[oracle@server ~]$ rman target/
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Jan 15 22:33:23 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00554: initialization of internal recovery manager package failed
RMAN-06003: ORACLE error from target database:
ORA-00210: cannot open the specified control file
ORA-00202: control file: '/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl'
ORA-27041: unable to open file
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
[oracle@server ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Jan 15 22:33:29 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> shutdown immediate
ORA-00210: cannot open the specified control file
ORA-00202: control file: '/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl'
ORA-27041: unable to open file
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
SQL> shutdown abort;
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
[oracle@server ~]$ rman target/
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Jan 15 22:33:58 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database (not started)
RMAN> startup nomount -------------注意nomount状态-----------------
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 285212672 bytes
Fixed Size 1218968 bytes
Variable Size 96470632 bytes
Database Buffers 180355072 bytes
Redo Buffers 7168000 bytes
RMAN> restore controlfile from autobackup;
Starting restore at 15-JAN-11
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
recovery area destination: /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area
database name (or database unique name) used for search: ORCL
channel ORA_DISK_1: no autobackups found in the recovery area
autobackup search outside recovery area not attempted because DBID was not set
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 01/15/2011 22:34:19
RMAN-06172: no autobackup found or specified handle is not a valid copy or piece
RMAN> restore controlfile from '/oracle/orabak/ctlbak/c-1268295002-20110115-08';
Starting restore at 15-JAN-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
output filename=/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl
output filename=/oracle/oradata/orcl/control02.ctl
output filename=/oracle/oradata/orcl/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 15-JAN-11
RMAN> alter database mount;
database mounted
released channel: ORA_DISK_1
RMAN> alter database open;
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of alter db command at 01/15/2011 22:36:16
ORA-01589: must use RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS option for database open
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs; ---------resetlogs会把online redo清空做好全备份-----
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of alter db command at 01/15/2011 22:36:22
ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf'
RMAN> recover database;
Starting recover at 15-JAN-11
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 15-JAN-11
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
Crosschecked 3 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 15-JAN-11
Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 15-JAN-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 15-JAN-11
searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
no files cataloged
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
archive log thread 1 sequence 18 is already on disk as file /oracle/oradata/orcl/redo02.log
archive log filename=/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo02.log thread=1 sequence=18
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Finished recover at 15-JAN-11
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;
database opened
RMAN>