MongoDB配置简明文档

1、下载MongoDB程序包(RHEL 7 Linux 64-bit x64)

[root@mongodb /]# wget -P/usr/local/src/ https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.0.1.tgz

2、解压程序包：

[root@mongodb /]# tar -xzvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.0.1.tgz -C /usr/local/src/
[root@mongodb /]# mv /usr/local/src/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.0.1 /usr/local/mongodb

3、创建程序运行所需的目录：

[root@mongodb /]# mkdir /usr/local/mongodb/etc /usr/local/mongodb/data /usr/local/mongodb/log

4、创建MongoDB配置文件：

[root@mongodb /]# vim /usr/local/mongodb/etc/mongod.conf

dbpath = /usr/local/mongodb/data/
logpath = /usr/local/mongodb/log/mongodb.log
pidfilepath = /usr/local/mongodb/log/mongodb.pid
bind_ip = 127.0.0.1
port = 27017
fork = true

5、启动MongoDB程序：

[root@mongodb /]# /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb/etc/mongod.conf

6、MongoDB添加到系统环境变量：

[root@mongodb /]# sed -i '$a export MONGODB_HOME=/usr/local/mongodb
export PATH=$MONGODB_HOME/bin:$PATH' 
/etc/profile

[root@mongodb /]# source /etc/profile

7、MongoDB客户端登录：

[root@mongodb /]# mongo
MongoDB shell version v4.0.1
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017
MongoDB server version: 4.0.1

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