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  • C#winform抓取百度,Google搜索关键词结果

    基于网站seo,做了一采集百度和Google搜索关键字结果的采集.在这里与大家分享一下

    先看先效果图 

    代码附加:

     View Code

    复制代码
     1   private void baidu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
     2         {
     3             int num = 100;//搜索条数
     4             string url = "http://www.baidu.com/s?wd=" + txtSearch.Text.Trim() + "&rn=" + num + "";
     5             string html = search(url, "gb2312");
     6             BaiduSearch baidu = new BaiduSearch();
     7             if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(html))
     8             {
     9                 int count = baidu.GetSearchCount(html);//搜索条数
    10                 if (count > 0)
    11                 {
    12                     List<Keyword> keywords = baidu.GetKeywords(html, txtSearch.Text.Trim());
    13                     dataGridView1.DataSource = keywords;
    14                 }
    15 
    16             }
    17         }
    18 
    19         private void google_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    20         {
    21             int num = 100;
    22             string url = "http://www.google.com.hk/search?hl=zh-CN&source=hp&q=" + txtSearch.Text.Trim() + "&aq=f&aqi=&aql=&oq=&num=" + num + "";
    23             string html = search(url, "utf-8");
    24             if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(html))
    25             {
    26 
    27                 googleSearch google = new googleSearch();
    28                 List<Keyword> keywords = google.GetKeywords(html, txtSearch.Text.Trim());
    29                 dataGridView1.DataSource = keywords;
    30 
    31             }
    32         }
    33         /// <summary>
    34         /// 搜索处理
    35         /// </summary>
    36         /// <param name="url">搜索网址</param>
    37         /// <param name="Chareset">编码</param>
    38         public string search(string url, string Chareset)
    39         {
    40             HttpState result = new HttpState();
    41             Uri uri = new Uri(url);
    42             HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
    43             myHttpWebRequest.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
    44             myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = "text/html";
    45             myHttpWebRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50215;)";
    46             myHttpWebRequest.Method = "GET";
    47             myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
    48 
    49             try
    50             {
    51                 HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
    52                 // 从 ResponseStream 中读取HTML源码并格式化 add by cqp
    53                 result.Html = readResponseStream(response, Chareset);
    54                 result.CookieContainer = myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer;
    55                 return result.Html;
    56             }
    57             catch (Exception ex)
    58             {
    59                 return ex.ToString();
    60             }
    61 
    62         }
    63         public string readResponseStream(HttpWebResponse response, string Chareset)
    64         {
    65             string result = "";
    66             using (StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding(Chareset)))
    67             {
    68                 result = formatHTML(responseReader.ReadToEnd());
    69             }
    70 
    71             return result;
    72         }
    73         /// <summary>
    74         /// 描述:格式化网页源码
    75         /// 
    76         /// </summary>77         /// <param name="htmlContent"></param>78         /// <returns></returns>79         public string formatHTML(string htmlContent)80         {81             string result = "";82 83             result = htmlContent.Replace("&raquo;", "").Replace("&nbsp;", "")84                     .Replace("&copy;", "").Replace("/r", "").Replace("/t", "")85                     .Replace("/n", "").Replace("&amp;", "&");86             return result;87
    复制代码

     把百度和Google两个类抽取了出来

    1.百度Search类

     View Code

    复制代码
     1 class BaiduSearch
     2     {
     3         protected string uri = "http://www.baidu.com/s?wd=";
     4         protected Encoding queryEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
     5         protected Encoding pageEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
     6         protected string resultPattern = @"(?<=找到相关结果[约]?)[0-9,]*?(?=个)";
     7         public int GetSearchCount(string html)
     8         {
     9             int result = 0;
    10             string searchcount = string.Empty;
    11 
    12             Regex regex = new Regex(resultPattern);
    13             Match match = regex.Match(html);
    14 
    15             if (match.Success)
    16             {
    17                 searchcount = match.Value;
    18             }
    19             else
    20             {
    21                 searchcount = "0";
    22             }
    23 
    24             if (searchcount.IndexOf(",") > 0)
    25             {
    26                 searchcount = searchcount.Replace(",", string.Empty);
    27             }
    28 
    29             int.TryParse(searchcount, out result);
    30 
    31             return result;
    32         }
    33 
    34         public List<Keyword> GetKeywords(string html, string word)
    35         {
    36             int i = 1;
    37             List<Keyword> keywords = new List<Keyword>();
    38             string ss="<h3 class="t"><a.*?href="(?<url>.*?)".*?>(?<content>.*?)</a>";
    39             MatchCollection mcTable = Regex.Matches(html,ss);
    40             foreach (Match mTable in mcTable)
    41             {
    42                 if (mTable.Success)
    43                 {
    44                     Keyword keyword = new Keyword();
    45                     keyword.ID = i++;
    46                     keyword.Title = Regex.Replace(mTable.Groups["content"].Value, "<[^>]*>", string.Empty);
    47                     keyword.Link = mTable.Groups["url"].Value;
    48                     keywords.Add(keyword);
    49 
    50                 }
    51             }
    52 
    53             return keywords;
    54         }
    55
    复制代码

    2 .GoogleSearch类

     View Code

    复制代码
     1   class googleSearch
     2     {
     3 
     4         public List<Keyword> GetKeywords(string html, string word)
     5         {
     6             int i = 1;
     7             List<Keyword> keywords = new List<Keyword>();
     8 
     9             Regex regTable = new Regex("<h3 class="r"><a.*?href="(?<url>.*?)".*?>(?<content>.*?)</a>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
    10             Regex regA = new Regex(@"(?is)<a/b[^>]*?href=(['""]?)(?<link>[^'""/s>]+)/1[^>]*>(?<title>.*?)</a>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
    11 
    12             MatchCollection mcTable = regTable.Matches(html);
    13             foreach (Match mTable in mcTable)
    14             {
    15                 if (mTable.Success)
    16                 {
    17                     Keyword keyword = new Keyword();
    18                     keyword.ID = i++;
    19                     keyword.Title = Regex.Replace(mTable.Groups["content"].Value, "<[^>]*>", string.Empty);
    20                     keyword.Link = mTable.Groups["url"].Value;
    21                     keywords.Add(keyword);
    22                 }
    23             }
    24 
    25             return keywords;
    26         }
    27
    复制代码

     忘了.还有个导出Excel,这个友友们应该都有自己的方法,我这里就简单写了一个excel导出.也贴出来吧.

    复制代码
     1   public void ExportDataGridViewToExcel(DataGridView dataGridview1)
     2         {
     3             SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
     4             saveFileDialog.Filter = "Execl  files  (*.xls)|*.xls";
     5             saveFileDialog.FilterIndex = 0;
     6             saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
     7             saveFileDialog.CreatePrompt = true;
     8             saveFileDialog.Title = "导出Excel文件";
     9 
    10             DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
    11             saveFileDialog.FileName = now.Year.ToString().PadLeft(2) + now.Month.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0') + now.Day.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0') + "-" + now.Hour.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0') + now.Minute.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0') + now.Second.ToString().PadLeft(2, '0');
    12             saveFileDialog.ShowDialog();
    13 
    14             Stream myStream;
    15             myStream = saveFileDialog.OpenFile();
    16             StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(myStream, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
    17             string str = "";
    18             try
    19             {
    20                 //写标题      
    21                 for (int i = 0; i < dataGridview1.ColumnCount; i++)
    22                 {
    23                     if (i > 0)
    24                     {
    25                         str += " ";
    26                     }
    27                     str += dataGridview1.Columns[i].HeaderText;
    28                 }
    29                 sw.WriteLine(str);
    30                 //写内容   
    31                 for (int j = 0; j < dataGridview1.Rows.Count; j++)
    32                 {
    33                     string tempStr = "";
    34                     for (int k = 0; k < dataGridview1.Columns.Count; k++)
    35                     {
    36                         if (k > 0)
    37                         {
    38                             tempStr += " ";
    39                         }
    40                         tempStr += dataGridview1.Rows[j].Cells[k].Value.ToString();
    41                     }
    42                     sw.WriteLine(tempStr);
    43                 }
    44                 sw.Close();
    45                 myStream.Close();
    46                 MessageBox.Show("导出成功");
    47             }
    48             catch (Exception e)
    49             {
    50                 MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
    51             }
    52             finally
    53             {
    54                 sw.Close();
    55                 myStream.Close();
    56             }
    复制代码

    57         } 

    我把HTTpStatus类给贴出来..有需要demo的可以发邮件给我.或者留下邮箱

    Httpstatus.cs 

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    class HttpState
       {
           private string _statusDescription;
     
           public string StatusDescription
           {
               get { return _statusDescription; }
               set { _statusDescription = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 回调 址址, 登陆测试中使用
           /// </summary>
           private string _callBackUrl;
     
           public string CallBackUrl
           {
               get { return _callBackUrl; }
               set { _callBackUrl = value; }
           }
     
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 网页网址 绝对路径格式
           /// </summary>
           private string _url;
     
           public string Url
           {
               get { return _url; }
               set { _url = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 字符串的形式的Cookie信息
           /// </summary>
           private string _cookies;
     
           public string Cookies
           {
               get { return _cookies; }
               set { _cookies = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// Cookie信息
           /// </summary>
           private CookieContainer _cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
     
           public CookieContainer CookieContainer
           {
               get { return _cookieContainer; }
               set { _cookieContainer = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 网页源码
           /// </summary>
           private string _html;
     
           public string Html
           {
               get { return _html; }
               set { _html = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 验证码临时文件(绝对路径)
           /// </summary>
           private string _tmpValCodePic;
     
           public string TmpValCodePic
           {
               get { return _tmpValCodePic; }
               set { _tmpValCodePic = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 验证码临时文件名(相对路径)
           /// </summary>
           private string _tmpValCodeFileName = "emptyPic.gif";
     
           public string TmpValCodeFileName
           {
               get { return _tmpValCodeFileName; }
               set { _tmpValCodeFileName = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 有验证码
           /// </summary>
           private bool _isValCode;
     
           public bool IsValCode
           {
               get { return _isValCode; }
               set { _isValCode = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 验证码URL
           /// </summary>
           private string _valCodeURL;
     
           public string ValCodeURL
           {
               get { return _valCodeURL; }
               set { _valCodeURL = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 验证码识别后的值
           /// </summary>
           private string _valCodeValue;
     
           public string ValCodeValue
           {
               get { return _valCodeValue; }
               set { _valCodeValue = value; }
           }
     
           /// <summary>
           /// 其它参数
           /// </summary>
           private Hashtable _otherParams = new Hashtable();
     
           public Hashtable OtherParams
           {
               get { return _otherParams; }
               set { _otherParams = value; }
           }
     
           // 重复添加处理 add by fengcj  09/11/19 PM
           public void addOtherParam(object key, object value)
           {
               if (!this.OtherParams.ContainsKey(key))
                   this.OtherParams.Add(key, value);
               else
               {
                   this.OtherParams[key] = value;
               }
           }
     
           public void removeOtherParam(object key)
           {
               this.OtherParams.Remove(key);
           }
     
           public object getOtherParam(object key)
           {
               return this.OtherParams[key];
           }
       }

      

     KeyWord.cs

    class Keyword
       {
           public int ID { get; set; }
           public string Title { get; set; }
           public string Link { get; set; }
       }

      鉴于大家都需要demo,今天就整理一下发上来.添加了导出word,导出excel功能.晕...木找到怎么放文件路径进来....有需要的可以email我.

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cuihongyu3503319/p/9481533.html
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