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  • kata + sandbox + two containers

    root@ubuntu:~# cat kata-two-nginx.yaml 
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Pod
    metadata:
      name: two-containers
    spec:
      runtimeClassName: kata
      restartPolicy: Never
    
      volumes:
      - name: shared-data
        emptyDir: {}
    
      containers:
    
      - name: nginx-container
        image: nginx
        volumeMounts:
        - name: shared-data
          mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html
    
      - name: debian-container
        image: debian
        volumeMounts:
        - name: shared-data
          mountPath: /pod-data
        command: ["/bin/sh",  "-c"]
        args:
          - while true; do
                 date >> /pod-data/index.html;
                 sleep 10;
            done
    root@ubuntu:~# kubectl exec -it two-containers -c nginx-container -- /bin/bash
    root@two-containers:/# ls
    bin  boot  dev  docker-entrypoint.d  docker-entrypoint.sh  etc  home  lib  media  mnt  opt  proc  root  run  sbin  srv  sys  tmp  usr  var
    root@two-containers:/#  ps aux
    bash: ps: command not found
    root@two-containers:/# ls run/
    lock  nginx.pid  secrets  utmp
    root@two-containers:/# ls /usr/share/nginx/
    html
    root@two-containers:/# ls /usr/share/nginx/html/
    index.html
    root@two-containers:/# ls /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html 
    /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
    root@two-containers:/# cat  /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html   
    Mon Nov  2 03:02:43 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:02:53 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:03 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:13 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:23 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:33 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:43 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:53 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:03 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:13 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:23 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:33 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:43 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:53 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:03 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:13 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:23 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:33 UTC 2020
    root@two-containers:/# 
    debian-container
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu#  kubectl exec -it two-containers -c debian-container -- /bin/bash
    root@two-containers:/# ls
    bin  boot  dev  etc  home  lib  media  mnt  opt  pod-data  proc  root  run  sbin  srv  sys  tmp  usr  var
    root@two-containers:/# ls pod-data/
    index.html
    
    root@two-containers:/# ls pod-data/index.html 
    pod-data/index.html
    root@two-containers:/# cat pod-data/index.html    
    Mon Nov  2 03:02:43 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:02:53 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:03 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:13 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:23 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:33 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:43 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:03:53 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:03 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:13 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:23 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:33 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:43 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:04:53 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:03 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:13 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:23 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:33 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:43 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:05:53 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:06:03 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:06:13 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:06:23 UTC 2020
    Mon Nov  2 03:06:33 UTC 2020
    root@two-containers:/# 
    root@two-containers:/# ls usr/share/
    adduser     base-passwd      bug              debconf      dict  doc-base  gcc-8  info      libc-bin  locale  menu  pam          perl5    polkit-1  terminfo
    base-files  bash-completion  common-licenses  debianutils  doc   dpkg      gdb    keyrings  lintian   man     misc  pam-configs  pixmaps  tabset    zoneinfo
    root@two-containers:/# ls usr/share/ng

    host上 kata runtime

    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# kata-runtime list
    ID                                                                 PID         STATUS      BUNDLE                                                                                                                  CREATED                          OWNER
    856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700   -1          running     /run/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v2.task/k8s.io/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700   2020-11-02T03:02:11.861435499Z   #0
    17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181   -1          running     /run/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v2.task/k8s.io/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181   2020-11-02T03:02:27.391813711Z   #0
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ps -elf | grep 856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700
    0 S root     22703     1  0  80   0 - 328883 futex_ 11:02 ?       00:00:02 /usr/local/bin/containerd-shim-kata-v2 -namespace k8s.io -address /run/containerd/containerd.sock -publish-binary /usr/bin/containerd -id 856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700 -debug
    7 S root     22716     1  2  80   0 - 755962 sys_po 11:02 ?       00:00:21 /usr/share/kata-containers/binary/qemu-system-aarch64 -name sandbox-856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700 -uuid 64b42bfe-228f-4969-beb0-b3119cd8d758 -machine virt,usb=off,accel=kvm,gic-version=host -cpu host,pmu=off -qmp unix:/run/vc/vm/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/qmp.sock,server,nowait -m 2048M,slots=10,maxmem=257176M -device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=pcie.0,id=pcie-bridge-0,addr=2,romfile= -device virtio-serial-pci,disable-modern=false,id=serial0,romfile= -device virtconsole,chardev=charconsole0,id=console0 -chardev socket,id=charconsole0,path=/run/vc/vm/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/console.sock,server,nowait -device virtio-blk-pci,disable-modern=false,drive=image-8a58d3db00c5f582,scsi=off,config-wce=off,romfile=,share-rw=on -drive id=image-8a58d3db00c5f582,file=/usr/share/kata-containers/binary/kata-containers.img,aio=threads,format=raw,if=none,readonly -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,disable-modern=false,romfile= -object rng-random,id=rng0,filename=/dev/urandom -device virtio-rng-pci,rng=rng0,romfile= -device virtserialport,chardev=charch0,id=channel0,name=agent.channel.0 -chardev socket,id=charch0,path=/run/vc/vm/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/kata.sock,server,nowait -device virtio-9p-pci,disable-modern=false,fsdev=extra-9p-kataShared,mount_tag=kataShared,romfile= -fsdev local,id=extra-9p-kataShared,path=/run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared,security_model=none -netdev tap,id=network-0,vhost=on,vhostfds=3,fds=4 -device driver=virtio-net-pci,netdev=network-0,mac=4e:67:14:2f:e1:00,disable-modern=false,mq=on,vectors=4,romfile= -rtc base=utc,driftfix=slew,clock=host -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard -vga none -no-user-config -nodefaults -nographic --no-reboot -daemonize -kernel /usr/share/kata-containers/binary/vmlinuz-5.4.34-88 -append console=hvc0 console=hvc1 iommu.passthrough=0 root=/dev/vda1 rootflags=data=ordered,errors=remount-ro ro rootfstype=ext4 debug systemd.show_status=true systemd.log_level=debug panic=1 nr_cpus=64 agent.use_vsock=false systemd.unit=kata-containers.target systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.service systemd.mask=systemd-networkd.socket scsi_mod.scan=none agent.debug_console -pidfile /run/vc/vm/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/pid -D /run/vc/vm/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/qemu.log -smp 1,cores=1,threads=1,sockets=64,maxcpus=64
    0 S root     23170 19097  0  80   0 -  1469 select 11:02 pts/3    00:00:00 socat stdin,raw,echo=0,escape=0x11 unix-connect:/var/run/vc/vm/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/console.sock
    0 S root     27333 27315  0  80   0 -  1130 pipe_w 11:16 pts/5    00:00:00 grep --color=auto 856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ps -elf | grep 17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181       ----没有哦
    0 S root     27433 27315  0  80   0 -  1097 pipe_w 11:16 pts/5    00:00:00 grep --color=auto 17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# 
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# cat /proc/22716/cgroup 
    12:freezer:/
    11:blkio:/system.slice/containerd.service
    10:devices:/system.slice/containerd.service
    9:net_cls,net_prio:/
    8:hugetlb:/
    7:rdma:/
    6:perf_event:/
    5:pids:/system.slice/containerd.service
    4:memory:/system.slice/containerd.service
    3:cpuset:/
    2:cpu,cpuacct:/system.slice/containerd.service
    1:name=systemd:/system.slice/containerd.service
    0::/system.slice/containerd.service
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# 

    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# mount | grep 856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700
    shm on /run/containerd/io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=65536k)
    overlay on /run/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v2.task/k8s.io/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/87/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/375/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/375/work,xino=off)
    tmpfs on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared type tmpfs (ro,relatime,size=26334908k,mode=755)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/87/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/375/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/375/work,xino=off)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/87/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/375/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/375/work,xino=off)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/353/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/352/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/351/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/350/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/349/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/work,xino=off)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/353/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/352/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/351/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/350/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/349/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/work,xino=off)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-4534f52100c5cec0-hosts type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-4534f52100c5cec0-hosts type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-3f4fcdfa7fa59e09-termination-log type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-3f4fcdfa7fa59e09-termination-log type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-e46a59f3e4b7ed30-hostname type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-e46a59f3e4b7ed30-hostname type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-89d63e0268146ce6-resolv.conf type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-89d63e0268146ce6-resolv.conf type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    tmpfs on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-9ef41b64eeaa8a2b-serviceaccount type tmpfs (rw,relatime)
    tmpfs on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-9ef41b64eeaa8a2b-serviceaccount type tmpfs (rw,relatime)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/373/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/377/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/377/work,xino=off)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/373/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/377/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/377/work,xino=off)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-e777449b3c17b5de-hosts type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-e777449b3c17b5de-hosts type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-2dd997dd7202bcda-termination-log type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-2dd997dd7202bcda-termination-log type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-4ab29ae10b84b7f4-hostname type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-4ab29ae10b84b7f4-hostname type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-7d4b0ecdae232f07-resolv.conf type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-7d4b0ecdae232f07-resolv.conf type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    tmpfs on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-3081595f0fd2cbe1-serviceaccount type tmpfs (rw,relatime)
    tmpfs on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503-3081595f0fd2cbe1-serviceaccount type tmpfs (rw,relatime)
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# mount | grep 17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    overlay on /run/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v2.task/k8s.io/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/353/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/352/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/351/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/350/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/349/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/work,xino=off)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/353/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/352/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/351/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/350/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/349/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/work,xino=off)
    overlay on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/353/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/352/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/351/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/350/fs:/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/349/fs,upperdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/fs,workdir=/var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs/snapshots/376/work,xino=off)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-4534f52100c5cec0-hosts type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-4534f52100c5cec0-hosts type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-3f4fcdfa7fa59e09-termination-log type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-3f4fcdfa7fa59e09-termination-log type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-e46a59f3e4b7ed30-hostname type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-e46a59f3e4b7ed30-hostname type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-89d63e0268146ce6-resolv.conf type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    /dev/sdc3 on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-89d63e0268146ce6-resolv.conf type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,stripe=64)
    tmpfs on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-9ef41b64eeaa8a2b-serviceaccount type tmpfs (rw,relatime)
    tmpfs on /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181-9ef41b64eeaa8a2b-serviceaccount type tmpfs (rw,relatime)
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu#

    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# find /run/kata-containers/shared/ -name index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503/rootfs/usr/share/doc/adduser/examples/adduser.local.conf.examples/skel.other/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/mounts/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/rootfs/local/shared-data/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503/rootfs/usr/share/doc/adduser/examples/adduser.local.conf.examples/skel.other/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/shared/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/rootfs/local/shared-data/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/mounts/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc-da0bf2558a65810c-containerdir/go/src/net/http/testdata/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/mounts/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc-da0bf2558a65810c-containerdir/go/doc/articles/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/mounts/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc-da0bf2558a65810c-containerdir/go/doc/articles/wiki/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/mounts/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc-da0bf2558a65810c-containerdir/go/src/net/http/testdata/index.html
    
    有其他pod也有nginx

    /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc-da0bf2558a65810c-containerdir/go/doc/articles/index.html /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc-da0bf2558a65810c-containerdir/go/doc/articles/wiki/index.html /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/fa55c7478feb846f8ea41fe52cb13252afb0df1ee09b4cc7a1d58218ed4c782a/mounts/fa55c7478feb846f8ea41fe52cb13252afb0df1ee09b4cc7a1d58218ed4c782a/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/fa55c7478feb846f8ea41fe52cb13252afb0df1ee09b4cc7a1d58218ed4c782a/shared/fa55c7478feb846f8ea41fe52cb13252afb0df1ee09b4cc7a1d58218ed4c782a/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/bc6b585703b6cb29f5f1d6f5865f5eddeee474b330a08b8eac1e17a3e5f5367b/mounts/17ca0dce454b1e6a29288ece07fd0c7bca4e33a32d7cca9b9a1f30f5cc38b672/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/bc6b585703b6cb29f5f1d6f5865f5eddeee474b330a08b8eac1e17a3e5f5367b/shared/17ca0dce454b1e6a29288ece07fd0c7bca4e33a32d7cca9b9a1f30f5cc38b672/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu#
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# ls /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/kubepods
    besteffort  cgroup.clone_children  cpuacct.stat   cpuacct.usage_all     cpuacct.usage_percpu_sys   cpuacct.usage_sys   cpu.cfs_period_us  cpu.shares  notify_on_release
    burstable   cgroup.procs           cpuacct.usage  cpuacct.usage_percpu  cpuacct.usage_percpu_user  cpuacct.usage_user  cpu.cfs_quota_us   cpu.stat    tasks
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# ls /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/kubepods/burstable/
    cgroup.clone_children  cpuacct.usage         cpuacct.usage_percpu_sys   cpuacct.usage_user  cpu.shares         pod1abb9bdb724ef5ad90593ed254e50144      pod6a8f41f2-6204-4899-992c-2a0be541b376  tasks
    cgroup.procs           cpuacct.usage_all     cpuacct.usage_percpu_user  cpu.cfs_period_us   cpu.stat           pod363a5bee1d59c51a98e345162db75755      pod8e8210e9-3b25-4bdd-8f7b-52b3d5334cfe
    cpuacct.stat           cpuacct.usage_percpu  cpuacct.usage_sys          cpu.cfs_quota_us    notify_on_release  pod5a3a56c9-c39c-4910-a113-31657bb968fd  podcb87ef4dc335417d42d752668aa1eb27
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# crictl pods --name two-containers -q 
    856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# POD_ID="$(sudo crictl pods --name two-container -q)"
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# crictl inspectp -o=json $POD_ID | grep cgroupsPath
            "cgroupsPath": "/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700",
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# find /sys/fs/cgroup/  -name pod21979165*
    /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# find /sys/fs/cgroup/  -name pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# 

     host cgroup

    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ls /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/kubepods
    besteffort cgroup.clone_children cpuacct.stat cpuacct.usage_all cpuacct.usage_percpu_sys cpuacct.usage_sys cpu.cfs_period_us cpu.shares notify_on_release
    burstable cgroup.procs cpuacct.usage cpuacct.usage_percpu cpuacct.usage_percpu_user cpuacct.usage_user cpu.cfs_quota_us cpu.stat tasks
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu#

    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# ls /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/kubepods/burstable/
    cgroup.clone_children  cpuacct.usage         cpuacct.usage_percpu_sys   cpuacct.usage_user  cpu.shares         pod1abb9bdb724ef5ad90593ed254e50144      pod6a8f41f2-6204-4899-992c-2a0be541b376  tasks
    cgroup.procs           cpuacct.usage_all     cpuacct.usage_percpu_user  cpu.cfs_period_us   cpu.stat           pod363a5bee1d59c51a98e345162db75755      pod8e8210e9-3b25-4bdd-8f7b-52b3d5334cfe
    cpuacct.stat           cpuacct.usage_percpu  cpuacct.usage_sys          cpu.cfs_quota_us    notify_on_release  pod5a3a56c9-c39c-4910-a113-31657bb968fd  podcb87ef4dc335417d42d752668aa1eb27
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# crictl pods --name two-containers -q 
    856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700
    root@ubuntu:~/kata_container# 

    kata 虚拟机

    root@25a725e7599e:/# ps -e -o cmd  
    CMD
    /sbin/init
    [kthreadd]
    [rcu_gp]
    [rcu_par_gp]
    [kworker/0:0-eve]
    [kworker/0:0H-kb]
    [kworker/u2:0-ev]
    [mm_percpu_wq]
    [ksoftirqd/0]
    [rcu_sched]
    [migration/0]
    [cpuhp/0]
    [kdevtmpfs]
    [netns]
    [oom_reaper]
    [writeback]
    [kcompactd0]
    [kblockd]
    [blkcg_punt_bio]
    [kworker/0:1-eve]
    [kswapd0]
    [xfsalloc]
    [xfs_mru_cache]
    [kthrotld]
    [khvcd]
    [hwrng]
    [kworker/u2:1-ev]
    [scsi_eh_0]
    [scsi_tmf_0]
    [ipv6_addrconf]
    [jbd2/vda1-8]
    [ext4-rsv-conver]
    /usr/bin/kata-agent
    /bin/bash
    /pause
    [kworker/0:1H-kb]
    nginx: master process nginx -g daemon off;
    nginx: worker process
    /bin/sh -c while true; do date >> /pod-data/index.html; sleep 10; done
    /bin/bash
    /bin/bash
    sleep 10
    ps -e -o cmd
    root@25a725e7599e:/# ls
    bin   dev  home  lost+found  mnt  proc  run   srv  tmp  var
    boot  etc  lib   media       opt  root  sbin  sys  usr
    root@25a725e7599e:/# 
    root@25a725e7599e:/# find /run/ -name index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/containers/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503/rootfs/usr/share/doc/adduser/examples/adduser.local.conf.examples/skel.other/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/containers/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181/rootfs/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
    /run/kata-containers/shared/containers/856a63e5791df94f809b80ac589e3fad059297fed704579769330d214af68700/rootfs/local/shared-data/index.html
    root@25a725e7599e:/# 
    root@25a725e7599e:/# ps -e -o pid,cmd
      PID CMD
        1 /sbin/init
        2 [kthreadd]
        3 [rcu_gp]
        4 [rcu_par_gp]
        5 [kworker/0:0-eve]
        6 [kworker/0:0H-kb]
        7 [kworker/u2:0-ev]
        8 [mm_percpu_wq]
        9 [ksoftirqd/0]
       10 [rcu_sched]
       11 [migration/0]
       12 [cpuhp/0]
       13 [kdevtmpfs]
       14 [netns]
       15 [oom_reaper]
       16 [writeback]
       17 [kcompactd0]
       18 [kblockd]
       19 [blkcg_punt_bio]
       20 [kworker/0:1-eve]
       21 [kswapd0]
       22 [xfsalloc]
       23 [xfs_mru_cache]
       24 [kthrotld]
       26 [khvcd]
       27 [hwrng]
       28 [kworker/u2:1-ev]
       29 [scsi_eh_0]
       30 [scsi_tmf_0]
       31 [ipv6_addrconf]
       32 [jbd2/vda1-8]
       33 [ext4-rsv-conver]
       50 /usr/bin/kata-agent
       57 /bin/bash
       71 /pause
       76 [kworker/0:1H-kb]
       80 nginx: master process nginx -g daemon off;
      107 nginx: worker process
      111 /bin/sh -c while true; do date >> /pod-data/index.html; sleep 10; done
      146 /bin/bash
      181 /bin/bash
      514 sleep 10
      515 ps -e -o pid,cmd
    root@25a725e7599e:/# cat /proc/80/cgroup 
    10:freezer:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    9:devices:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    8:blkio:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    7:pids:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    6:memory:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    5:perf_event:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    4:net_cls,net_prio:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    3:cpu,cpuacct:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    2:cpuset:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    1:name=systemd:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/17dc48bb193b21d309b7a5bef8d73e50e7095e5bca6d98c5f46bd8883de2b181
    0::/system.slice/kata-agent.service
    root@25a725e7599e:/# cat /proc/111/cgroup   
    10:freezer:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    9:devices:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    8:blkio:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    7:pids:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    6:memory:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    5:perf_event:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    4:net_cls,net_prio:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    3:cpu,cpuacct:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    2:cpuset:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    1:name=systemd:/kubepods/besteffort/pod21979165-e825-4fb4-a390-e93e62f5b57c/ba04873f4b988e1cf150ef92deab2cd475e07e306b226b869c85351450aca503
    0::/system.slice/kata-agent.service
    root@25a725e7599e:/# 

    root@25a725e7599e:/# ls /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/
    cgroup.clone_children  cpuacct.stat               cpuacct.usage_user
    cgroup.procs           cpuacct.usage              kubepods
    cgroup.sane_behavior   cpuacct.usage_all          notify_on_release
    cpu.cfs_period_us      cpuacct.usage_percpu       release_agent
    cpu.cfs_quota_us       cpuacct.usage_percpu_sys   tasks
    cpu.shares             cpuacct.usage_percpu_user
    cpu.stat               cpuacct.usage_sys
    root@25a725e7599e:/# 

    ==================================================

    docker run -d -it --runtime=kata-runtime -v  /root/kata/:/containerdir nginx:latest

    root@ubuntu:/run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs# find ./ -type l | xargs ls -ld |  grep run
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 22 Apr 27  2020 ./usr/share/zoneinfo/posix/America/Eirunepe -> ../../America/Eirunepe
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Apr 27  2020 ./usr/share/zoneinfo/posix/Asia/Brunei -> ../../Asia/Brunei
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Oct 12 15:00 ./var/lock -> /run/lock
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  4 Oct 12 15:00 ./var/run -> /run
    root@ubuntu:/run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs# ls
    bin  boot  containerdir  dev  docker-entrypoint.d  docker-entrypoint.sh  etc  home  lib  media  mnt  opt  proc  root  run  sbin  srv  sys  tmp  usr  var
    root@ubuntu:/run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs# ls -al
    total 96
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Nov  1 13:01 .
    drwxr-xr-x 3 root root   60 Nov  1 13:01 ..
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Oct 13 18:35 bin
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 20 05:39 boot
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov  1 13:10 containerdir
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Nov  1 13:01 dev
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Oct 13 18:35 docker-entrypoint.d
    -rwxrwxr-x 1 root root 1202 Oct 13 18:29 docker-entrypoint.sh
    -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    0 Nov  1 13:01 .dockerenv
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Nov  1 13:01 etc
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 20 05:39 home
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Oct 13 18:35 lib
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 media
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 mnt
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 opt
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 20 05:39 proc
    drwx------ 2 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 root
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Nov  1 13:01 run
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 sbin
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 srv
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 20 05:39 sys
    drwxrwxrwt 1 root root 4096 Oct 13 18:35 tmp
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 usr
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Oct 12 15:00 var
    root@ubuntu:/run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs#
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ls /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs
    bin  boot  containerdir  dev  docker-entrypoint.d  docker-entrypoint.sh  etc  home  lib  media  mnt  opt  proc  root  run  sbin  srv  sys  tmp  usr  var
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ls /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs/containerdir/
    container
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ls /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs/containerdir/ -al
    total 8
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov  1 13:10 .
    drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Nov  1 13:01 ..
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    9 Nov  1 13:10 container -> container   ------竟然啥都没有
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ls /run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs/containerdir/container 
    ls: cannot access '/run/kata-containers/shared/sandboxes/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/shared/ef4b70596e0b829af5fd9f14343f2c92a8da3d0d22ea1f23e83b14384fa4f1cc/rootfs/containerdir/container': Too many levels of symbolic links
      

    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu# ls /root/kata/
    go go1.15.2.linux-arm64.tar.gz go_package go_source go.tar.gz images kata_package linux_signing_key.pub nemu qemu qemu4.0 qemu-lite runtime typescript
    root@ubuntu:/home/ubuntu#

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dream397/p/13913529.html
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