hdu 1868 Consecutive sum

hdu 1868 Consecutive sum

Problem DescriptionEvery body knew that 15 = 1+2+3+4+5 = 4+5+6 = 7+8. Now give you a number N, tell me how many ways to represent N as a sum of consecutive positive integers. For example, 15 have 3 ways to be found.  InputEach line will contain an signed 32-bits integer N. Process to end of file.  OutputFor each case, output the answer in one line.  Sample Input151050  Sample Output311 注： 此题主要公式 (x+y)*(y-x+1)/2=n #include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
 int n,num,i,j,x,y;
 while(cin>>n)
 {
  num=0;
  for(i=(int)sqrt(2*n);i>=2;i--)
  {
   if(2*n%i==0)
   {
    x=(2*n/i-i+1)/2;    
    y=(2*n/i+i-1)/2;
    if((y+x)*(y-x+1)==2*n)
    {
     num++;
    }
   }
  }
  cout<<num<<endl;
 }
    return 0;
}