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  • Qt5 托盘模仿qq闪烁,弹消息框实现

    在别人代码基础上做的,课设刚好用上了,贴出来分享Qt5.5.1实现。

    图片自己找。

    #ifndef DIALOG_H
    #define DIALOG_H
    
    #include <QDialog>
    #include <QTimer>
    #include <QMenu>
    #include <QCloseEvent>
    #include <QMessageBox>
    #include <QSystemTrayIcon>
    
    namespace Ui {
    class Dialog;
    }
    
    class Dialog : public QDialog {
        Q_OBJECT
    public:
        Dialog(QWidget *parent = 0);
        ~Dialog();
        void InitUi();
        void InitTray();                                //初始化托盘
        void InitLayout();
        void closeEvent(QCloseEvent *);    //在关闭窗口时候要重写该函数,为了最小化到托盘,而不是退出程序
        void ShowMessageBox();        //像是托盘图表的messagebox();
    protected:
        void changeEvent(QEvent *e);
    
    private:
        Ui::Dialog *ui;
        QSystemTrayIcon *tray;
        QTimer *timer;         //用于闪烁ICON的定时器
        int TimerCount;      //用于计算定时器超时次数,单数显示图标,双数不显示  并且为0时候表示没有消息
    
    private slots:
        void MenuExit();       //右键菜单  退出
        void ShowNormal();  //正常显示
        void iconIsActived(QSystemTrayIcon::ActivationReason); //托盘图表活动,无论是鼠标悬浮,或者双击,或者单击
        void ShowClickMsg();  //点击了消息框后的响应函数
        void qq_msg_com();
        void updateIcon();       //定时器刚
    
    };
    
    
    #endif // DIALOG_H
    dialog.h
    #include "dialog.h"
    #include "ui_dialog.h"
    
    Dialog::Dialog(QWidget *parent) :
        QDialog(parent),
        ui(new Ui::Dialog)
    {
        ui->setupUi(this);
        InitUi();
        InitTray();
        InitLayout();
    }
    
    Dialog::~Dialog()
    {
        delete ui;
    }
    
    void Dialog::changeEvent(QEvent *e)
    {
        QDialog::changeEvent(e);
        switch (e->type()) {
        case QEvent::LanguageChange:
            ui->retranslateUi(this);
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
    }
    //初始化部件
    void Dialog::InitUi()
    {
           timer=new QTimer(this);
           TimerCount=0;  //初始化为零
    
    }
    //初始化托盘
    void Dialog::InitTray()
    {
        QMenu *contexmenu=new QMenu(this);           //注意右键菜单的父对象,在窗口销毁后要把菜单也销毁掉
        QAction *shut=new QAction("quit",this);                  //菜单中两个动作
        QAction *openNomal=new QAction("show normal",this);
        QAction *qqmsg=new QAction("QQ Msg",this);
        contexmenu->addAction(shut);
        contexmenu->addSeparator();
        contexmenu->addAction(openNomal);
        contexmenu->addSeparator();
        contexmenu->addAction(qqmsg);
        connect(shut,SIGNAL(triggered()),this,SLOT(MenuExit()));          //点击了这两个菜单
        connect(openNomal,SIGNAL(triggered()),this,SLOT(ShowNormal()));
        connect(qqmsg,SIGNAL(triggered()),this,SLOT(qq_msg_com()));
        tray=new QSystemTrayIcon(this);
        tray->setToolTip("try to click");   //放在图表上时候显示
        tray->setContextMenu(contexmenu);
        tray->setIcon(QIcon("image/icon.png"));
        tray->show();
        connect(tray,SIGNAL(activated(QSystemTrayIcon::ActivationReason)),this,SLOT(iconIsActived(QSystemTrayIcon::ActivationReason)));
        connect(tray,SIGNAL(messageClicked()),this,SLOT(ShowClickMsg()));  //模拟QQ消息到来时候的闪烁图表
    }
    //初始化布局
    void Dialog::InitLayout()
    {}
    //相应关闭窗口消息函数
    void Dialog::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
    {
        if(tray->isVisible())
        {
            QMessageBox::about(this,tr("最小化"),tr("最小化到托盘"));
            this->hide();
            event->ignore();
        }
    
    }
    //响应右键菜单正常显示
    void Dialog::ShowNormal()
    {
        timer->stop();
        tray->setIcon(QIcon(":/new/prefix1/2"));   //正常显示时候恢复原有图标,防止定时器在无显示图表时候被终止
        this->show();
    }
    //响应右键菜单 关闭程序
    void Dialog::MenuExit()
    {
        exit(0);
    }
    //托盘图标活动l
    void Dialog::iconIsActived(QSystemTrayIcon::ActivationReason reason)
    {
        switch(reason)
        {
            case QSystemTrayIcon::DoubleClick:
                ShowNormal();
                break;
            case QSystemTrayIcon::Trigger:
               ShowMessageBox();
                break;
            case QSystemTrayIcon::Unknown:
                    QMessageBox::about(this,"unkown","unkown activation");
                    break;
        default:
                    break;
        }
    }
    void Dialog::ShowMessageBox()
    {
        QSystemTrayIcon::MessageIcon icon=QSystemTrayIcon::MessageIcon(1);  //设置图表是标准的系统托盘  信息
         tray->showMessage("you click","hello,tray",icon,10000);
    }
    //点击了消息框后的要响应的函数
    void Dialog::ShowClickMsg()
    {
        QMessageBox::about(0,"click","you click the messagebox");
        ShowNormal();
    }
    //模拟QQ消息到来时候,托盘图表闪动
    void Dialog::qq_msg_com()
    {
        timer->start(500);  //每500ms都刷新一次
        timer->setSingleShot(false);  //如果为真,表示只重复一次,为假表示无限次循环
        connect(timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(updateIcon()));
    }
    //刷新托盘图标
    void Dialog::updateIcon()
    {
        TimerCount++;
        if(TimerCount%2)
        {
            tray->setIcon(QIcon(":/new/prefix1/0"));   //实际上没有这个图标,然后会显示没有图表
        }
        else
        {
            tray->setIcon(QIcon(":/new/prefix1/2"));
        }
    }
    dialog.cpp
    #include "dialog.h"
    #include <QApplication>
    
    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        QApplication a(argc, argv);
        Dialog w;
        w.show();
    
        return a.exec();
    }
    main.cpp
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dzzy/p/5050922.html
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