Cryptopp iOS 使用 RSA加密解密和签名验证签名

Cryptopp 是一个c++写的功能完善的密码学工具，类似于openssl

官网：https://www.cryptopp.com

以下主要演示Cryptopp 在iOS上的RSA加密解密签名与验证签名

1. 编译cryptopp为iOS上使用的静态库

   我整理好了一份 cryptopp5.6.2版本的打包脚本随后在下面DEMO中一起发布，需要可自行下载

   编译其他版本的，简单修改脚本就行

   终端运行脚本

   sh build-cryptopp.sh 

   就会生成如下目录结构，

   

  生成的静态库是通用版的，真机模拟器合并的，比较大200多M，实测打包之后几百K，

  打包之后libcryptopp.a 和 include 的头文件，在ios上使用

2. 将上述打包的静态库以及 头文件导入DEMO工程CryptoppDemo

    将测试用的viewController.m 修改为 ViewController.mm

   主要为了实现 oc ,c++的混编

3. 使用 md5

    当然还支持其他hash算法   

-(NSData*)getMD5Value:(NSData*)data {
    CryptoPP::MD5 md5;
    byte digest[ CryptoPP::MD5::DIGESTSIZE ];
    
    md5.CalculateDigest(digest, (const byte*)[data bytes], [data length]);
    
    NSData * hashVale = [NSData dataWithBytes:digest length:sizeof digest];
    return hashVale;
}



    //MD5
    NSString *testStr = @"hello world md5";
    NSData *testDAT = [testStr dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSData *md5Dat = [self getMD5Value:testDAT];
    NSLog(@"%lu",md5Dat.length);
    NSMutableString *s = [NSMutableString string];
    unsigned char * hashValue = (byte *)[md5Dat bytes];
    
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < [md5Dat length]; i++) {
        [s appendFormat:@"%02x", hashValue[i]];
    }
    NSLog(@"%@",s);

4. RSA 密钥对生成

    //RSA 生成密钥对
    char seed[1024]={1};
    unsigned int keyLength = 1024;
    char *privFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/priKey.txt";
    char *pubFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/pubKey.txt";
    
    CryptoPP::RandomPool randPool;
    randPool.IncorporateEntropy((byte *)seed, strlen(seed));
    
    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor priv(randPool, keyLength);
    CryptoPP::HexEncoder privFile(new CryptoPP::FileSink(privFilename));
    priv.DEREncode(privFile);
    privFile.MessageEnd();
    
    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor pub(priv);
    CryptoPP::HexEncoder pubFile(new CryptoPP::FileSink(pubFilename));
    pub.DEREncode(pubFile);
    pubFile.MessageEnd();

5. RSA 加密与解密

    //RSA 加密
    char seed[1024]={2};
    char *pubFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/pubKey.txt";
    char *message = "hello ios cryptopp";
    printf("%s
",message);
    CryptoPP::FileSource pubFile(pubFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);
    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor pub(pubFile);
    
    CryptoPP::RandomPool randPool;
    randPool.IncorporateEntropy((byte *)seed, strlen(seed));
    
    std::string encresult;
    CryptoPP::StringSource(message, true, new CryptoPP::PK_EncryptorFilter(randPool, pub, new CryptoPP::HexEncoder(new CryptoPP::StringSink(encresult))));
    std::cout << encresult << std::endl;
    
    
    //RSA 解密
    char *privFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/priKey.txt";

    CryptoPP::FileSource privFile(privFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);
    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor priv(privFile);
    
    CryptoPP::AutoSeededRandomPool _rng;
    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor tpriv(_rng, 1024);

    std::string decresult;
    CryptoPP::StringSource(encresult.c_str(), true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder(new CryptoPP::PK_DecryptorFilter(_rng, priv, new CryptoPP::StringSink(decresult))));
    std::cout << decresult << std::endl;

6. 签名与验证签名  

    //RSA 签名与较验签名
    char *privFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/priKey.txt";
    char *pubFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/pubKey.txt";

    char *signatureFilename = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/sin.txt";
    char *messageFileName = "/Users/cocoajin/Desktop/NOTES.txt";
    CryptoPP::FileSource privFile(privFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);

    
    //GlobalRNG
    CryptoPP::AutoSeededRandomPool _rng;
    CryptoPP::RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor tpriv(_rng, 1024);

    
    CryptoPP::RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Signer priv(privFile);
    CryptoPP::FileSource f(messageFileName, true, new CryptoPP::SignerFilter(_rng, priv, new CryptoPP::HexEncoder(new CryptoPP::FileSink(signatureFilename))));

     
    
    //验证签名
    CryptoPP::FileSource pubFile(pubFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);
    CryptoPP::RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Verifier pub(pubFile);
    
    CryptoPP::FileSource signatureFile(signatureFilename, true, new CryptoPP::HexDecoder);
    if (signatureFile.MaxRetrievable() != pub.SignatureLength())
    {
        printf("
NO
");
        return;
    }
    CryptoPP::SecByteBlock signature(pub.SignatureLength());
    signatureFile.Get(signature, signature.size());
    
    CryptoPP::VerifierFilter *verifierFilter = new CryptoPP::VerifierFilter(pub);
    verifierFilter->Put(signature, pub.SignatureLength());
    CryptoPP::FileSource ff(messageFileName, true, verifierFilter);
    printf("
%d
",verifierFilter->GetLastResult());

7. 其他相关cryptopp的用法可以参考：源码test.cpp 

8. CryptoppDemo下载

     https://github.com/cocoajin/TDDDemo/tree/master/CryptoppDemo 

参考：

https://github.com/3ign0n/CryptoPP-for-iOS

https://my.oschina.net/u/566591/blog/168520