrder = 2
        OnClick = Button1Click
      end
      object Button4: TButton
        Left = 42
        Top = 124
        Width = 75
        Height = 25
        Caption = '4'
        TabOrder = 3
        OnClick = Button1Click
      end
      object Button5: TButton
        Left = 42
        Top = 157
        Width = 75
        Height = 25
        Caption = '5'
        TabOrder = 4
        OnClick = Button1Click
      end
      object Edit1: TEdit
        Left = 131
        Top = 24
        Width = 121
        Height = 21
        TabOrder = 5
      end
    end

    源代码下载:http://www.rayfile.com/files/63599be3-23f0-11df-bedc-0015c55db73d/

     第二个例子:
    加个pageControl控件,计划用5个按钮去控制5个页标签。

    首先把按钮的tag标签设好,为0-4
    然后在按钮的onclick事件中加入代码:PageControl1.ActivePageIndex:=TComponent(Sender).Tag;

     

    源代码下载:http://www.rayfile.com/files/71db0ac0-23f2-11df-be1d-0015c55db73d/

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chulia20002001/p/1921707.html
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