zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Codeforces Round #506 (Div. 3) 1029 D. Concatenated Multiples

    题意:

      给定n个数字,和一个模数k,从中选出两个数,直接拼接,问拼接成的数字是k的倍数的组合有多少个。

    思路:

      对于a,b两个数,假定len = length of (b),那么a,b满足条件就是a * (len个10) + b 是k的倍数,相当于a * (len个10)% k + b % k  = k;

    那么我们可以预处理出每个数字%k的结果,用map计数。然后枚举每个数字,每个数字都有10种可能,因为len最大为10。每一次查找map中的数字要用find函数,不要用【】运算,find是二分,【】查找的复杂度高。

    #include <algorithm>
    #include  <iterator>
    #include  <iostream>
    #include   <cstring>
    #include   <cstdlib>
    #include   <iomanip>
    #include    <bitset>
    #include    <cctype>
    #include    <cstdio>
    #include    <string>
    #include    <vector>
    #include     <cmath>
    #include     <queue>
    #include      <list>
    #include       <map>
    #include       <set>
    
    
    using namespace std;
    //#pragma GCC optimize(3)
    //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")  //c++
    #define lson (l , mid , rt << 1)
    #define rson (mid + 1 , r , rt << 1 | 1)
    #define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << "
    ";
    #define pb push_back
    #define pq priority_queue
    
    
    
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    
    typedef pair<ll ,ll > pll;
    typedef pair<int ,int > pii;
    typedef pair<int,pii> p3;
    
    //priority_queue<int> q;//这是一个大根堆q
    //priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;//这是一个小根堆q
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    //#define endl '
    '
    
    #define OKC ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0)
    #define FT(A,B,C) for(int A=B;A <= C;++A)  //用来压行
    #define REP(i , j , k)  for(int i = j ; i <  k ; ++i)
    //priority_queue<int ,vector<int>, greater<int> >que;
    
    const ll mos = 0x7FFFFFFF;  //2147483647
    const ll nmos = 0x80000000;  //-2147483648
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const ll inff = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; //18
    const int mod = 1e9+7;
    const double esp = 1e-8;
    const double PI=acos(-1.0);
    
    
    
    template<typename T>
    inline T read(T&x){
        x=0;int f=0;char ch=getchar();
        while (ch<'0'||ch>'9') f|=(ch=='-'),ch=getchar();
        while (ch>='0'&&ch<='9') x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
        return x=f?-x:x;
    }
    // #define _DEBUG;         //*//
    #ifdef _DEBUG
    freopen("input", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
    #endif
    /*-----------------------showtime----------------------*/
            const int maxn = 2e5+9;
            ll a[maxn],lo[maxn];
            map<ll,ll>mp[11];
            ll n,k;
    int main(){    
                scanf("%I64d%I64d", &n, &k);
                for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
                    
                    scanf("%I64d", &a[i]);
                    ll tmp = 1ll*a[i],len = 0;
                    while(tmp > 0){
                        tmp/=10;
                        len++;
                    }
                    // debug(len);
                    lo[i] = len;
                    mp[len][a[i]%k]++;
    
                }
                ll ans = 0;
                for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
                    ll tmp = 1ll * a[i];
                    // debug(tmp);
                    for(int j=1; j<=10; j++){
                            tmp = (tmp * 10ll) % k;
                            ll c = (k-tmp);
                            if(c >= k) c = c % k;
                            //ans += mp[j][c];
                            auto po = mp[j].find(c);
                             if (po != mp[j].end()) ans += po->se;
                            if(lo[i] == j && a[i]%k == c)ans--;
                    }
                }
                printf("%I64d
    ",ans);
    
                return 0;
    }
    CF 1029D
  • 相关阅读:
    java实现微信红包分配算法
    认识J2SE
    java设计模式(2)
    java设计模式(1)
    模拟做饭系统(java+线程中的join方法)
    学习接水系统(java+thread线程)
    1. linux系统简介
    Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2)解题报告
    2014蓝桥杯决赛解题报告
    末学者笔记--Python函数一玄
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ckxkexing/p/9536366.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看