Laravel Vuejs 实战：开发知乎 （2）用户注册

1.本节需要发送验证邮件

2.教程使用SendCloud发送邮件 【我使用的是mailtrap】

3.

composer require laravel/ui

安装完成后

php artisan ui vue –auth

4.RegisterController中create方法内实现用户创建的默认值配置

class RegisterController extends Controller
{
    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Register Controller
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | This controller handles the registration of new users as well as their
    | validation and creation. By default this controller uses a trait to
    | provide this functionality without requiring any additional code.
    |
    */

    use RegistersUsers;

    /**
     * Where to redirect users after registration.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $redirectTo = RouteServiceProvider::HOME;

    /**
     * Create a new controller instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware('guest');
    }

    /**
     * Get a validator for an incoming registration request.
     *
     * @param array $data
     * @return IlluminateContractsValidationValidator
     */
    protected function validator(array $data)
    {
        return Validator::make($data, [
            'name' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255'],
            'email' => ['required', 'string', 'email', 'max:255', 'unique:users'],
            'password' => ['required', 'string', 'min:8', 'confirmed'],
        ]);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new user instance after a valid registration.
     *
     * @param array $data
     * @return AppUser
     */
    protected function create(array $data)
    {
        return User::create([
            'name' => $data['name'],
            'email' => $data['email'],
            'avatar' => '/image/avatars/default.png',
            //这里其实不需要再设置activation_token的值，也不需要再在验证后设置activated=1 采用Laravel提供的新功能验证用户邮箱即可 默认带一个email_verified_at字段，且更加完善具有过期时间戳和签名
            'activation_token' => str_random(),//通过composer require laravel/helpers安装扩展包
            'password' => Hash::make($data['password']),
        ]);
    }
}

注意：去掉教程当中发送邮件部分的代码，直接使用默认的Laravel提供的邮件验证流程 User.php实现MustVerifyEmail及verify的添加：如下三个文件内部的代码

User.app中：

class User extends Authenticatable implements MustVerifyEmail
{
    use Notifiable;

    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        'name', 'email', 'password', 'avatar', 'activation_token'
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        'password', 'remember_token',
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be cast to native types.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $casts = [
        'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
    ];
}

HomeController当中：

class HomeController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Create a new controller instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware(['auth', 'verified']);
    }

    /**
     * Show the application dashboard.
     *
     * @return IlluminateContractsSupportRenderable
     */
    public function index()
    {
        return view('home');
    }
}

web.php当中：

<?php

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/

Route::get('/', function () {
    return view('welcome');
});

Auth::routes(['verify' => true]);

Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index')->name('home');

5.要使用helper方法需要 composer require laravel/helpers  安装扩展包