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  • 让nginx支持HLS

    准备工作:

    1.安装nginx和rtmp模块

    2.安装ffmepg(用来推流)

    以上准备工作参见这篇博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/damiao/p/5231221.html

    1.配置nginx

    用记事本工具打开

    /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    

    找到server 修改

     server {
            listen       8080;
            server_name  localhost;
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    
            location / {
                root   html;
                index  index.html index.htm;
            }
    
            location /hls {
                # Serve HLS fragments
                types {
                    application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
                    video/mp2t ts;
                }
                root html;
                add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
            }
    
            location /dash {
                # Serve DASH fragments
                root /tmp;
                add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
            }
    
    
            #error_page  404              /404.html;
    
            # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
            #
            error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
                root   html;
            }
    
            # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
            #
            #location ~ .php$ {
            #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
            #}
    
            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            #location ~ .php$ {
            #    root           html;
            #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
            #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
            #    include        fastcgi_params;
            #}
    
            # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
            # concurs with nginx's one
            #
            #location ~ /.ht {
            #    deny  all;
            #}
        }
    

    找到rtmp 修改下面这个地方

    rtmp {
        server {
            listen 1935;
            application live1 {
                live on;
                record off;
            }
    
            # HLS
    
            # For HLS to work please create a directory in tmpfs (/tmp/hls here)
            # for the fragments. The directory contents is served via HTTP (see
            # http{} section in config)
            #
            # Incoming stream must be in H264/AAC. For iPhones use baseline H264
            # profile (see ffmpeg example).
            # This example creates RTMP stream from movie ready for HLS:
            #
            # ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i movie.avi  -vcodec libx264
            #    -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1
            #    -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie
            #
            # If you need to transcode live stream use 'exec' feature.
            #
            application hls {
                live on;
                hls on;
                hls_path /usr/local/var/www/hls;
            }
    
            # MPEG-DASH is similar to HLS
    
            application dash {
                live on;
                dash on;
                dash_path /tmp/dash;
            }
        }
     }   
    

    保存配置文件,重新加载nginx配置

    /usr/local/Cellar/nginx-full/1.8.1/bin/nginx -s reload

     2.进行推流

    ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i /Users/Rick/Movies/Demo.mov  -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie
    

    然后你就可以在这个目录

    /usr/local/var/www/hls
    

     看到生成一个个ts的文件,还会生成一个movie.m3u8的文件

    在Safari里输入地址查看视频(需要等movie.m3u8文件生成后),也可以用iPad或者iPhone上的Safari来访问(其他设备记得需要把localhost改为nginx的ip地址)

    http://localhost:8080/hls/movie.m3u8
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/damiao/p/5231358.html
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