UVA 607 二十二 Scheduling Lectures

Scheduling Lectures

Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu

Submit Status Practice UVA 607

Appoint description:  System Crawler  (2015-08-26)

Description

 

You are teaching a course and must cover n ( ) topics. The length of each lecture is L ( ) minutes. The topics require  ( ) minutes each. For each topic, you must decide in which lecture it should be covered. There are two scheduling restrictions:

1.

Each topic must be covered in a single lecture. It cannot be divided into two lectures. This reduces discontinuity between lectures.

2.

Topic i must be covered before topic i + 1 for all . Otherwise, students may not have the prerequisites to understand topic i + 1.

With the above restrictions, it is sometimes necessary to have free time at the end of a lecture. If the amount of free time is at most 10 minutes, the students will be happy to leave early. However, if the amount of free time is more, they would feel that their tuition fees are wasted. Therefore, we will model the dissatisfaction index (DI) of a lecture by the formula: 

where C is a positive integer, and t is the amount of free time at the end of a lecture. The total dissatisfaction index is the sum of the DI for each lecture.

For this problem, you must find the minimum number of lectures that is needed to satisfy the above constraints. If there are multiple lecture schedules with the minimum number of lectures, also minimize the total dissatisfaction index.

Input 

The input consists of a number of cases. The first line of each case contains the integer n, or 0 if there are no more cases. The next line contains the integers L and C. These are followed by n integers .

Output 

For each case, print the case number, the minimum number of lectures used, and the total dissatisfaction index for the corresponding lecture schedule on three separate lines. Output a blank line between cases.

Sample Input 

6
30 15
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
120 10
80
80
10
50
30
20
40
30
120
100
0

Sample Output 

Case 1:
Minimum number of lectures: 2
Total dissatisfaction index: 0

Case 2:
Minimum number of lectures: 6
Total dissatisfaction index: 2700

---

Miguel A. Revilla
1999-04-06

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;

int n,l,c;
    int i,j,k;
    int cas=1,ans;
    int a[1005],sum[1005],dp[1005][1005];

int dissatisfaction(int x)
{
    if(x==0)
        return 0;
    else if(1<=x && x<=10)
        return (-c);
    else
        return (x-10)*(x-10);

}

int main()
{
    
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF && n!=0)
    {
        sum[0]=0;
        scanf("%d %d",&l,&c);
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d",&a[i]);
            sum[i]=sum[i-1]+a[i];
        }
        for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
        {
            dp[i][0]=0;
            for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
                dp[i][j]=inf;
        }

        for(i=1;dp[i-1][n]==inf;i++)
        {
            for(j=i;j<=n && sum[j]<=i*l;j++)
            {
                for(k=j;k>=i-1;k--)
                {
                    if(dp[i-1][k]!=inf && (sum[j]-sum[k])<=l)
                        dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i-1][k]+dissatisfaction(l-sum[j]+sum[k]));
                    else if(sum[j]-sum[k]>l)
                        break;
                }
            }
        }

        for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            if(dp[i][n]!=inf)
            {
                ans=i;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(cas>1) 
            printf("
");
        printf("Case %d:
Minimum number of lectures: %d
Total dissatisfaction index: %d
",cas++,ans,dp[ans][n]);
    }
    return 0;
}