1、普通注解方式获取
2、springcontextholder获取
ChatHistoryService chatHistoryService = SpringContextHolder.getBean("chatHistoryService");
3、初始化时保存applicationcontext
ApplicationContext ac = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); ac.getBean("beanId");
4、通过工具类获取去applicationcontext
ApplicationContext ac1 = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(ServletContext sc); ApplicationContext ac2 = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(ServletContext sc); ac1.getBean("beanId"); ac2.getBean("beanId");
5、通过contextLoader获取
WebApplicationContext wac = ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext();
wac.getBean(beanID)