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  • SpringAOP进阶

    利用代理工厂实现增强

    com.Spring.proxyfactory中的IdoSomeService

    package cn.spring.proxyfactory;
    
    public interface IdoSomeService {
        public void doSome();
    }

    IdoSomeServiceImpl类

    package cn.spring.proxyfactory;
    
    /**
     * 原始对象
     */
    public class IdoSomeServiceImpl implements IdoSomeService{
        public void doSome(){
            System.out.println("=========真实业务===========");
        }
    }

    MyBeforeAdavice类

    import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;
    
    import java.lang.reflect.Method;
    
    public class MyBeforeAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice {
        @Override
        public void before(Method method, Object[] objects, Object o) throws Throwable {
            System.out.println("==============前置增强=================");
        }
    }

    applicationContext.xml

    <!--注入业务Bean-->
           <bean id="idoSomeService" class="com.Spring.proxyfactory.IdoSomeServiceImpl"></bean>
           <!--增强:切面-->
            <bean id="myBeforeAdvice" class="com.Spring.proxyfactory.MyBeforeAdvice"></bean>
            <!--使用代理工厂实现增强-->
            <bean id="proxyFactory" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
                <!--将增强和业务织入到一起-->
                <property name="target" ref="idoSomeService"></property>
                <!--拦截增强类-->
                <property name="interceptorNames" value="myBeforeAdvice"></property>
                <!--更换代理方式   proxyTargetClass默认值为false   默认是jdk动态代理,但是当目标对象没有接口时,自动改为cglib-->
                <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property>
            </bean>

    ProxyFactoryTest测试类

    package com.Spring;
    
    import com.Spring.proxyfactory.IdoSomeService;
    import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
    import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
    
    public class Around {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
            //获取代理工厂Bean
            IdoSomeService idoSomeService = (IdoSomeService)ctx.getBean("proxyFactory");
            idoSomeService.doSome();
        }
    }

    环绕增强

    com.Spring.around中的IdoSomeService接口

    package cn.spring.around;
    
    public interface IdoSomeService {
        public void doSome();
    }

    IdoSomeServiceImpl类

    package cn.spring.around;
    /**
     * 原始对象
     */
    public class IdoSomeServiceImpl implements IdoSomeService {
        public void doSome(){
            System.out.println("=========真实业务===========");
        }
    }

    MyAroundAdvice类

    package cn.spring.around;
    
    import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
    import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
    import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
    
    /**
     * 环绕增强
     */
    public class MyAroundAdvice implements MethodInterceptor{
    
        @Override
        public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
            System.out.println("============环绕前=============");
    
            //调用核心业务方法      也可以获取方法内的参数   也可以获取目标对象
            Object proceed = invocation.proceed();
            Object aThis = invocation.getThis();
            System.out.println(aThis);
    
            System.out.println("============环绕后=============");
            return proceed;
        }
    }

    AroundTest测试类

    package cn.spring;
    
    import cn.spring.throwadvice.IdoSomeService;
    import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
    import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
    
    public class AroundTest {
        public static void main(String[] args){
            ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
            //获取代理工厂Bean
            IdoSomeService idoSomeServiceProxy = (IdoSomeService) ctx.getBean("idoSomeService");
    
            try {
                idoSomeServiceProxy.doSome();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            System.out.println("1231231231131312123");
        }
    }

    applicationContext.xml文件

    <bean id="idoSomeServie" class="com.Spring.around.IdoSomeServiceImpl"></bean>
        <bean id="myAroundAdvice" class="com.Spring.around.MyAroundAdvice"></bean>
        <bean id="proxyFactory" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
            <!--将增强和业务织入到一起-->
            <property name="target" ref="idoSomeServie"></property>
            <!--拦截增强类-->
            <property name="interceptorNames" value="myAroundAdvice"></property>
            <!--更换代理方式      proxyTargetClass默认值为false     默认是jdk动态代理,但是当目标对象没有接口时,自动改为cglib-->
            <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property>
        </bean>
    
    
    
         <aop:config>
             <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* *..around.*.*(..))"/>
             <aop:aspect ref="myAroundAdvice">
                 <aop:around method="around" pointcut-ref="pointcut"></aop:around>
             </aop:aspect>
         </aop:config>

    最终异常

    com.Spring.throwadvice中的IdoSomeService接口

    package cn.spring.throwadvice;
    
    public interface IdoSomeService {
        public void doSome() throws Exception;
    }

    IdoSomeServiceImpl类

    package cn.spring.throwadvice;
    /**
     * 原始对象
     */
    public class IdoSomeServiceImpl implements IdoSomeService {
        public void doSome() throws Exception{
            int result=5/0;
            System.out.println("=========真实业务===========");
        }
    }

    MyAdvice类

    package cn.spring.throwadvice;
    
    import org.springframework.aop.AfterAdvice;
    import org.springframework.aop.AfterReturningAdvice;
    import org.springframework.aop.ThrowsAdvice;
    
    import java.lang.reflect.Method;
    
    public class MyAdvice {
        public void afterThrowing(Exception ex){
            System.out.println("=====发生了异常,执行增强操作===============");
        }
    
        public void afterAdvice(){
            System.out.println("======执行最终异常===============");
        }
    }

    applicationContext.xml文件

    <aop:config>
            <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* *..throwadvice.*.*(..))"/>
            <aop:aspect ref="myAdvice">
                <aop:after-throwing method="afterThrowing" throwing="ex" pointcut-ref="pointcut"></aop:after-throwing>
                <aop:after method="afterAdvice" pointcut-ref="pointcut"></aop:after>
            </aop:aspect>
        </aop:config>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dabrk/p/11758766.html
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