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  • PAT 1002 A+B for Polynomials

    1002. A+B for Polynomials (25)

    时间限制
    400 ms
    内存限制
    65536 kB
    代码长度限制
    16000 B
    判题程序
    Standard
    作者
    CHEN, Yue

    This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.

    Input

    Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10,0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.

    Output

    For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.

    Sample Input
    2 1 2.4 0 3.2
    2 2 1.5 1 0.5
    
    Sample Output

    3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2

    include <iostream>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <math.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string>
    #include <vector>
    #include <strstream>
    #include <map>
    
    using namespace std;
    double b[1005];
    int tag[1005];
    int a[45];
    
    int k;
    int main()
    { 
      scanf("%d",&k);
      int x;double y;
      int cnt=0;
      memset(tag,0,sizeof(tag));
      for(int i=1;i<=k;i++)
      {
        scanf("%d",&x);
        scanf("%lf",&y);
        if(!tag[x])
        {
                b[x]=y;
          a[cnt++]=x;
          tag[x]=1;
        }
        else
                b[x]+=y;
        
      }
      scanf("%d",&k);
      for(int i=1;i<=k;i++)
      {
        scanf("%d%lf",&x,&y);
        if(!tag[x])
        {
          b[x]=y;
            a[cnt++]=x;
          tag[x]=1;
        }
        else
          b[x]+=y;
      }
      
      sort(a,a+cnt);
      int num=0,num2;
      for(int i=cnt-1;i>=0;i--)
        if(b[a[i]]!=0) {num++;num2=i;}
      if(num==0)
      printf("%d
    ",num);
      else
        printf("%d ",num);
      for(int i=cnt-1;i>=0;i--)
      {
        if(b[a[i]]==0)
          continue;
        if(i==num2)
          printf("%d %.1f
    ",a[i],b[a[i]]);
        else
            printf("%d %.1f ",a[i],b[a[i]]);
      }
    
      return 0;
    }



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dacc123/p/8228610.html
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