python 接口测试（二）

1.响应转化为json字符串

import requests
import json
re=requests.get('https://github.com/timeline.json')
print(re.text)
js=re.json()            #响应转化为json字符串
print(js)
# key_value=js['documentation_url']  #取键对应的值
# print(key_value)

响应：

{"message":"Hello there, wayfaring stranger. If you’re reading this then you probably didn’t see our blog post a couple of years back announcing that this API would go away: http://git.io/17AROg Fear not, you should be able to get what you need from the shiny new Events API instead.","documentation_url":"https://developer.github.com/v3/activity/events/#list-public-events"}
{'message': 'Hello there, wayfaring stranger. If you’re reading this then you probably didn’t see our blog post a couple of years back announcing that this API would go away: http://git.io/17AROg Fear not, you should be able to get what you need from the shiny new Events API instead.', 'documentation_url': 'https://developer.github.com/v3/activity/events/#list-public-events'}

2.序列化

import requests
import json  
url = 'https://api.github.com/some/endpoint'
payload={'some':'data','list':'[1,True]'}
# print(type(payload))
re=requests.post(url,data=json.dumps(payload))   #反序列化
# re=requests.post(url,data=payload)
print(re.text)
print(re.json())

响应;

{"message":"Not Found","documentation_url":"https://developer.github.com/v3"}
{'message': 'Not Found', 'documentation_url': 'https://developer.github.com/v3'}