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  • 括号匹配

    B - Parencodings
    Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:10000KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u

    Description

    Let S = s1 s2...s2n be a well-formed string of parentheses. S can be encoded in two different ways: 
    q By an integer sequence P = p1 p2...pn where pi is the number of left parentheses before the ith right parenthesis in S (P-sequence). 
    q By an integer sequence W = w1 w2...wn where for each right parenthesis, say a in S, we associate an integer which is the number of right parentheses counting from the matched left parenthesis of a up to a. (W-sequence). 

    Following is an example of the above encodings: 

    S (((()()())))
    P-sequence 4 5 6666
    W-sequence 1 1 1456

    Write a program to convert P-sequence of a well-formed string to the W-sequence of the same string. 

    Input

    The first line of the input contains a single integer t (1 <= t <= 10), the number of test cases, followed by the input data for each test case. The first line of each test case is an integer n (1 <= n <= 20), and the second line is the P-sequence of a well-formed string. It contains n positive integers, separated with blanks, representing the P-sequence.

    Output

    The output file consists of exactly t lines corresponding to test cases. For each test case, the output line should contain n integers describing the W-sequence of the string corresponding to its given P-sequence.

    Sample Input

    2
    6
    4 5 6 6 6 6
    9 
    4 6 6 6 6 8 9 9 9
    

    Sample Output

    1 1 1 4 5 6
    1 1 2 4 5 1 1 3 9


     1 #include<stdio.h>
     2 int main()
     3 {
     4     int t,n,i,j,m,k,h,f;
     5     int a[50];
     6     scanf("%d",&t);
     7     while(t--)
     8     {
     9         scanf("%d",&f);
    10         int k=0;
    11         j=0;
    12         n=f;
    13         while(f--)
    14         {
    15             scanf("%d",&h);
    16             m=h-j;
    17             j=h;
    18             for(i=k;i<(k+m);i++)
    19                 a[i]=1;
    20             a[i]=0;
    21             k=i+1;
    22         }
    23         for(i=0;i<2*n-1;i++)
    24         {
    25             if(a[i]==0){k=0;
    26                 for(j=i;a[j]!=1;j--)
    27                 {
    28                     if(a[j]==2)k++;
    29                 }
    30                 k++;
    31                 a[j]=2;
    32                 printf("%d ",k);
    33             }
    34         }
    35         k=0;
    36         for(j=2*n-1;a[j]!=1;j--)
    37             if(a[j]==2)k++;
    38         k++;
    39         a[j]=2;
    40         printf("%d
    ",k);
    41     }
    42     return 0;
    43 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dongq/p/4526183.html
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