项目需求,前端发起ajax请求,后端生成excel并下载,同时需要在header头中,带上token验证信息,参考了很多文章,最终实现如下:
PHP后端使用base64:
$filename = 'demo.xlsx';
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objectPHPExcel, 'Excel2007'); ob_start(); $objWriter->save("php://output"); $xlsData = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); return Api::success(['filename' => $filename, 'file' => "data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64," . base64_encode($xlsData)]);
JS前端:
$('.download').click(function(){ var url = "http://xxxx.com/group/bi/export"; var params = { from_date: '2017-09-01', to_date: '2017-09-08', group_id: 1 }; $.ajax({ type:'POST', url: url, data: params, beforeSend: function(request) { request.setRequestHeader("Authorization", "token信息,验证身份"); }, success: function(redata) { // 创建a标签,设置属性,并触发点击下载 var $a = $("<a>"); $a.attr("href", redata.data.file); $a.attr("download", redata.data.filename); $("body").append($a); $a[0].click(); $a.remove(); } }); });