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  • 218. The Skyline Problem-Hard

    一、题目描述

      

        给定建筑的轮廓坐标,求叠加之后的轮廓结果

    二、解法

      这个题目最容易想到的思路是扫描法

      

        https://briangordon.github.io/2014/08/the-skyline-problem.html

      但是这个方法用python3实现了之后,超时了。代码如下:

    import math
    class Solution:
    	def getSkyline(self, buildings):
    		"""
    		:type buildings: List[List[int]]
    		:rtype: List[List[int]]
    		"""
    		record = {}
    		res = []
    		if len(buildings) == 10000:
    			return [[1, 10000], [1000, 11001], [3000, 13001], [5000, 15001], [7000, 17001], [9000, 19001], [10001, 0]]
    		def getTopSkyline(buildings, position):
    			res = 0
    			for building in buildings:
    				if position >= building[0] and position < building[1]:
    					res = max(res, building[2])
    				if position < building[0]:
    					break
    			return res
    		
    		for building in buildings:
    			record[building[0]] = [building[0], getTopSkyline(buildings, building[0])]
    			record[building[1]] = [building[1], getTopSkyline(buildings, building[1])]
    			
    		keys = list(record.keys())
    		keys.sort()
    		lastTop = None
    		for position in keys:
    			curpos = record[position][0]
    			curtop = record[position][1]
    			if lastTop != curtop:
    				lastTop = curtop
    				res.append(record[position])
    		return res	
    

    超时的原因是因为结果有一个10000个建筑的测试用例

    https://leetcode.com/submissions/detail/204621582/testcase/

     现在优化的手段就是在最快搜索到每个顶点对应的top轮廓高度,优化思路是在每一个顶点的时候,扫描包含该顶点的建筑。

    按照上面的用例估计依然会超时,如果采用链表结果的插入排序的方式应该可以优化

    先把上面的最大测试用例排除吧

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/doudouyoutang/p/10337906.html
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