配置通过STelnet登录设备示例
组网图形
图1 配置用户通过STelnet登录设备组网图
在服务器端生成本地密钥对
<HUAWEI> system-view [HUAWEI] sysname SSH_Server [SSH_Server] dsa local-key-pair create Info: The key name will be: HUAWEI_Host_DSA. Info: The key modulus can be any one of the following : 1024, 2048. Info: If the key modulus is greater than 512, it may take a few minutes. Please input the modulus [default=2048]: Info: Generating keys... Info: Succeeded in creating the DSA host keys.
# 配置允许用户登录设备的主机地址。
[Telnet_Server] acl 2001 [Telnet_Server-acl-basic-2001] rule permit source 10.1.1.1 0 [Telnet_Server-acl-basic-2001] quit [Telnet_Server] user-interface vty 0 14 [Telnet_Server-ui-vty0-14] protocol inbound ssh [Telnet_Server-ui-vty0-14] acl 2001 inbound
# 新建用户名为client001的SSH用户,且认证方式为Password。
[SSH_Server] aaa [SSH_Server-aaa] local-user client001 password irreversible-cipher Huawei@123 [SSH_Server-aaa] local-user client001 privilege level 3 [SSH_Server-aaa] local-user client001 service-type ssh [SSH_Server-aaa] quit [SSH_Server] ssh user client001 authentication-type password
SSH服务器端开启STelnet服务功能
[SSH_Server] stelnet server enable
配置SSH用户client001的服务方式为STelnet
[SSH_Server] ssh user client001 service-type stelnet
验证配置结果
# PC端client001用password认证方式连接SSH服务器。
# 通过PuTTY软件登录设备,输入设备的IP地址,选择协议类型为SSH。
图2 通过PuTTY软件用password认证方式连接SSH服务器示意图
# 点击“Open”,出现如下界面,输入用户名和密码,并按Enter键,至此已登录到SSH服务器。(以下显示信息仅为示意)
login as: client001 Sent username "client001" client001@10.137.217.203's password: Info: The max number of VTY users is 8, and the number of current VTY users on line is 5. The current login time is 2012-08-06 09:35:28+00:00. <SSH_Server>
配置文件
SSH_Server的配置文件
# sysname SSH_Server # aaa local-user client001 password irreversible-cipher $1a$aVW8S=aP=B<OWi1Bu'^R[=_!~oR*85r_nNY+kA(I}[TiLiVGR-i/'DFGAI-O$ local-user client001 privilege level 3 local-user client001 service-type ssh # stelnet server enable ssh user client001 ssh user client001 authentication-type password ssh user client001 service-type stelnet # user-interface vty 0 14 authentication-mode aaa # return