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  • 【CODEFORCES】 C. Table Decorations

    C. Table Decorations
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    You have r red, g green and b blue balloons. To decorate a single table for the banquet you need exactly three balloons. Three balloons attached to some table shouldn't have the same color. What maximum number t of tables can be decorated if we know number of balloons of each color?

    Your task is to write a program that for given values rg and b will find the maximum number t of tables, that can be decorated in the required manner.

    Input

    The single line contains three integers rg and b (0 ≤ r, g, b ≤ 2·109) — the number of red, green and blue baloons respectively. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.

    Output

    Print a single integer t — the maximum number of tables that can be decorated in the required manner.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    5 4 3
    
    output
    4
    
    input
    1 1 1
    
    output
    1
    
    input
    2 3 3
    
    output
    2
    
    Note

    In the first sample you can decorate the tables with the following balloon sets: "rgg", "gbb", "brr", "rrg", where "r", "g" and "b" represent the red, green and blue balls, respectively.

    题解:这一题是一道贪心。策略是优先取最小的那堆,然后最大堆拿2个。看到题目数据非常大。不可能模拟。所以就从2堆的基础上推出一个公式:当最小的两堆相加乘以2比最大的那堆大时,结果就是3堆相加在整除3。否则就是两堆最小堆的和。(由于每次拿的都是3的倍数,并且最小的两堆并不能在最大的堆被拿完钱拿完,所以结果一定是相加后整除3)

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstdlib>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    long long r,g,b,ans;
    
    int main()
    {
        scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d",&r,&g,&b);
        if (r>g) swap(r,g);
        if (r>b) swap(r,b);
        if (g>b) swap(g,b);
        if ((r+g)*2<=b)
        {
            printf("%I64d
    ",r+g);
            return 0;
        }
        else ans=(r+g+b)/3;
        printf("%I64d
    ",ans);
        return 0;
    }
    


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/claireyuancy/p/7248241.html
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