搭建spring3.2+junit4单元测试

1.引入所需jar包，spring-3.2*.jar、junit4.x.jar等；

2.配置sping-test.xml文件,并将文件放在源路径下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">
    <!-- zi dong sao mian qie zhi sao mian@Controller -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.eastcom_sw" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource">
            <ref local="dataSource"/>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl"/>
        <property name="username" value="orcl" />
        <property name="password" value="orcl123" />
    </bean>
</beans>

3.编写单元测试类：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)  //使用junit4进行测试  
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath*:spring-test.xml"})//加载spring文件
@TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager = "transactionManager", defaultRollback = true)//配置事务  
public class MyWebTest{
    
    @Resource  
    private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate; //注入jdbctemplate类
 
    @Test
    public void test01(){
        List<Map<String, Object>> list = jdbcTemplate.queryForList("select * from scott.emp");
        
        System.out.println(list.size());
        
    }

｝