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  • 发布基于silverlight4的HaoRna.WebCam摄像头应用源码

          在去年年底,为了学习Silverlight4.0的新特性,我萌生了开发一个基于其新特性的项目。当然在这个项目中使用了包括鼠标右键菜单(Popup),打印功能(PrintDocument),导航功能摄像头,图片上传等。当然目前这个产品已在我们的官方产品Discuz!NT3.1中使用,今天开源的仅是本应用的源码。

          下面链接中是产品的运行截图:

          http://www.cnblogs.com/daizhj/archive/2010/02/26/1674389.html

          好了,接下来介绍一下产品的源码分布:

         

          其中:

          ChildWindows\
                CWMessageBox.xaml:显示窗口信息控件,用于显示系统提示的各种消息
                CWViewUploadedImage.xaml:显示用于上传头像或文件之后的显示结果(包括大中小三种尺寸)

          Controls\
                FocusRectangle.xaml: 焦点选择区域控件及相应用户拖动效果
                ImageButton.xaml:图片控件
                InkMenu.xaml:ink涂鸦工具栏控件

          Cursors\
                CustomCursors.xaml: 定制鼠标图标控件, 用于当鼠标进入FocusRectangle区域后显示定制的十字箭头

          Shader\三个silverlight滤镜

          Images\ 项目中使用的图标

          Utils\相关工具类
                Constants.cs,Converter.cs,UserFile.cs,FileCollection.cs, FileUploader.cs 图片上传代码
                Utils.cs 常用函数封装工具类

           AdvanceMode.xaml:高级模式的编辑窗口
           ImageBrowser.xaml:图片浏览和编辑上传窗口
           NavPage.xaml:导航窗口
           WebCam.xaml:摄像头功能和上传窗口

           

           好的,产品布局就介绍到这里了,下面是对于之前朋友感兴趣的一些功能的代码介绍。
           首先就是焦点选择框(矩形)的实现原理和相应代码,位于FocusRectangle.xaml和FocusRectangle.xaml.cs 原理就是首先绘制8个小矩形,作为用户进行鼠标操作的入口(均定制了鼠标点击操作代码),然后将这8个小矩形分布在一个大矩形的四角和两两节点间的中心位置,当然也加入鼠标的拖动和“上下左右扩展”代码,明确了实现方式之后,就看一下源码来加深一下理解了: 

          

          XAML:

    <Canvas x:Name="LayoutRoot">       
       
    <Canvas Name="ViewportHost" Height="270" Width="270" Background="Gray">
           
    <ScrollViewer Canvas.ZIndex="0" Name="imageScroll" BorderThickness="0"  Background="Transparent" Width="270"  Height="270" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden">
               
    <Rectangle Name="Viewport" Width="270" Height="270" Canvas.ZIndex="100">
                   
    <Rectangle.Fill>
                       
    <ImageBrush>
                           
    <ImageBrush.ImageSource>
                               
    <BitmapImage x:Name="selectedImage" UriSource ="../Images/main.jpg"/>
                           
    </ImageBrush.ImageSource>
                       
    </ImageBrush>
                   
    </Rectangle.Fill>
               
    </Rectangle>
           
    </ScrollViewer>
           
    <!--<TextBlock x:Name="msgBox" Width="269" Text="000" Foreground="Red" Height="100" Canvas.ZIndex="10000" />-->
           
    <local:CustomCursors x:Name="customCursors" Visibility="Collapsed"></local:CustomCursors>
           
    <Rectangle Name="FocusRect" Canvas.Left="5" Canvas.Top="5" Fill="Transparent"  Opacity="1" Stroke="White" StrokeThickness="1"  />
       
    </Canvas>
    </Canvas>

        
           XAML文件中包括一个ScrollViewer用于实现图片的缩放效果,CustomCursors用于鼠标移入焦点区域时显示焦点图标而不是鼠标沙漏。

           下面则是FocusRectangle.xaml.cs代码,包括8个小矩形的枚举标识:

    #region 方形中八个点的相对位置
    /// <summary>
    /// 方形中八个点的相对位置
    /// </summary>
    enum HitDownSquare
    {
        HDS_NONE = 0,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 顶
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_TOP = 1,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 右
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_RIGHT = 2,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 底
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_BOTTOM = 3,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 左
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_LEFT = 4,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 左上
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_TOPLEFT = 5,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 右上
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_TOPRIGHT = 6,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 左下
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_BOTTOMLEFT = 7,
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 右下
        
    /// </summary>
        HDS_BOTTOMRIGHT = 8
    }
    #endregion

        主要的控件类实体,实现各种相关鼠标操作事件和图形绘制事件代码(详见注释):


    public partial class FocusRectangle : UserControl
    {
        
    #region 属性设置
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 8个允许调整控件大小的小正方形
        
    /// </summary>
        Rectangle[] SmallRect = new Rectangle[8];
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 8个小正方形的大小
        
    /// </summary>
        Size Square = new Size(66);
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 上一次鼠标点击的位置
        
    /// </summary>
        Point prevLeftClick;
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 8个小正方形的填充色
        
    /// </summary>
        Color color = Colors.White;
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 标识鼠标左键已被按下并且已开始移动
        
    /// </summary>
        bool trackingMouseMove = false;
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 当前鼠标点击位置信息
        
    /// </summary>
        HitDownSquare CurrHitPlace = new HitDownSquare();
        
    #endregion

        
    public FocusRectangle()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            
    this.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(FocusRectangle_Loaded);
        }
            
        
    #region 初始化相应元素信息
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 初始化相应元素信息
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        void FocusRectangle_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {  
            Viewport.MinHeight = Viewport.MinWidth = 16;
            Viewport.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + (ViewportHost.Height - Viewport.Height) / 2);
            Viewport.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + (ViewportHost.Width - Viewport.Width) / 2);

            
    //初始设置FocusRect
            FocusRect.Width = FocusRect.Height = 100;
            FocusRect.MaxWidth = ViewportHost.Width;
            FocusRect.MaxHeight = ViewportHost.Height;
            FocusRect.MinHeight = FocusRect.MinWidth = 8;
            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + (ViewportHost.Height - FocusRect.Height) / 2);
            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + (ViewportHost.Width - FocusRect.Width) / 2);

            
    #region 8个小正方形位置
            
    //左上
            SmallRect[0= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect0", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };
            
    //上中间        
            SmallRect[4= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect4", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };
            
    //右上
            SmallRect[1= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect1", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };
            
    //左下
            SmallRect[2= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect2", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };
            
    //下中间
            SmallRect[5= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect5", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };
            
    //右下
            SmallRect[3= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect3", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };
            
    //左中间
            SmallRect[6= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect6", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };
            
    //右中间
            SmallRect[7= new Rectangle() { Name = "SmallRect7", Width = Square.Width, Height = Square.Height, Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color) };

            SetRectangles();
            
    #endregion                       

            
    #region 事件绑定
            
    foreach (Rectangle smallRectangle in SmallRect)
            {
                smallRectangle.Fill = new SolidColorBrush(color);
                smallRectangle.MouseMove += new MouseEventHandler(smallRectangle_MouseMove);
                smallRectangle.MouseLeftButtonUp += new MouseButtonEventHandler(smallRectangle_MouseLeftButtonUp);
                smallRectangle.MouseLeftButtonDown += new MouseButtonEventHandler(smallRectangle_MouseLeftButtonDown);
                smallRectangle.MouseEnter += new MouseEventHandler(smallRectangle_MouseEnter);
                LayoutRoot.Children.Add(smallRectangle);
            }
            FocusRect.MouseMove += new MouseEventHandler(FocusRect_MouseMove);
            FocusRect.MouseLeftButtonDown += new MouseButtonEventHandler(FocusRect_MouseLeftButtonDown);
            FocusRect.MouseLeftButtonUp += new MouseButtonEventHandler(FocusRect_MouseLeftButtonUp);
            FocusRect.MouseEnter += new MouseEventHandler(FocusRect_MouseEnter);
            FocusRect.MouseLeave += new MouseEventHandler(FocusRect_MouseLeave);
            
    #endregion
        }  
        
    #endregion


        
    #region FocusRect鼠标事件

        
    void FocusRect_MouseLeave(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            customCursors.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Collapsed;
        }

        
    void FocusRect_MouseEnter(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
            element.Cursor = Cursors.None;
            customCursors.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
            customCursors.SetPostion(e.GetPosition(LayoutRoot));       
        }

        
    void FocusRect_MouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
            trackingMouseMove = false;
            element.ReleaseMouseCapture();
            prevLeftClick.X = prevLeftClick.Y = 0;
            element.Cursor =  Cursors.None;

            
    if (Viewport.Width < FocusRect.Width)
                FocusRect.Width = Viewport.Width;
            
    if (Viewport.Height < FocusRect.Height)
                FocusRect.Height = Viewport.Height;

            AssureFocusRectMoveInZone(element.Name);
            SetRectangles();
        }

        
    void FocusRect_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
            prevLeftClick = e.GetPosition(element);
            trackingMouseMove = true;
            
    if (null != element)
            {
                element.CaptureMouse();
                element.Cursor = Cursors.None;
            }
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 计算并设置Scroll的偏移量
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="offSetX">鼠标X轴移动的偏移量</param>
        
    /// <param name="offSetY">鼠标Y轴移动的偏移量</param>
        void ComputeScrollOffSet(double offSetX, double offSetY)
        {
            
    double FocusRectTop = (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
            
    double FocusRectLeft = (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
            
    double ViewportHostTop = (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
            
    double ViewportHostLeft = (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
            
    //msgBox.Text = "FocusRect.Height" + FocusRect.Height + "   ViewportHost.Height" + ViewportHost.Height;
            if (offSetY > 0 && (FocusRect.Height + 8< ViewportHost.Height && (ViewportHostTop + ViewportHost.Height) > (FocusRectTop + FocusRect.Height)) //鼠标向下且未出ViewportHost区域时
                imageScroll.ScrollToVerticalOffset(imageScroll.VerticalOffset + (offSetY / 2* (Viewport.Height / (ViewportHost.Height - FocusRectTop - FocusRect.Height)));

            
    if (offSetY < 0 && (FocusRect.Height + 8< ViewportHost.Height && ViewportHostTop < FocusRectTop) //鼠标向上且未出ViewportHost区域时
                imageScroll.ScrollToVerticalOffset(imageScroll.VerticalOffset + (offSetY / 2* ((Viewport.Height / FocusRectTop)));

            
    if (offSetX > 0 && (FocusRect.Width + 8< ViewportHost.Width && (ViewportHostLeft + ViewportHost.Width) > (FocusRectLeft + FocusRect.Width)) //鼠标向右且未出ViewportHost区域时
                imageScroll.ScrollToHorizontalOffset(imageScroll.HorizontalOffset + (offSetX /2* (Viewport.Width / (ViewportHost.Width - FocusRectLeft - FocusRect.Width)));

            
    if (offSetX < 0 && (FocusRect.Width + 8< ViewportHost.Width && ViewportHostLeft < FocusRectLeft) //鼠标向左且未出ViewportHost区域时
                imageScroll.ScrollToHorizontalOffset(imageScroll.HorizontalOffset + (offSetX/2* ((Viewport.Width / FocusRectLeft)));

            
    //msgBox.Text = imageScroll.HorizontalOffset.ToString();
        }

         
    /// <summary>
        
    /// FocusRect鼠标移动事件
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        void FocusRect_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
            
    if (element != null)
                element.Cursor = Cursors.None;

            
    if (trackingMouseMove)
            {
                
    double offSetX = e.GetPosition(element).X - prevLeftClick.X;
                
    double offSetY = e.GetPosition(element).Y - prevLeftClick.Y;
         
                
    if (((double)element.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + offSetY) >=4 && (((double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + FocusRect.Height) + offSetY + 3<= ViewportHost.Height)
                    element.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)element.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + offSetY);

                
    if (((double)element.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + offSetX) >=4 && (((double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + FocusRect.Width) + offSetX + 3<= ViewportHost.Width)
                    element.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)element.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + offSetX);

                ComputeScrollOffSet(offSetX, offSetY);
                SetRectangles();
            }
            customCursors.SetPostion(e.GetPosition(LayoutRoot));         
        }
        
    #endregion


        
    #region 确保FocusRect在Viewport中进行移动和缩放
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 确保FocusRect在Viewport中进行缩放
        
    /// </summary>
        public void AssureFocusRectZoomInZone(double zoom, double mininum)
        {
            
    double ViewPortTop = (double)Viewport.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
            
    double ViewPortLeft = (double)Viewport.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
            
    double FocusRectTop = (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
            
    double FocusRectLeft = (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);

            
    if (zoom == mininum)
            {
                FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, ViewPortLeft);
                FocusRect.Width = Viewport.Width;
            }
            
    else
            {
                
    //确保顶部不越界
                if (ViewPortTop > FocusRectTop)
                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, ViewPortTop);

                
    //确保左侧不越界
                if (ViewPortLeft > FocusRectLeft)
                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, ViewPortLeft);

                
    //判断x是否右侧越界
                if ((Viewport.Width + ViewPortLeft) < (FocusRect.Width + FocusRectLeft))
                {
                    
    //如果已越界,但左侧未越界
                    if (Viewport.Width > FocusRect.Width)
                        FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, ViewPortLeft + Viewport.Width - FocusRect.Width);
                    
    else
                        FocusRect.Width = Viewport.Width;
                }

                
    //判断是否底部越界
                if ((Viewport.Height + ViewPortTop) < (FocusRect.Height + FocusRectTop))
                {
                    
    //如果已越界,但顶部未越界
                    if (Viewport.Height > FocusRect.Height)
                        FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, ViewPortTop + Viewport.Height - FocusRect.Height);
                    
    else
                        FocusRect.Height = Viewport.Height;
                }
            }
            SetRectangles();
        }
       
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// FocusRect是否在Viewport中,如不在,则确保其不超出Viewport区域
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <returns></returns>
        bool AssureFocusRectMoveInZone(string elementName)
        {
            
    bool result = true;
            
    //try
            
    //{
                double ViewPortTop = (double)Viewport.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
                
    double ViewPortLeft = (double)Viewport.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
                
    double FocusRectTop = (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
                
    double FocusRectLeft = (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
            
                
    if (Viewport.Height > ViewportHost.Height)//已使用放大功能,向上拖动
                {
                    
    if (0 > FocusRectTop)
                    {
                        FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + 4);
                        result = false;
                    }
                }
                
    else
                {
                    
    if (ViewPortTop > FocusRectTop)
                    {
                        FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, ViewPortTop);
                        result = false;
                    }
                }

                
    if (Viewport.Width >= ViewportHost.Width)//已使用放大功能,向左拖动
                {
                    
    if (0 > FocusRectLeft)
                    {
                        FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + 4);
                        result = false;
                    }
                }
                
    else
                {
                    
    if (ViewPortLeft > FocusRectLeft)
                    {
                        FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, ViewPortLeft);
                        result = false;
                    }
                }

                
    if (Viewport.Width >= ViewportHost.Width)//已使用放大功能,向右拖动
                {
                    
    if ((ViewportHost.Width) < (FocusRect.Width + FocusRectLeft))
                    {
                        
    if (elementName == "FocusRect")
                            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, ViewportHost.Width - FocusRect.Width - 4);
                        
    else
                        {
                            FocusRect.Width = ViewportHost.Width - FocusRectLeft - 4;
                        }
                        result = false;
                    }
                }
                
    else
                {
                    
    if ((Viewport.Width + ViewPortLeft) < (FocusRect.Width + FocusRectLeft))
                    {
                        
    if (elementName == "FocusRect")
                            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, ViewPortLeft + Viewport.Width - FocusRect.Width);
                        
    else
                            FocusRect.Width = ViewPortLeft + Viewport.Width - FocusRectLeft;
                        result = false;
                    }
                }

                
    if (Viewport.Height > ViewportHost.Height)//已使用放大功能,向下拖动
                {
                    
    if ((ViewportHost.Height) < (FocusRect.Height + FocusRectTop))
                    {
                        
    if (elementName == "FocusRect")
                            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, ViewportHost.Height - FocusRect.Height - 4);
                        
    else
                            FocusRect.Height = ViewportHost.Height - FocusRectTop - 4;
                        result = false;
                    }
                }
                
    else
                {
                    
    if ((Viewport.Height + ViewPortTop) < (FocusRect.Height + FocusRectTop))
                    {
                        
    if (elementName == "FocusRect")
                            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, ViewPortTop + Viewport.Height - FocusRect.Height);
                        
    else
                            FocusRect.Height = ViewPortTop + Viewport.Height - FocusRectTop;
                        result = false;
                    }
                }
                
            
    //}
            
    //catch
            
    //{
            
    //    result = false;
            
    //}
            return result;
        }

        
    #endregion


        
    #region smallRectangle 鼠标事件

        
    void smallRectangle_MouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
            trackingMouseMove = false;
            element.ReleaseMouseCapture();
            prevLeftClick.X = prevLeftClick.Y = 0;
            element.Cursor = null;

            
    if (Viewport.Width < FocusRect.Width)
                FocusRect.Width = Viewport.Width;
            
    if (Viewport.Height < FocusRect.Height)
                FocusRect.Height = Viewport.Height;

            AssureFocusRectMoveInZone(element.Name);
            SetRectangles();
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 鼠标按下事件
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        void smallRectangle_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
            prevLeftClick = e.GetPosition(element);
            trackingMouseMove = true;
            
    if (null != element)
            {
                element.CaptureMouse();
                element.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;
            }
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// SmallRect[]鼠标移动事件
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        void smallRectangle_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            
    if (trackingMouseMove)
            {
                FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
                
    double offSetY = e.GetPosition(element).Y - prevLeftClick.Y;
                
    double offSetX = e.GetPosition(element).X - prevLeftClick.X;

                
    if (AssureFocusRectMoveInZone(element.Name))
                {
                    
    switch (this.CurrHitPlace)
                    {
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_TOP:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Height - offSetY) > 4)
                            {
                                FocusRect.Height = FocusRect.Height - offSetY;
                                
    if (FocusRect.Height > 4)
                                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + offSetY);
                            }
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_TOPLEFT:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Height - offSetY) > 4)
                            {
                                FocusRect.Height = FocusRect.Height - offSetY;
                                
    if (FocusRect.Height > 4)
                                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + offSetY);
                            }
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Width - offSetX) > 4)
                            {
                                FocusRect.Width = FocusRect.Width - offSetX;
                                
    if (FocusRect.Width > 4)
                                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + offSetX);
                            }
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_TOPRIGHT:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Height - offSetY) >4)
                            {
                                FocusRect.Height = FocusRect.Height - offSetY;
                                
    if (FocusRect.Height > 4)
                                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + offSetY);
                            }
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Width + offSetX) > 4)
                                FocusRect.Width = FocusRect.Width + offSetX;
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_RIGHT:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Width + offSetX) > 4)
                                FocusRect.Width = FocusRect.Width + offSetX;
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_BOTTOM:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Height + offSetY) > 4)
                                FocusRect.Height = FocusRect.Height + offSetY;
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_BOTTOMLEFT:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Height + offSetY) > 4)
                                FocusRect.Height = FocusRect.Height + offSetY;
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Width - offSetX) > 4)
                            {
                                FocusRect.Width = FocusRect.Width - offSetX;
                                
    if (FocusRect.Width > 4)
                                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + offSetX);
                            }
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_BOTTOMRIGHT:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Height + offSetY) > 4)
                                FocusRect.Height = FocusRect.Height + offSetY;
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Width + offSetX) >4)
                                FocusRect.Width = FocusRect.Width + offSetX;
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_LEFT:
                            
    if ((FocusRect.Width - offSetX) > 4)
                            {
                                FocusRect.Width = FocusRect.Width - offSetX;
                                
    if (FocusRect.Width > 4)
                                    FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + offSetX);
                            }
                            
    break;
                        
    case HitDownSquare.HDS_NONE:
                            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + offSetX);
                            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + offSetY);
                            
    break;
                    }                   
                }
                SetRectangles();
            }
        }
        
    #endregion


        
    #region 设置8个小正方形位置
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 设置8个小正方形位置
        
    /// </summary>
        public void SetRectangles()
        {
            
    //msgBox.Text = "FocusRect height: " + FocusRect.Height + "  Width:" + FocusRect.Width + " Top:" + FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + " Left:" + FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
            
    //左上
            SmallRect[0].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) - Square.Width / 2);
            SmallRect[0].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) - Square.Height / 2);
            
    //上中间           
            SmallRect[4].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + (FocusRect.Width - Square.Width)/2);
            SmallRect[4].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) - Square.Height/2);
            
    //右上        
            SmallRect[1].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + FocusRect.Width - Square.Width/2);
            SmallRect[1].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) - Square.Height / 2);
            
    //左下           
            SmallRect[2].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) - Square.Width / 2);
            SmallRect[2].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + FocusRect.Height - Square.Height / 2);
            
    //下中间
            SmallRect[5].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + (FocusRect.Width - Square.Width) / 2);
            SmallRect[5].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + FocusRect.Height - Square.Height / 2);
            
    //右下
            SmallRect[3].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + FocusRect.Width - Square.Height / 2);
            SmallRect[3].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + FocusRect.Height - Square.Height / 2);
            
    //左中间
            SmallRect[6].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) - Square.Width / 2);
            SmallRect[6].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + (FocusRect.Height - Square.Height) / 2);
            
    //右中间
            SmallRect[7].SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + FocusRect.Width - Square.Width / 2);
            SmallRect[7].SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)FocusRect.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + (FocusRect.Height - Square.Height) / 2);
        }
        
    #endregion


        
    #region 设置鼠标Cursor和相应位置CurrHitPlace
        
    void smallRectangle_MouseEnter(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement element = sender as FrameworkElement;
            Hit_Test(element, e.GetPosition(null));
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 设置鼠标Cursor和相应位置CurrHitPlace
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="element"></param>
        
    /// <param name="point"></param>
        
    /// <returns></returns>
        public bool Hit_Test(FrameworkElement element, Point point)
        {
            
    switch (element.Name)
            {
                
    case "SmallRect0":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.Hand; //.SizeNWSE;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_TOPLEFT;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    case "SmallRect3":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;//  .SizeNWSE;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_BOTTOMRIGHT;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    case "SmallRect1":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;//  .SizeNESW;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_TOPRIGHT;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    case "SmallRect2":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;//  .SizeNESW;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_BOTTOMLEFT;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    case "SmallRect4":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_TOP;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    case "SmallRect5":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_BOTTOM;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    case "SmallRect6":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_LEFT;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    case "SmallRect7":
                    {
                        element.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_RIGHT;
                        
    break;
                    }
                
    default:
                    {
                        FocusRect.Cursor = Cursors.Arrow;
                        CurrHitPlace = HitDownSquare.HDS_NONE;
                        
    break;
                    }
            }
            
    return true;
        }
       
    #endregion


        
    #region 滑动条事件处理代码
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 滑动条事件处理代码
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        public void ViewportSlider_ValueChanged(object sender, RoutedPropertyChangedEventArgs<double> e)
        {
            Slider ZoomInOut = sender as Slider;
            
    if (ZoomInOut.Value >= ZoomInOut.Minimum && imageRatio * ZoomInOut.Value >= ZoomInOut.Minimum)
            {
                Viewport.Width = ZoomInOut.Value;
                Viewport.Height = imageRatio * ZoomInOut.Value;
                Viewport.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + (ViewportHost.Width - Viewport.Height) / 2);
                Viewport.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + (ViewportHost.Width - Viewport.Width) / 2);
                AssureFocusRectZoomInZone(ZoomInOut.Value, ZoomInOut.Minimum);
            }
        }
        
    #endregion


        
    #region 加载图片流信息并设置宽高比例
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 图片的高宽比
        
    /// </summary>
        private double imageRatio = 1;

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 加载图片文件信息
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="fileStream"></param>
        public void LoadImageStream(FileStream fileStream, Slider zoomInOut)
        {
            
    double width = ViewportHost.Width, height = ViewportHost.Height;
            
    //hack:获取相应的图片高宽信息
            BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
            bitmapImage.SetSource(fileStream);
            zoomInOut.Maximum = bitmapImage.PixelWidth;

            
    #region 用获取的图片高宽初始化Viewport,FocusRect区域和以slider
            
    if (bitmapImage.PixelWidth < bitmapImage.PixelHeight)//当图片宽小于高时
            {
                
    if (bitmapImage.PixelWidth > width) //当图片宽度超过可视区域的宽度时
                {
                    height = ((double)width / bitmapImage.PixelWidth) * bitmapImage.PixelHeight;
                    
    //zoomInOut.Value = (double)width / bitmapImage.PixelWidth;
                }
                
    else //未超过时则使用图片的高宽初始化显示区域
                {
                    width = bitmapImage.PixelWidth;
                    height = bitmapImage.PixelHeight;
                }
            }
            
    else//当图片高小于宽时
            {
                
    if (bitmapImage.PixelHeight > height)//当图片高度超过可视区域的高度时
                {
                    width = ((double)height / bitmapImage.PixelHeight) * bitmapImage.PixelWidth;
                    
    //zoomInOut.Value = (double)height / bitmapImage.PixelHeight;
                }
                
    else//未超过时则使用图片的高宽初始化显示区域
                {
                    width = bitmapImage.PixelWidth;
                    height = bitmapImage.PixelHeight;
                }
            }

            Viewport.Width = zoomInOut.Value = width;
            Viewport.Height = height;
            Viewport.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + (ViewportHost.Height - Viewport.Height) / 2);
            Viewport.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + (ViewportHost.Width - Viewport.Width) / 2);

            FocusRect.Width = width >= 100 ? 100 : width;
            FocusRect.Height = height >= 100 ? 100 : height;
            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty) + (ViewportHost.Height - FocusRect.Height) / 2);
            FocusRect.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, (double)ViewportHost.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty) + (ViewportHost.Width - FocusRect.Width) / 2);

            zoomInOut.Minimum = 16;
            zoomInOut.ValueChanged += new RoutedPropertyChangedEventHandler<double>(ViewportSlider_ValueChanged);
            imageRatio = (double)bitmapImage.PixelHeight / bitmapImage.PixelWidth;

            SetRectangles();
            
    #endregion

            selectedImage.SetSource(fileStream);
        }
        
    #endregion
    }

         下面是鼠标右键菜单代码(位于ChildWindows\CWViewUploadedImage.xaml),采取动态加载控件方式来加载菜单项并绑定相应事件(如打印):


    /// <summary>
    /// 初始化右键菜单
    /// </summary>
    void InitPopMenu()
    {
        Border border = new Border()
        {
            BorderBrush = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromArgb(255167171176)),
            CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(2),
            BorderThickness = new Thickness(1),
            Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White),
            Effect = new DropShadowEffect() { BlurRadius = 3, Color = Color.FromArgb(255230227236) }
        };

        StackPanel stackPanel = new StackPanel() { Orientation = Orientation.Vertical };
        stackPanel.Children.Insert(0, AddMenuItem("打印头像""images/print.png", PrintButton_Click));
        stackPanel.Children.Insert(1, AddMenuItem("保存到本地""images/save.png", DownLoadAvatar_Click));

        border.Child = stackPanel;
        popMenu.Child = border;
    }

       
        下面就是菜单项的样式绑定代码:


    /// <summary>
    /// 加载菜单项
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="menuName">菜单名称</param>
    /// <param name="imageUrl">图片</param>
    /// <param name="eventHandler">处理事件</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    Grid AddMenuItem(string menuName, string imageUrl, RoutedEventHandler eventHandler)
    {
        Grid grid = new Grid();// { Margin = new Thickness(1) };
        grid.ColumnDefinitions.Add(new ColumnDefinition() { Width = new GridLength(25) });
        grid.ColumnDefinitions.Add(new ColumnDefinition() { Width = new GridLength(80) });
        grid.Children.Add(new Rectangle() { Fill = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromArgb(255233238238)) });
        grid.Children.Add(new Rectangle() { Fill = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromArgb(255226228231)), HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Right, Width = 1 });

        Button roButton = new Button()
        {
            Height = 22,
            Margin = new Thickness(0000),
            HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Stretch,
            VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Top,
            HorizontalContentAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left,
            Style = Application.Current.Resources["ContextMenuButton"as Style
        };
        roButton.Click += eventHandler;

        Grid.SetColumnSpan(roButton, 2);
        StackPanel sp = new StackPanel() { Orientation = Orientation.Horizontal };
        Image roImage = new Image() { HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left, Width = 16, Height = 16, Margin = new Thickness(1000) };
        roImage.Source = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/HaoRan.WebCam;component/" + imageUrl, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute));
        sp.Children.Add(roImage);
        sp.Children.Add(new TextBlock() { HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left, Margin = new Thickness(16000), Text = menuName });

        roButton.Content = sp;
        grid.Children.Add(roButton);
        
    return grid;
    }


        接下来就是用户选择下载或打印的实现代码(里面的JpegHelper类是一个将WriteableBitmap转为jpeg图片的辅助类):

     

    /// <summary>
     
    /// 保存到本地
     
    /// </summary>
     private void DownLoadAvatar_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
     {
         
    if (saveFileDlg.ShowDialog().Value)
         {
             
    using (Stream dstStream = saveFileDlg.OpenFile())
             {
                 
    try
                 {
                     Image image;
                     
    double Size = FocusWidth > FocusHeight ? FocusWidth : FocusHeight;//hack:将高宽转为size,这样就可以将ui元素中的内容保存到本地了

                     
    if (popMenu.Tag.ToString() == "LargeImageScrollViewer")
                         image = new Image() { Width = Size, Height = Size, Source = LargeImage.Source };
                     
    else if (popMenu.Tag.ToString() == "MediumImageScrollViewer")
                         image = new Image() { Width = Size * 0.8, Height = Size * 0.8, Source = MediumImage.Source };
                     
    else
                         image = new Image() { Width = Size * 0.6, Height = Size * 0.6, Source = SmallImage.Source };

                     WriteableBitmap bmp = new WriteableBitmap(image, null);
                     JpegHelper.EncodeJpeg(bmp, dstStream);
                 }
                 
    catch (Exception ex)
                 {
                     Utils.ShowMessageBox("Error saving snapshot", ex.Message);
                 }
             }
         }
     }

         下面是打印代码:


    #region 打印代码
     
    /// <summary>
     
    /// 点击打印按钮事件
     
    /// </summary>
     
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
     
    /// <param name="e"></param>
     private void PrintButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
     {
         PrintDocument doc = new PrintDocument() {};
         
    //doc.StartPrint += new EventHandler<StartPrintEventArgs>(doc_StartPrint);
         doc.EndPrint += OnEndPrint;
         doc.PrintPage += new EventHandler<PrintPageEventArgs>(doc_PrintPage);
         doc.Print("打印头像");
     }

     
    /// <summary>
     
    /// 打印处理代码
     
    /// </summary>
     
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
     
    /// <param name="e"></param>
     void doc_PrintPage(object sender, PrintPageEventArgs e)
     {
         PrintImage.Height = FocusHeight;
         PrintImage.Width = FocusWidth;
         
    if (popMenu.Tag.ToString() == "MediumImageScrollViewer")
         {
             PrintImage.Height *= 0.8;
             PrintImage.Width *= 0.8;
         }
         
    else if (popMenu.Tag.ToString() == "SmallImageScrollViewer")
         {
             PrintImage.Height *= 0.6;
             PrintImage.Width *= 0.6;
         }

         ImageInf.Text = "头像类型:" + popMenu.Tag.ToString().Replace("ScrollViewer"""+ "  宽:" + PrintImage.Width + "px  高:" + PrintImage.Height + "px";
         AppInf.Text = "Product Details: HaoRan.WebCam Beta2";
         PrintArea.Width = e.PrintableArea.Width;
         PrintArea.Height = e.PrintableArea.Height;
       
         e.PageVisual = PrintArea;
         
    // 指定是否再次调用另一个页
         e.HasMorePages = false;
     }

     Action<Exception> completedCallback = (ex) =>
     {
         
    if (ex != null)
         {
             Utils.ShowMessageBox("打印错误", ex.Message);
         }
     };

     
    /// <summary>
     
    /// 打印结束事件
     
    /// </summary>
     
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
     
    /// <param name="e"></param>
     void OnEndPrint(object sender, EndPrintEventArgs e)
     {
         
    if (completedCallback != null)
         {
             completedCallback(e.Error);
         }
     }


     
    void pd_PrintPage(object sender, PrintPageEventArgs e)
     {
         
    throw new NotImplementedException();
     }
     
    #endregion

        
         下面是使用Silverlight4摄像头的代码(WebCam.xaml.cs):


    /// <summary>
    /// WebCam页
    /// </summary>
    public partial class WebCam : Page
    {
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 初始化视频捕捉设备
        
    /// </summary>
        private CaptureSource captureSource = new CaptureSource()
        {
            VideoCaptureDevice = CaptureDeviceConfiguration.GetDefaultVideoCaptureDevice(),
            AudioCaptureDevice = CaptureDeviceConfiguration.GetDefaultAudioCaptureDevice()
        };
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 保存文件对话框
        
    /// </summary>
        private SaveFileDialog saveFileDlg = new SaveFileDialog
        {
            DefaultExt = ".jpg",
            Filter = "JPEG Images (*jpeg *.jpg)|*.jpeg;*.jpg",
        };

        
    public WebCam()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            
    this.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(WebCam_Loaded);
        }

        
    void WebCam_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            BtnUploadImage.IsEnabled = BtnAdvanceMode.IsEnabled = false;
            BtnCapture.IsEnabled = goBack.IsEnabled = CaptureDeviceConfiguration.GetDefaultVideoCaptureDevice() != null;     
        }

        
    protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
        {}
             
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 捕捉图像信息
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void BtnCapture_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            
    try
            {   // 开始捕捉            
                if (captureSource.State != CaptureState.Started)
                {
                    captureSource.Stop();
                    
    // 创建 video brush 并填充到 rectangle
                    VideoBrush vidBrush = new VideoBrush();
                    vidBrush.Stretch = Stretch.UniformToFill;
                    vidBrush.SetSource(captureSource);
                    focusRectangle.Viewport.Fill = vidBrush;              

                    
    // 询问是否接入
                    if (CaptureDeviceConfiguration.AllowedDeviceAccess || CaptureDeviceConfiguration.RequestDeviceAccess())
                    {
                        focusRectangle.Viewport.MaxHeight = focusRectangle.Viewport.MaxWidth = ZoomInOut.Maximum = 400;
                        ZoomInOut.Value = 270;
                        ZoomInOut.Minimum = 16;
                        ZoomInOut.ValueChanged += new RoutedPropertyChangedEventHandler<double>(focusRectangle.ViewportSlider_ValueChanged);
                        captureSource.Start();

                        BtnCapture.Text = "打开摄像头";
                        BtnUploadImage.IsEnabled = BtnAdvanceMode.IsEnabled = true;
                    }                   
                }
                
    else
                {
                    captureSource.Stop();
                    BtnCapture.Text = "关闭摄像头";
                    BtnUploadImage.IsEnabled = BtnAdvanceMode.IsEnabled = false;
                }
            }
            
    catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Utils.ShowMessageBox("Error using webcam", ex.Message);
            }
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 上传头像
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void BtnUploadImage_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            captureSource.Stop();

            Utils.UploadUserFile(Utils.GetUserId() + ".jpg", focusRectangle.imageScroll, focusRectangle.FocusRect,
                
    //定制UserFile的PropertyChanged 属性,如BytesUploaded,Percentage,IsDeleted
                new System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler(FileRowControl_PropertyChanged));       
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 上传文件进度属性事件
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        void FileRowControl_PropertyChanged(object sender, System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            UserFile userFile = sender as UserFile;
            
    if (e.PropertyName == "Percentage")
            {
                Percentage.Value = userFile.Percentage;
                Percentage.Visibility = Percentage.Value == 100 ? Visibility.Collapsed : Visibility.Visible;
            }
            
    //当前文件上传完毕
            if (userFile.State == Constants.FileStates.Finished)
            {
                CWViewUploadedImage cw = new CWViewUploadedImage();
                cw.Closed += (o, eventArgs) =>
                {
                    
    if (cw.DialogResult == true)//确定并就隐藏当前sl应用窗口
                        NavPage.javaScriptableObject.OnCloseAvatar(null); //调用js端注册事件
                    
    //Utils.ShowMessageBox("op: 确定并就隐藏当前sl应用窗口");
                };

                cw.LargeImageWidth.Text = focusRectangle.FocusRect.Width.ToString();
                cw.LargeImageHeight.Text = focusRectangle.FocusRect.Height.ToString().ToString();
                cw.Show();

                captureSource.Start();
            }
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 返回上一页
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void goBack_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            
    this.NavigationService.GoBack();
        }

        
    #region 高级模式事件代码
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 高级模式事件代码
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
        
    /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void BtnAdvanceMode_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            captureSource.Stop();

            Utils.UploadUserFile(Utils.GetUserId() + ".jpg", focusRectangle.imageScroll, focusRectangle.FocusRect,
                (o, eventArgs) => //定制UserFile的PropertyChanged 属性,如BytesUploaded,Percentage,IsDeleted
                {
                    UserFile userFile = o as UserFile;
                    
    if (eventArgs.PropertyName == "Percentage")
                    {
                        Percentage.Value = userFile.Percentage;
                        Percentage.Visibility = Percentage.Value == 100 ? Visibility.Collapsed : Visibility.Visible;
                    }
                    
    //当前文件上传完毕
                    if (userFile.State == Constants.FileStates.Finished)
                        
    this.NavigationService.Navigate(
                             
    new Uri(
                                        
    string.Format("/AdvanceMode?focusWidth={0}&focusHeight={1}&fileName={2}",
                                        focusRectangle.FocusRect.Width,
                                        focusRectangle.FocusRect.Height,
                                        userFile.FileName),
                                    UriKind.Relative));
                });
        }
        
    #endregion
    }



        下面是涂鸦功能中的工具栏XMAL和实现代码,如下图:
            

         InkMenu.xaml:

    <Canvas x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="AliceBlue">
        
    <!--InkPresenter Start-->
        
    <StackPanel Margin="0,0,8,0" Canvas.Top="5">          
            
    <TextBlock FontSize="12"  Name="stroke">边框色:</TextBlock>
            
    <Slider Name="inkStrokeSlider" Minimum="0" Maximum="1"  Width="100" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal" ValueChanged="inkStrokeSlider_ValueChanged">
                
    <Slider.Background>
                    
    <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,0" >
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFF0000" Offset="0.143"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF00FF00" Offset="0.286"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF0000FF" Offset="0.429"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF00FFFF" Offset="0.571"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFF00FF" Offset="0.714"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFFFF00" Offset="0.857"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFFFFFF" Offset="1"/>
                    
    </LinearGradientBrush>
                
    </Slider.Background>
            
    </Slider>

            
    <TextBlock FontSize="12" >填充色:</TextBlock>
            
    <Slider Name="inkFillSlider" Minimum="0" Maximum="1"  Width="100" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left"  Orientation="Horizontal" ValueChanged="inkFillSlider_ValueChanged">
                
    <Slider.Background>
                    
    <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,0" >
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFF0000" Offset="0.143"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF00FF00" Offset="0.286"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF0000FF" Offset="0.429"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FF00FFFF" Offset="0.571"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFF00FF" Offset="0.714"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFFFF00" Offset="0.857"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="#FFFFFFFF" Offset="1"/>
                    
    </LinearGradientBrush>
                
    </Slider.Background>
            
    </Slider>
            
    <TextBlock FontSize="12" >边框:</TextBlock>
            
    <Slider Name="inkThicknessSlider" Minimum="0" Maximum="1"  Width="100" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left"  Orientation="Horizontal" ValueChanged="inkThicknessSlider_ValueChanged" />

            
    <TextBlock FontSize="12" >透明:</TextBlock>
            
    <Slider Name="inkTransparencySlider" Minimum="0" Maximum="1"  Width="100" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal" ValueChanged="inkTransparencySlider_ValueChanged" />

            
    <TextBlock Canvas.Left="10" Canvas.Top="200" FontSize="12" >预览:</TextBlock>
            
    <InkPresenter x:Name="inkPreview" Canvas.Top="215" Canvas.Left="15" Width="100" Height="35">
                
    <InkPresenter.Background>
                    
    <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,0">
                        
    <GradientStop Color="Gray" Offset="0"/>
                        
    <GradientStop Color="Snow" Offset="1"/>
                    
    </LinearGradientBrush>
                
    </InkPresenter.Background>
                
    <InkPresenter.Strokes>
                    
    <StrokeCollection>
                        
    <Stroke>
                            
    <Stroke.DrawingAttributes>
                                
    <DrawingAttributes Color="Black" OutlineColor="Black" Height="5" Width="5"/>
                            
    </Stroke.DrawingAttributes>
                            
    <Stroke.StylusPoints>
                                
    <StylusPointCollection>
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="6.365068435668945" Y="13.124124526977539"/>
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="6.365068435668945" Y="13.124124526977539" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="6.414070129394531" Y="13.76108169555664" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="6.414070129394531" Y="13.76108169555664" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="7.002099990844727" Y="14.153057098388671" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="7.590129852294922" Y="14.104059219360351" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="8.423171997070312" Y="13.859075546264648" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="9.501224517822265" Y="13.46710205078125" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="10.922296524047851" Y="12.830144882202148" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="12.58837890625" Y="12.046195983886718" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="14.401470184326171" Y="11.017265319824218" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="16.41057014465332" Y="10.037330627441406" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="18.41967010498047" Y="8.910406112670898" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="20.526775360107422" Y="7.73448371887207" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="22.437870025634765" Y="6.70555305480957" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="24.299964904785156" Y="5.725618362426758" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="25.770038604736328" Y="4.941671371459961" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="25.770038604736328" Y="4.941671371459961" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="27.19110870361328" Y="4.206720352172852" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="28.171157836914062" Y="3.7167530059814453" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="29.102203369140625" Y="3.2757816314697265" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="29.690235137939453" Y="2.981801986694336" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="29.690235137939453" Y="2.981801986694336" />
                                    
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    <StylusPoint X="30.278263092041015" Y="2.736818313598633" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="30.033252716064453" Y="3.324777603149414" />
                                    
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    <StylusPoint X="27.2401123046875" Y="8.861410140991211" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="26.35806655883789" Y="10.821279525756836" />
                                    
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    <StylusPoint X="23.858943939208984" Y="18.317779541015625" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="23.809940338134765" Y="19.689685821533203" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="24.103954315185547" Y="20.522632598876953" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="24.740985870361328" Y="20.91460418701172" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="25.770038604736328" Y="20.91460418701172" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="27.28911590576172" Y="20.375640869140625" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="29.200210571289062" Y="19.395706176757812" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="29.200210571289062" Y="19.395706176757812" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="31.356319427490234" Y="18.072795867919922" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="33.70843505859375" Y="16.455902099609375" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="36.20756149291992" Y="14.594026565551757" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="38.75568771362305" Y="12.683155059814453" />
                                    
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    <StylusPoint X="41.15680694580078" Y="10.772281646728515" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="43.410919189453125" Y="8.910406112670898" />
                                    
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    <StylusPoint X="44.979000091552734" Y="12.340177536010742" />
                                    
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    <StylusPoint X="42.82289123535156" Y="16.406906127929687" />
                                    
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    <StylusPoint X="62.08085632324219" Y="10.62529182434082" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="61.68883514404297" Y="12.242183685302734" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="61.100807189941406" Y="14.251049041748046" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="60.36576843261719" Y="16.602893829345703" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="59.53273010253906" Y="19.15072250366211" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="58.65068054199219" Y="21.74755096435547" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="57.81764221191406" Y="24.246383666992187" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="57.082603454589844" Y="26.69622039794922" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="56.5435791015625" Y="28.75408172607422" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="56.29856872558594" Y="30.419971466064453" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="56.347564697265625" Y="31.497901916503906" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="56.78858947753906" Y="31.93886947631836" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="57.5726318359375" Y="31.791881561279297" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="58.797691345214844" Y="31.20391845703125" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="60.36576843261719" Y="30.17498779296875" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="62.42387390136719" Y="28.70508575439453" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="64.62898254394531" Y="27.039196014404297" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="66.9811019897461" Y="25.079326629638672" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="69.43122100830078" Y="23.119457244873047" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="71.83234405517578" Y="21.257583618164062" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="74.18445587158203" Y="19.54269790649414" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="76.38957214355469" Y="18.072795867919922" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="78.34967041015625" Y="16.847877502441406" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="78.34967041015625" Y="16.847877502441406" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="79.96675109863281" Y="15.916938781738281" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="81.33881378173828" Y="15.27998161315918" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="82.36786651611328" Y="14.986000061035156" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="83.15190887451172" Y="15.083993911743164" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="83.64192962646484" Y="15.57396125793457" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="83.7889404296875" Y="16.504899978637695" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="83.49492645263672" Y="17.77881622314453" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="83.00489807128906" Y="19.4447021484375" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="82.31886291503906" Y="21.208587646484375" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="81.53482818603515" Y="23.16845703125" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="80.75078582763672" Y="25.030330657958984" />
                                    
    <StylusPoint X="79.96675109863281" Y="26.843212127685547" />
                                
    </StylusPointCollection>
                            
    </Stroke.StylusPoints>
                        
    </Stroke>
                    
    </StrokeCollection>
                
    </InkPresenter.Strokes>
            
    </InkPresenter>
            
    <CheckBox Name="Erase"  Content="橡皮擦" ToolTipService.ToolTip="选中后可擦除指定画笔" />
            
    <!--InkPresenter End-->
        
    </StackPanel>
    </Canvas>

         InkMenu.xaml.cs:


    public partial class InkMenu : UserControl
    {
        
    public InkMenu()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            
    this.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(InkMenu_Loaded);
        }

        
    void InkMenu_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            inkAttributes = inkPreview.Strokes[0].DrawingAttributes;
            inkAttributes.Color = GetColor(inkFillSlider.Value);
            inkAttributes.OutlineColor = GetColor(inkStrokeSlider.Value);
            inkAttributes.Width = inkAttributes.Height = inkThicknessSlider.Value * 10d;
        }

        
    #region 橡皮擦点击事件
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 橡皮擦点击事件
        
    /// </summary>
        public event RoutedEventHandler Click
        {
            add
            {
                Erase.Click += value;
            }
            remove
            {
                Erase.Click -= value;
            }
        }
        
    #endregion

        
    #region 获取颜色值

        
    public DrawingAttributes inkAttributes;

        
    void inkStrokeSlider_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            
    byte alpha = inkAttributes.OutlineColor.A;
            inkAttributes.Color = GetColor(inkStrokeSlider.Value, alpha);
        }

        
    void inkFillSlider_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            
    byte alpha = inkAttributes.Color.A;
            inkAttributes.Color = GetColor(inkFillSlider.Value, alpha);
        }

        
    void inkThicknessSlider_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            inkAttributes.Width = inkThicknessSlider.Value * 10d;
            inkAttributes.Height = inkThicknessSlider.Value * 10d;
        }

        
    void inkTransparencySlider_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Color color = inkAttributes.Color;
            Color outlineColor = inkAttributes.OutlineColor;
            inkAttributes.Color = Color.FromArgb((byte)Math.Floor(256d * (1d - inkTransparencySlider.Value)), color.R, color.G, color.B);
            inkAttributes.OutlineColor = Color.FromArgb((byte)Math.Floor(256d * (1d - inkTransparencySlider.Value)), outlineColor.R, outlineColor.G, outlineColor.B);
        }

     
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 获取颜色值
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <returns></returns>
        public Color GetColor(double value)
        {
            
    return this.GetColor(value, 255);
        }

        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// 将滑动条值(Value)转换为ARGB 颜色值并返回
        
    /// </summary>
        
    /// <param name="alpha">alpha通道,该值介于0到255</param>
        
    /// <returns>ARGB 颜色值</returns>
        private Color GetColor(double value, byte alpha)
        {
            Color color;
          
            
    // 将滑动条的值转换为 ARGB 颜色值
            if (value < 0.143d)
            {
                color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, (byte)Math.Floor((value * 256d) / 0.143d), 00);
            }
            
    else if (value < 0.286d)
            {
                color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (0.286d - value) / 0.143d), (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (value - 0.143d/ 0.143d), 0);
            }
            
    else if (value < 0.429)
            {
                color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, 0, (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (0.429d - value) / 0.143d), (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (value - 0.286d/ 0.143d));
            }
            
    else if (value < 0.571)
            {
                color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, 0, (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (value - 0.429d/ 0.143d), 255);
            }
            
    else if (value < 0.714)
            {
                color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (value - 0.571d/ 0.143d), (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (0.714d - value) / 0.143d), 255);
            }
            
    else if (value < 0.857)
            {
                color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, 255, (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (value - 0.714d/ 0.143d), (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (0.857d - value) / 0.143d));
            }
            
    else
            {
                color = Color.FromArgb(alpha, 255255, (byte)Math.Floor(256d * (value - 0.857d/ 0.143d));
            }
            
    return color;
        }
        
    #endregion
    }


        另外涂鸭的底层实现代码位于AdvanceMode.xaml.cs中:


     #region Ink 事件代码
     
    /// <summary>
     
    /// Ink 事件代码
     
    /// </summary>
     public enum InkEditingMode
     {
         None,
         Ink,
         Erase
     }
     
    /// <summary>
     
    /// InkEditingMode模式,默认为Ink
     
    /// </summary>
     private InkEditingMode editingMode = InkEditingMode.Ink;

     
    private Stroke inkStroke = null;

     
    private StylusPointCollection erasePoints = null;

     
    void onInkPresenterDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
     {
         
    if (editingMode == InkEditingMode.None)
             
    return;

         (sender as FrameworkElement).CaptureMouse();
         StylusPointCollection stylusPoints = e.StylusDevice.GetStylusPoints(InkCanvas);

         
    if (editingMode == InkEditingMode.Erase)
         {
             erasePoints = new StylusPointCollection();
             erasePoints.Add(stylusPoints);
         }
         
    else if (editingMode == InkEditingMode.Ink)
         {
             inkStroke = new Stroke();
             inkStroke.StylusPoints.Add(stylusPoints);
             inkStroke.DrawingAttributes = new DrawingAttributes();
             inkStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkMenu.inkAttributes.Color;
             inkStroke.DrawingAttributes.OutlineColor = inkMenu.inkAttributes.OutlineColor;
             inkStroke.DrawingAttributes.Width = inkMenu.inkAttributes.Width;
             inkStroke.DrawingAttributes.Height = inkMenu.inkAttributes.Height;
             InkCanvas.Strokes.Add(inkStroke);
         }
     }

     
    void SetEditingMode()
     {
         
    if (EditInkMode.IsChecked == true)
         {
             
    if (inkMenu.Erase.IsChecked == false)
                 editingMode = InkEditingMode.Ink;
             
    else
                 editingMode = InkEditingMode.Erase;
         }
         
    else
             editingMode = InkEditingMode.None;
     }

     
    void onInkPresenterMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
     {
         SetEditingMode();
         
    if (editingMode == InkEditingMode.None) return;
         StylusPointCollection stylusPoints = e.StylusDevice.GetStylusPoints(InkCanvas);

         
    if (editingMode == InkEditingMode.Erase)
         {
             
    if (erasePoints != null)
             {
                 
    // hittest and erase
                 erasePoints.Add(stylusPoints);
                 StrokeCollection hitStrokes = InkCanvas.Strokes.HitTest(erasePoints);
                 
    for (int i = 0; i < hitStrokes.Count; i++)
                 {
                     InkCanvas.Strokes.Remove(hitStrokes[i]);
                 }
             }
         }
         
    else if (editingMode == InkEditingMode.Ink)
         {
             
    if (inkStroke != null)
             {
                 inkStroke.StylusPoints.Add(stylusPoints);
             }
         }
     }

     
    void onInkPresenterEnter(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
     {
         
    if (EditInkMode.IsChecked == true)
         {
              
    if (inkMenu.Erase.IsChecked == false)
                 editingMode = InkEditingMode.Ink;
              
    else
                 editingMode = InkEditingMode.Erase;
         }
         
    else
             editingMode = InkEditingMode.None;

         erasePoints = null;
         inkStroke = null;
     }

     
    void onInkPresenterUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
     {
         
    if (editingMode == InkEditingMode.None)
             
    return;

         
    if (inkStroke != null)
         {
             inkStroke.StylusPoints.Add(e.StylusDevice.GetStylusPoints(InkCanvas));
         }
         (sender as FrameworkElement).ReleaseMouseCapture();
         erasePoints = null;
         inkStroke = null;
     }

     
    private void EditInkMode_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
     {
         
    if (EditInkMode.IsChecked == true)
         {
             inkMenu.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
             
    if (inkMenu.Erase.IsChecked == false)
                 editingMode = InkEditingMode.Ink;
             
    else
                 editingMode = InkEditingMode.Erase;
         }
         
    else
         {
             inkMenu.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Collapsed;
             editingMode = InkEditingMode.None;
         }
     }

     
    private void Erase_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
     {
         inkMenu.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
         
    if (inkMenu.Erase.IsChecked == false)
             editingMode = InkEditingMode.Ink;
         
    else
             editingMode = InkEditingMode.Erase;
     }

     
    #endregion

        

          当然就目前产品代码的结构而言还不够优化,特别是重复的代码段还有一些,不过不影响大家的最终使用,鉴于目前本人的经历和时间有限,所以就把它开源出来,大家如果感兴趣可以在其基础上加入更新的功能来完善它,呵呵。


          好了,今天的内容就先到这里了, 源码下载链接,请点击这里

          相关链接: 

               目前为止功能最全的基于silverlight4(beta)的摄像头应用 

               基于silverlight4(beta)的摄像头应用(Beta2)发布 

     

         原文链接:  http://www.cnblogs.com/daizhj/archive/2010/08/31/1813437.html

         作者: daizhj, 代震军

         Tags: silverlight,webcam

         网址: http://daizhj.cnblogs.com/

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/daizhj/p/1813437.html
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