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  • WinAPI——模拟正弦波

      1 /***************************
      2  *  
      3  *  程序名称 : 模拟正弦波
      4  *  作    者 : doodle777
      5  *  版    本 : 1.1
      6  *  日    期 : 2012-10-19
      7  *  说    明 : 1.1--解决了闪屏问题
      8  *
      9  ***************************/
     10 
     11 #include<Windows.h>
     12 #include<math.h>
     13 
     14 #define NUM 1000
     15 #define PI  3.14159
     16 
     17 LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
     18 void Draw(HWND, float, float) ;
     19 
     20 static int    cxClient, cyClient, xOffset, yOffset;
     21 POINT        apt[NUM] ;
     22 static int    A = 1000 ;
     23 static float w = 20, g = 0 ;
     24 
     25 int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
     26 {
     27     static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("模拟正弦波") ;
     28     HWND     hwnd ;
     29     MSG         msg ;
     30     WNDCLASS wndclass ;
     31     
     32     wndclass.cbClsExtra        = NULL ;
     33     wndclass.cbWndExtra        = NULL ;
     34     wndclass.hbrBackground    = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH) ;
     35     wndclass.hCursor        = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
     36     wndclass.hIcon            = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
     37     wndclass.hInstance        = hInstance ;
     38     wndclass.lpfnWndProc    = WndProc ;
     39     wndclass.lpszClassName    = szAppName ;
     40     wndclass.lpszMenuName    = NULL ;
     41     wndclass.style            = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
     42 
     43     if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
     44     {
     45         MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("This Program Requires Windows NT !"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
     46         return 0 ;
     47     }
     48 
     49     hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName, TEXT("模拟正弦波(上下左右控制)"), WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
     50             CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT, 
     51             NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL) ;
     52     ShowWindow(hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
     53     UpdateWindow(hwnd) ;
     54 
     55     while(TRUE)
     56     {
     57         if(PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
     58         {
     59             if(msg.message == WM_QUIT)
     60                 break ;
     61             TranslateMessage(&msg) ;
     62             DispatchMessage(&msg) ;
     63         }
     64         else 
     65         {
     66             Draw(hwnd, w, g) ;
     67     //        w += 1 ;
     68     //        g += PI / 6 ;
     69 
     70         }
     71     }
     72     return msg.wParam ;
     73 }
     74 
     75 LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
     76 {
     77     RECT        rect ;
     78 
     79     rect.bottom = cyClient ;
     80     rect.left    = 0 ;
     81     rect.right  = cxClient ;
     82     rect.top    = 0 ;
     83 
     84     switch(message)
     85     {
     86     case WM_SIZE :
     87         cxClient = LOWORD(lParam) ;
     88         cyClient = HIWORD(lParam) ;
     89         xOffset  = cxClient / 2 ;
     90         yOffset  = cyClient / 2 ;
     91         A = cyClient / 2 ;
     92 
     93         return 0 ;
     94 
     95     case WM_KEYDOWN :
     96         InvalidateRect(hwnd, &rect, TRUE) ;
     97         switch(wParam)
     98         {
     99         case VK_UP :
    100             g += PI / 6 ;
    101             break ;
    102         case VK_DOWN :
    103             g -= PI / 6 ;
    104             break ;
    105         case VK_LEFT :
    106             w -= 1 ;
    107             break ;
    108         case VK_RIGHT :
    109             w += 1 ;
    110             break ;
    111         }
    112         return 0 ;
    113 
    114 
    115     case WM_DESTROY :
    116         PostQuitMessage(0) ;
    117         return 0 ;
    118     }
    119     return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;
    120 }
    121 
    122 void Draw(HWND hwnd, float w, float g)
    123 {
    124     HDC            hdc ;
    125     PAINTSTRUCT ps ;
    126     int            t ;
    127 
    128     hdc = GetDC(hwnd) ;
    129 
    130     MoveToEx(hdc, 0, yOffset, NULL) ;
    131     LineTo(hdc, cxClient, yOffset) ;
    132     MoveToEx(hdc, xOffset, 0, NULL) ;
    133     LineTo(hdc, xOffset, cyClient) ; 
    134 
    135     apt[0].x = 0 ;
    136     apt[0].y = yOffset + A * sin(g) ;
    137     MoveToEx(hdc, apt[0].x, apt[0].y, NULL) ;
    138     for(t = 1; t < NUM ; t++)
    139     {
    140         apt[t].x = cxClient * t / NUM ;
    141         apt[t].y = yOffset + A * sin(w * t / NUM  + g ) ;
    142         LineTo(hdc, apt[t].x, apt[t].y) ;
    143         MoveToEx(hdc, apt[t].x, apt[t].y, NULL) ;    
    144     }
    145 
    146     ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc) ;
    147 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/doodle777/p/3160478.html
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