比较两个DataSet,并产生增量数据/// <summary> /// 比较两个DataSet,并产生增量数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="oldDataSet">原始DataSet</param> /// <param name="nowDataSet">现有DataSet</param> /// <param name="primaryKey">原始DataSet和现有DataSet Tables[0]的主键</param> /// <returns>DataSet</returns> public DataSet CompareDataSet(DataSet oldDataSet, DataSet nowDataSet, string primaryKey) { //更新nowDataSet中的所有行,使之状态为DataRowState.UnChanged nowDataSet.AcceptChanges(); //要返回的DataSet DataSet newDataSet = new DataSet(); //设置oldDataSet 和 newDataSet Tables[0] 的主键 DataColumn dcOld = oldDataSet.Tables[0].Columns[primaryKey]; DataColumn dcNow = nowDataSet.Tables[0].Columns[primaryKey]; //设置主键 oldDataSet.Tables[0].PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[1] { dcOld }; nowDataSet.Tables[0].PrimaryKey = new DataColumn[1] { dcNow }; string primaryValue = string.Empty; string where = string.Empty; foreach (DataRow drNow in nowDataSet.Tables[0].Rows) { //每行数据中,主键列所对应的值 primaryValue = drNow[primaryKey].ToString(); where = primaryKey + " = '" + primaryValue + "'"; //在oldDataSet 中查找和主键相同的行 DataRow[] drOld = oldDataSet.Tables[0].Select(where); if (drOld.Length == 0) { drNow.SetModified(); }//说明nowDataSet中的这行数据是新增加的数据 else { for (int i = 0; i < drNow.ItemArray.Length; i++) { if (drNow.ItemArray.GetValue(i).ToString().Equals(drOld[0].ItemArray.GetValue(i).ToString()) == false) { drNow.SetModified(); break; }//说明nowDataSet中的这行数据是修改过的数据 } }//判断两行中的每一列是否相等 } //装载DataRowState为 Modified的行 newDataSet.Tables.Add(nowDataSet.Tables[0].GetChanges(DataRowState.Modified)); return newDataSet; }