可参考高德指南 http://lbs.amap.com/api/ios-location-sdk/guide/create-project/cocoapods
参考: http://blog.devtang.com/2014/05/25/use-cocoapod-to-manage-ios-lib-dependency/
更新Cocoapods: http://www.tuicool.com/articles/URjqQvb
<1.首先>安装ruby环境:http://www.cnblogs.com/daguo/p/4097263.html
更新ruby的版本: http://blog.csdn.net/fairytale_1/article/details/51850734
查看ruby的版本
ruby -v
查看目前的所有ruby版本:
rvm list known
如果提示command not found 请先安装rvm
$curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
这里我们安装2.2.2:
$rvm install 2.2.2
终端运行结果：（如果直接成功请绕过homebrew的卸载安装）
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
Found remote file https://rvm_io.global.ssl.fastly.net/binaries/osx/10.11/x86_64/ruby-2.2.2.tar.bz2
Checking requirements for osx.
About to install Homebrew, press `Enter` for default installation in `/usr/local`,
type new path if you wish custom Homebrew installation (the path needs to be writable for user)
:
回车：
It appears Homebrew is already installed. If your intent is to reinstall you
should do the following before running this installer again:
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"
The current contents of /usr/local are .git
Requirements installation failed with status: 1.
这里执行：
$ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"
卸载home-brew
Warning: This script will remove:
/Library/Caches/Homebrew/
/usr/local/.git/
Are you sure you want to uninstall Homebrew? [y/N] y
==> Removing Homebrew installation...
==> Removing empty directories...
==> Homebrew uninstalled!
You may want to restore /usr/local's original permissions
sudo chmod 0755 /usr/local
sudo chgrp wheel /usr/local
再执行：
$ rvm install 2.2.2
安装CocoaPods
$ sudo gem install CocoaPods
如安装失败,则继续
<2.然后>安装cocoaPods(如果已经安装,直接第三步)
1.改变镜像指向
$ gem sources -remove https://rubygems.org/
$ gem sources -remove https://ruby.taobao.org/
完成后,我们使用如下命令查看Ruby镜像是否已经指向了淘宝
$ gem sources -l
如下表示成功
然后重新执行安装命令等待结束就可以了
$ sudo gem install CocoaPods
//如果没有权限, 则使用:
sudo gem install cocoapods -n /usr/local/bin
执行完毕会看到如下信息:
此时,CocoaPods已经安装完毕
<3.使用>CocoaPods集成第三放库
例:
首先使用如下命令,查看CocoaPods是否支持SDWebImage类库
搜索库名
$ pod search SDWebImage
搜出来之后,退出:
q
回车:
cd 工程的路径
初始化一个pod:
pod init
打开工程中的Podfile文件:
open -a Xcode Podfile
在Podfile中写入需要安装的第三方库 以及版本
(在target “文件名” do
//其他的可以全部删掉
//在这里写
platform :ios, '7.0'
pod ‘AFNetworking’， ‘~>2.5.3’
pod 'SDWebImage', '~> 3.7.2'
end)
关闭文件后,在终端安装:
pod install
升级 (推荐用update,其中update就包含了install)
$ pod update
如果update 或 install 卡住了,可以用下面两个命令替代(前提是你已经把第三方库下载下来了)
原因在于当执行以上两个命令的时候会升级CocoaPods的spec仓库，加一个参数可以省略这一步，然后速度就会提升不少。加参数的命令如下：
$ pod install --verbose --no-repo-update
$ pod update --verbose --no-repo-update
错误提示:
1.提示Unable to find a specification for `xxxxx`的问题，在这里找到了解决方法：
只需要把当前Pod的目录清理一下就行了。在终端执行以下命令：
pod repo remove master
pod setup
最后当然还是要用pod install --verbose --no-repo-update才行，用pod install会出现一直Analyzing dependencies
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
错误信息
安装cocoaPods 过程中可能遇到的问题
http://www.cnblogs.com/yan520/p/5583362.html
错误:权限,试试下面的命令
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::FilePermissionError)
You don't have write permissions for the /usr/bin directory.
sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods
http://www.jianshu.com/p/6e5c0f78200a