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  • Cormen — The Best Friend Of a Man

    Cormen — The Best Friend Of a Man
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Recently a dog was bought for Polycarp. The dog's name is Cormen. Now Polycarp has a lot of troubles. For example, Cormen likes going for a walk.

    Empirically Polycarp learned that the dog needs at least k walks for any two consecutive days in order to feel good. For example, if k = 5and yesterday Polycarp went for a walk with Cormen 2 times, today he has to go for a walk at least 3 times.

    Polycarp analysed all his affairs over the next n days and made a sequence of n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where ai is the number of times Polycarp will walk with the dog on the i-th day while doing all his affairs (for example, he has to go to a shop, throw out the trash, etc.).

    Help Polycarp determine the minimum number of walks he needs to do additionaly in the next n days so that Cormen will feel good during all the n days. You can assume that on the day before the first day and on the day after the n-th day Polycarp will go for a walk with Cormen exactly k times.

    Write a program that will find the minumum number of additional walks and the appropriate schedule — the sequence of integersb1, b2, ..., bn (bi ≥ ai), where bi means the total number of walks with the dog on the i-th day.

    Input

    The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n, k ≤ 500) — the number of days and the minimum number of walks with Cormen for any two consecutive days.

    The second line contains integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 500) — the number of walks with Cormen on the i-th day which Polycarp has already planned.

    Output

    In the first line print the smallest number of additional walks that Polycarp should do during the next n days so that Cormen will feel good during all days.

    In the second line print n integers b1, b2, ..., bn, where bi — the total number of walks on the i-th day according to the found solutions (ai ≤ bi for all i from 1 to n). If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.

    Examples
    input
    3 5
    2 0 1
    output
    4
    2 3 2
    input
    3 1
    0 0 0
    output
    1
    0 1 0
    input
    4 6
    2 4 3 5
    output
    0
    2 4 3 5
    分析:模拟即可;
    代码:
    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <climits>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <string>
    #include <set>
    #include <map>
    #include <queue>
    #include <stack>
    #include <vector>
    #include <list>
    #define rep(i,m,n) for(i=m;i<=n;i++)
    #define rsp(it,s) for(set<int>::iterator it=s.begin();it!=s.end();it++)
    #define mod 1000000007
    #define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
    #define llinf 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL
    #define vi vector<int>
    #define pb push_back
    #define mp make_pair
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define ll long long
    #define pi acos(-1.0)
    #define pii pair<ll,int>
    #define Lson L, mid, ls[rt]
    #define Rson mid+1, R, rs[rt]
    #define sys system("pause")
    const int maxn=1e5+10;
    using namespace std;
    ll gcd(ll p,ll q){return q==0?p:gcd(q,p%q);}
    ll qpow(ll p,ll q){ll f=1;while(q){if(q&1)f=f*p;p=p*p;q>>=1;}return f;}
    inline ll read()
    {
        ll x=0;int f=1;char ch=getchar();
        while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
        while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
        return x*f;
    }
    int n,m,k,t,a[maxn];
    ll ans;
    int main()
    {
        int i,j;
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        rep(i,1,n)scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        rep(i,2,n)
        {
            if(a[i]<m-a[i-1])
            {
                ans+=m-a[i-1]-a[i];
                a[i]=m-a[i-1];
            }
        }
        printf("%lld
    ",ans);
        rep(i,1,n)printf("%d ",a[i]);
        //system("Pause");
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dyzll/p/5973089.html
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