Design a stack that supports push, pop, top, and retrieving the minimum element in constant time.
- push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
- pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
- top() -- Get the top element.
- getMin() -- Retrieve the minimum element in the stack.
思路:用栈
class MinStack { public: void push(int x) { if(mins.empty() || x <= mins.top()) mins.push(x); s.push(x); } void pop() { if(!s.empty() && !mins.empty() && s.top() == mins.top()) mins.pop(); s.pop(); } int top() { return s.top(); } int getMin() { return mins.top(); } private: stack<int> s; stack<int> mins; };