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  • Preliminaries for Benelux Algorithm Programming Contest 2019: I. Inquiry I

    论算法优化的重要性

    要有分析算法时间复杂度的潜意识,慢慢培养

    别总是上来暴力,还有可怕的两层循环2333qwq

    The Bureau for Artificial Problems in Competitions wants you to solve the following problem: Given n positive integers a1, . . . , an, what is the maximal value of 

    forma.jpg

    Input: 

    • A single line containing an integer 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^6. 

    • Then follow n lines, the ith of which contains the integer 1 ≤ ai ≤ 100.

    Output:

     Output the maximal value of the given expression.

    样例输入1

    5
    2
    1
    4
    3
    5

    样例输出1

    168

    样例输入2

    2
    1
    1

    样例输出2

    1

    样例输入3

    10
    8
    5
    10
    9
    1
    4
    12
    6
    3
    13

    样例输出3

    10530
    分析:我一上来就是两层循环直接暴力,然后2000ms直接TLE了,接着优化一下输入输出1995ms,继续tle,最后靠着fy大佬帮我优化代码,
    
    

    我最初tle的代码:

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    ll n;//n要设为全局变量2333,要不然不能输入啦 
    int a[1000006];
    int main()
    {
    	scanf("%lld",&n);
    	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    	{
    		scanf("%d",&a[i]);	
    	}
    	//k  [1,n-1]
    	ll maxval=0;
    	int k,i;
    	
    	for(k=1;k<=n-1;k++)
    	{
    		ll p=0,q=0;
    		for(i=1;i<=k;i++)
    		{
    			p+=a[i]*a[i];
    		}
    		for(i=k+1;i<=n;i++)
    		{
    			q+=a[i];
    		}
    		maxval=max(p*q,maxval);
    	}
    	
    	printf("%lld
    ",maxval);
    }
    //TLE了qwq 
    //优化过后从2000ms到1995ms,qwq
    //tle了太卑微了qwq 
    //我这是单纯的暴力 
    

     优化后成功AC的代码:

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    ll n;
    int a[1000006];
    ll f1[1000006]={0};
    ll f2[1000006]={0};
    int main()
    {
    	scanf("%lld",&n);
    	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    	{
    		scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    		f2[0]+=a[i];	
    	}
    	
    	for(int k=1;k<=n-1;k++)
    	{
    		f1[k]=f1[k-1]+a[k]*a[k];
    		f2[k]=f2[k-1]-a[k];
    	}
    	
    	ll maxval=0;
    	for(int k=1;k<=n-1;k++)
    	{
    		maxval=max(maxval,f1[k]*f2[k]);
    	}
    	
    	printf("%lld
    ",maxval);
    }//这样时间就得到了顺利的优化2333
    //在法人的帮助下成功ac了,法人say:要有这个潜意识,慢慢培养 
    //运行时间和编译时间是不搭边的吧2333 
    //"我想想,能不能化简一下公式"进行算法复杂度分析 
    

      提供的标程代码:

    /*
    求公式最大值
    */
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <cctype>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <map>
    #include <set>
    #include <vector>
    #include <string>
    #include <stack>
    #include <queue>
    
    typedef long long LL;
    using namespace std;
    
    int n, a[1000005];
    LL l[1000005], r[1000005];
    
    int main()
    {
    	//freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
    	//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);
    
    	scanf("%d", &n);
    	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) scanf("%d", &a[i]);
    	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) l[i] = l[i - 1] + a[i] * a[i];
    	for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) r[i] = r[i + 1] + a[i];
    	LL ans = 0;
    	for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) ans = max(ans, l[i] * r[i + 1]);
    	printf("%lld
    ", ans);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    /**/
    

      

    
    
    


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dragondragon/p/12513288.html
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