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  • 16. 3Sum Closest

    Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.

        For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.
    
        The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
    

     此题和之前两个three sum的区别在于,此题是求最接近target的值的三个数的和,和之前three sum一样,利用排序,for循环,然后双指针来解决此题,不同之处在于创建一个sum值,每次更新最小三个数组的和。代码如下:

    public class Solution {

        public int threeSumClosest(int[] nums, int target) {

            Arrays.sort(nums);

            int len = nums.length;

            int sum = nums[0]+nums[1]+nums[2];

            for(int i=0;i<len-2;i++){

                int low = i+1,high = len-1;

                while(low<high){

                    int cur = nums[i]+nums[low]+nums[high];

                    if(cur<=target){

                        if(Math.abs(sum-target)>Math.abs(cur-target)){

                            sum = cur;

                        }

                        low++;

                    }else{

                        if(Math.abs(sum-target)>Math.abs(cur-target)){

                            sum = cur;

                        }

                        high--;

                    }

                }

            }

            return sum;

        }

    }

     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/codeskiller/p/6354103.html
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