再学 GDI+[22]: TGPLinearGradientBrush 之一: TLinearGradientMode

TGPLinearGradientBrush.Create(
  rect: TGPRect;            {线性渐变的界限}
  color1, color2: TGPColor; {线性渐变起始色与终止色}
  mode: TLinearGradientMode {渐变方向, 见下表}
);

TGPLinearGradientBrush.Create(
  rect: TGPRectF;
  color1, color2: TGPColor;
  mode: TLinearGradientMode
);

本例效果图:

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代码文件:

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unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, StdCtrls, TeCanvas;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    ComboBox1: TComboBox;
    ButtonColor1: TButtonColor;
    ButtonColor2: TButtonColor;
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
    procedure FormPaint(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ButtonColor1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ButtonColor2Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ComboBox1Change(Sender: TObject);
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

uses GDIPOBJ, GDIPAPI, TypInfo;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
  i: Integer;
begin
  for i := 0 to 3 do
    ComboBox1.Items.Add(GetEnumName(TypeInfo(TLinearGradientMode), i));
  ComboBox1.ItemIndex := 1;

  ButtonColor1.Caption := '色1     ';
  ButtonColor2.Caption := '色2     ';
  ButtonColor1.SymbolColor := clYellow;
  ButtonColor2.SymbolColor := clRed;
end;

procedure TForm1.FormPaint(Sender: TObject);
var
  g: TGPGraphics;
  lb: TGPLinearGradientBrush;
  c1,c2: TGPColor;
  r: TGPRect;
begin
  g := TGPGraphics.Create(Canvas.Handle);
  r := MakeRect(60, 40, ClientWidth - 120, ClientHeight - 50);
  c1 := ColorRefToARGB(ButtonColor1.SymbolColor);
  c2 := ColorRefToARGB(ButtonColor2.SymbolColor);
  lb := TGPLinearGradientBrush.Create(r, c1, c2, TLinearGradientMode(ComboBox1.ItemIndex));

  g.FillEllipse(lb, r);

  lb.Free;
  g.Free;
end;

procedure TForm1.ButtonColor1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Repaint;
end;

procedure TForm1.ButtonColor2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Repaint;
end;

procedure TForm1.ComboBox1Change(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Repaint;
end;

end.

窗体文件:

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object Form1: TForm1
  Left = 0
  Top = 0
  Caption = 'Form1'
  ClientHeight = 197
  ClientWidth = 309
  Color = clBtnFace
  Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
  Font.Color = clWindowText
  Font.Height = -11
  Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
  Font.Style = []
  OldCreateOrder = False
  Position = poScreenCenter
  OnCreate = FormCreate
  OnPaint = FormPaint
  PixelsPerInch = 96
  TextHeight = 13
  object ComboBox1: TComboBox
    Left = 113
    Top = 6
    Width = 192
    Height = 21
    ItemHeight = 13
    TabOrder = 0
    Text = 'ComboBox1'
    OnChange = ComboBox1Change
  end
  object ButtonColor1: TButtonColor
    Left = 5
    Top = 4
    Width = 49
    Caption = 'ButtonColor1'
    TabOrder = 1
    OnClick = ButtonColor1Click
  end
  object ButtonColor2: TButtonColor
    Left = 58
    Top = 4
    Width = 49
    Caption = 'ButtonColor2'
    TabOrder = 2
    OnClick = ButtonColor2Click
  end
end

线性渐变的方向参数:

Delphi	微软	说明
LinearGradientModeHorizontal	Horizontal	指定从左到右的渐变。
LinearGradientModeVertical	Vertical	指定从上到下的渐变。
LinearGradientModeForwardDiagonal	ForwardDiagonal	指定从左上到右下的渐变。
LinearGradientModeBackwardDiagonal	BackwardDiagonal	指定从右上到左下的渐变。

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