LAMP安装

一、基于yum一键安装LAMP

yum  install  httpd  httpd-devel  mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-devel  php php-devel php-mysql  -y
systemctl start httpd
systemctl start mariadb

二、基于源码安装LAMP

1、Apache WEB安装

yum install apr apr-devel apr-util apr-util-devel  gcc-c++ wget tar -y     
cd /usr/src
wget -c http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.35.tar.gz
tar -zxf  httpd-2.4.35.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.35
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache/ --enable-rewrite --enable-so 
make && make install 
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

2、MYSQL数据库安装，基于MYSQL5.5编译安装：

yum install -y cmake  ncurses-devel ncurses 
cd /usr/src
wget -c https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.5/mysql-5.5.20.tar.gz
tar  -xzf  mysql-5.5.20.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.20
cmake  .  -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql55/ 
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock 
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql 
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc 
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql 
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 
-DWITH_XTRADB_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
-DWITH_READLINE=1 
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 
-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=1 
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci 
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all 
-DWITH_BIG_TABLES=1 
-DWITH_DEBUG=0
make
make install
cd /usr/local/mysql/ 
cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld 
chkconfig --add mysqld 
chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on
mkdir -p  /data/mysql
useradd  mysql
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/ --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/
ln  -s  /usr/local/mysql55/bin/* /usr/bin/
/etc/init.d/mysql restart

3、PHP服务安装

yum install -y libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl  libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel  freetype-devel
cd /usr/src
wget -c http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.38.tar.gz
tar -zxf  php-5.6.38.tar.gz
cd   php-5.6.38
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php 
 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc 
 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs 
 --with-bz2 
--with-curl 
--enable-ftp 
--enable-sockets 
--disable-ipv6 
--with-gd 
--with-jpeg-dir 
--with-png-dir 
--with-freetype-dir 
--enable-gd-native-ttf 
--with-iconv-dir 
--enable-mbstring 
--enable-calendar 
--with-gettext 
--with-ldap 
--with-libxml-dir 
--with-zlib 
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd 
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd 
--with-mysql=mysqlnd 
--enable-dom 
--enable-xml 
--enable-fpm 
--with-libdir=lib64 
--enable-bcmath
make && make install 

4、PHP需与Apache整合：

为了能让Apache发布PHP页面，需要将PHP安装完成后的libphp5.so模块与Apache进行整合，vim httpd.conf编辑配置文件，加入如下代码：

加入如下代码：
     AddType         application/x-httpd-php  .php
修改DirectoryIndex为如下：
     DirectoryIndex     index.php index.html index.htm

5、测试Apache+PHP环境：

创建PHP测试页面，在/usr/local/apache/htdocs目录下创建index.php测试页面，执行如下命令自动创建

cat >/usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.php<<EOF 
<?php
phpinfo()；
?>
EOF
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart

 6、Discuz PHP论坛安装

wget  http://download.comsenz.com/DiscuzX/3.1/Discuz_X3.1_SC_UTF8.zip
wget http://download.comsenz.com/DiscuzX/3.3/Discuz_X3.3_SC_UTF8.zip
unzip Discuz_X3.3_SC_UTF8.zip -d /usr/local/apache/htdocs
cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs/ 
mv upload/* . 
chmod 757 -R data/ uc_server/ config/ uc_client/

7、wordpress博客安装

wget https://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.7.4-zh_CN.tar.gz
tar -zxf  wordpress-4.7.4-zh_CN.tar.gz  
mv wordpress/* /usr/local/apache/htdocs