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  • 图片剪切效果

    第一篇博文,把今天写的一个实现图片剪切效果的JS脚本发上来

    基本思路:

      三层结构,第一层为透明度是0.7的图片,第二层为正常的图片,第三层使用一个DIV作为选取框,采用CSS中的绝对定位进行覆盖

    HTML代码

    <div id="box">
            <img id="img-1"  src="imgs/cat-1.jpg"/>
            <img id="img-2" src="imgs/cat-2.jpg"/>
            <div id="main">
                <div class="minDiv left-top" id="leftTop"></div>
                <div class="minDiv top" id="top"></div>
                <div class="minDiv right-top" id="rightTop"></div>
                <div class="minDiv right" id="right"></div>
                <div class="minDiv right-bottom" id="rightBottom"></div>
                <div class="minDiv bottom" id="bottom"></div>
                <div class="minDiv left-bottom" id="leftBottom"></div>
                <div class="minDiv left" id="left"></div>
            </div>
    </div>

    CSS代码

    body{
    background-color:#333;
    }
    #box{
    522px;
    height:595px;
    margin:5px auto;
    position:relative;
    }
    #img-1{
    position:absolute;
    left:0;
    top:0;
    opacity:0.7;
    }
    #img-2{
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
    left:0;
    clip:rect(0 200px 200px 0);
    }
    #main{
    200px;
    height:200px;
    border:1px solid #FFF;
    cursor:move;
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
    left:0;
    }
    .minDiv{
    8px;
    height:8px;
    background-color:#996633;
    position:absolute;
    }
    .left-top{
    top:-4px;
    left:-4px;
    cursor:nw-resize;
    }
    .top{
    top:-4px;
    left:50%;
    margin-left:-4px;
    cursor:n-resize;
    }
    .right-top{
    top:-4px;
    right:-4px;
    cursor:ne-resize;
    }
    .right{
    top:50%;
    margin-top:-4px;
    right:-4px;
    cursor:e-resize;
    }
    .right-bottom{
    bottom:-4px;
    right:-4px;
    cursor:se-resize;
    }
    .bottom{
    bottom:-4px;
    left:50%;
    margin-left:-4px;
    cursor:s-resize;
    }
    .left-bottom{
    bottom:-4px;
    left:-4px;
    cursor:sw-resize;
    }
    .left{
    left:-4px;
    top:50%;
    margin-top:-4px;
    cursor:w-resize;
    }

    JS代码

    	function $(id){										//通过id获取元素
    		return document.getElementById(id);
    	}
    	function getPosition(node){					//获取元素距离视窗的left和top值
    		var left=node.offsetLeft;
    		var top=node.offsetTop;
    		var parent=node.offsetParent;			//获取元素的父元素
    		while(parent!=null){
    			left+=parent.offsetLeft;
    			top+=parent.offsetTop;
    			parent=parent.offsetParent;
    		}
    		return  {"left":left,"top":top};			//采用对象的形式返回元素距离视窗的left和top值
    	}
    	function setChoice(mainDiv){		//	设置选中区域高亮
    		var top=mainDiv.offsetTop;
    		var right=mainDiv.offsetLeft+mainDiv.offsetWidth;
    		var bottom=mainDiv.offsetTop+mainDiv.offsetHeight;
    		var left=mainDiv.offsetLeft;
    		var img_2=$("img-2");
    		img_2.style.clip="rect("+top+"px "+right+"px "+bottom+"px "+left+"px)"
    	}
    	
    	window.onload=function( ){
    		document.onselectstart=function(){return false;} //禁止图片被选中
    		var  mainDiv=$("main");
    		var boxDiv=$("box");//获取id为box的元素
    		var boxLeft=getPosition(boxDiv).left;//获取id为box的元素距离视窗左边的距离
    		var boxTop=getPosition(boxDiv).top;//获取id为box的元素距离视窗顶部的距离
    		//获取id为box的元素的宽度和高度
    		var boxWidth=boxDiv.offsetWidth;
    		var boxHeight=boxDiv.offsetHeight;
    		var initialX,initialY,moveOffsetX,moveOffsetY;
    		var ifMouseDown=false;
    		var  contact="";
    		//选取框变化相关代码用函数封装
    		function upMove(event){		//	选取框向上变化
    			var y=event.clientY;
    			//判断鼠标的clientY是否在box元素上面
    			if( y>boxTop ){
    				var mainY=getPosition(mainDiv).top;
    				var addHeight=mainY-y;
    				var heightBefore=mainDiv.offsetHeight-2;
    				mainDiv.style.height=heightBefore+addHeight+"px";
    				main.style.top=main.offsetTop-addHeight+"px";
    			}
    		}
    		function  rightMove(event){		//	选取框向右变化
    			//clientX,clientY分别获取鼠标距离视窗的x,y坐标
    			var x=event.clientX;
    			//判断clientX是否在box元素的右边
    			if( x<boxLeft+boxWidth ){
    				var widthBefore=mainDiv.offsetWidth-2; 		//	获取元素原先的宽度,注意offsetWidth会包含边框
    				var addWidth=x-getPosition(mainDiv).left-widthBefore;
    				console.log(addWidth);
    				mainDiv.style.width=widthBefore+addWidth+"px";
    			}
    		}
    		function  downMove(event){		//	选取框向下变化
    			var y=event.clientY;
    			//判断clientY是否在box元素的下面
    			if( y<boxTop+boxHeight ){
    				var mainY=getPosition(mainDiv).top;
    				var heightBefore=mainDiv.offsetHeight-2;
    				var addHeight=y-heightBefore-mainY;
    				mainDiv.style.height=heightBefore+addHeight+"px";
    			}
    		}
    		function  leftMove(event){
    			var x=event.clientX;
    			//判断clientX是否在box元素的左边
    			if( x>boxLeft ){
    				var mainX=getPosition(mainDiv).left;
    				var addWidth=mainX-x;
    				var widthBefore=mainDiv.offsetWidth-2;
    				mainDiv.style.width=widthBefore+addWidth+"px";
    				mainDiv.style.left=mainDiv.offsetLeft-addWidth+"px";
    		    }
    		}
    		//mainDiv元素移动的函数
    		function Move(event){
    			var moveX=0;
    			var moveY=0;
    			var moveX=event.clientX-initialX;
    			var moveY=event.clientY-initialY;
    			if( ifMouseDown ){
    					moveX=event.clientX-moveOffsetX;
    					moveY=event.clientY-moveOffsetY;
    					console.log(moveX);
    					if( mainDiv.offsetLeft+moveX>0&&mainDiv.offsetWidth+moveX<boxDiv.offsetWidth){
    						mainDiv.style.left=moveX+"px";
    					}
    					if( mainDiv.offsetTop+moveY>0&&mainDiv.offsetHeight+moveY<boxDiv.offsetHeight){
    						mainDiv.style.top=moveY+"px";
    					}
    			}
    		}
    		//鼠标在8个触点上面的按下事件
    		var arr_minDiv=mainDiv.getElementsByTagName("div");//获取所有的minDiv元素
    		var length=arr_minDiv.length;
    		for(var i=0;i<length;i++){
    			arr_minDiv[i].onmousedown=function(event){
    				event.stopPropagation();
    				ifMouseDown=true;
    				contact=this.id+"_minDiv";
    			}
    		}
    		//鼠标在mainDiv上面的按下事件
    		mainDiv.onmousedown=function(event){
    			initialX=event.clientX;//获取鼠标按下时的横坐标
    			initialY=event.clientY;//获取鼠标按下时的纵坐标
    			moveOffsetX=initialX-mainDiv.offsetLeft;
    		    moveOffsetY=initialY-mainDiv.offsetTop;
    			ifMouseDown=true;
    			contact="mainDiv";
    		}
    		//鼠标松开事件
    		window.onmouseup=function(){
    			ifMouseDown=false;
    		}
    		//鼠标移动事件
    		window.onmousemove=function( event){
    			//console.log(ifMouseDown);
    			if( ifMouseDown){
    				//采用switch代替多层if else
    				switch(contact){
    					case "right_minDiv":
    						rightMove(event);
    						break;
    					case "top_minDiv":
    						upMove(event);
    						break;
    					case "left_minDiv":
    						leftMove(event);
    						break;
    					case "bottom_minDiv":
    						downMove(event);
    						break;
    					case "leftTop_minDiv":
    						leftMove(event);
    						upMove(event);
    						break;
    					case  "rightTop_minDiv":
    						rightMove(event);
    						upMove(event);
    						break;
    					case "rightBottom_minDiv":
    						rightMove(event);
    						downMove(event);
    						break;
    					case "leftBottom_minDiv":
    						leftMove(event);
    						downMove(event);
    						break;
    					//设置mainDiv的移动方式
    					case "mainDiv":
    						Move(event);
    						break;
    				}
    				setChoice(mainDiv);
    			}
    		}
    	}
    

    开通这个博客没事写写,主要以前端开发为主,当然也有PHP和扯淡 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ckzhou/p/4021297.html
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