import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; public class MyUtil { private MyUtil() { throw new AssertionError(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T extends Serializable> T clone(T obj) throws Exception { ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bout); oos.writeObject(obj); ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(bout.toByteArray()); ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bin); return (T) ois.readObject(); // 说明:调用ByteArrayInputStream或ByteArrayOutputStream对象的close方法没有任何意义 // 这两个基于内存的流只要垃圾回收器清理对象就能够释放资源,这一点不同于对外部资源(如文件流)的释放 } }