LC.374. Guess Number Higher or Lower

https://leetcode.com/problems/guess-number-higher-or-lower/description/
We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows:

I pick a number from 1 to n. You have to guess which number I picked.

Every time you guess wrong, I'll tell you whether the number is higher or lower.

You call a pre-defined API guess(int num) which returns 3 possible results (-1, 1, or 0):

-1 : My number is lower
 1 : My number is higher
 0 : Congrats! You got it!
Example:
n = 10, I pick 6.

Return 6.

public int guessNumber(int n) {
        int left = 1, right = n;
        while (left <= right) {
            int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
            if (guess(mid) == 0) {
                return mid;
            }
            //target is lower than mid
            else if (guess(mid) == -1) {
                right = mid - 1;
            }
            //target is higher than mid
            else {
                left = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        //since left and right are at the same spot
        return left;
    }

没有难度，但是需要理解：这其实是说TARGET 和 MID 的关系

-1 : My number is lower
 1 : My number is higher
 0 : Congrats! You got it!