1、首先进入命令行，
使用有线连接互联网
apt-get update
apt-get -f install
apt-get install ubuntu-desktop 遇到问题，
问题:
我无法安装任何软件包，因为出现这里错误：
installArchives() failed: E: Cannot get debconf version. Is debconf installed? debconf: apt-extracttemplates failed: No such file or directory E: Cannot get debconf version. Is debconf installed? debconf: apt-extracttemplates failed: No such file or directory E: Cannot get debconf version. Is debconf installed? debconf: apt-extracttemplates failed: No such file or directory E: Cannot get debconf version. Is debconf installed? debconf: apt-extracttemplates failed: No such file or directory dpkg: regarding.. ./libgcc1_1%3a4.7.2-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb containing libgcc1:amd64, pre-dependency problem: libgcc1 pre-depends on multiarch-support multiarch-support is unpacked, but has never been configured. dpkg: error processing/var/cache/apt/archives/libgcc1_1%3a4.7.2-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb (--unpack): pre-dependency problem - not installing libgcc1:amd64 Errors were encountered while processing: /var/cache/apt/archives/libgcc1_1%3a4.7.2-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb Error in function: dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libc6:amd64: libc6:amd64 depends on libgcc1; however: Package libgcc1 is not installed. libc6:amd64 depends on tzdata; however: Package tzdata is not installed. dpkg: error processing libc6:amd64 (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of multiarch-support: multiarch-support depends on libc6 (>= 2.3.6-2); however: Package libc6:amd64 is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing multiarch-support (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
回答 1:
这里是这个问题的解决方案，超级容易
你必须直接使用dpkg来解决这个问题。
"又来了"
软件包 multiarch-support is unpacked, but has never been configured 这意味着包不久将配置，但还没有配置。
什么时候状态 unpacked 还没有安装，因此包 libgcc1 无法安装，因为依赖项还没有安装，并且无法安装在 multiarch-support 之前。
我们必须强制multiarch支持安装的状态来完成这个操作。
nano/var/lib/dpkg/status
查找以 Package: 开头的行，如下所示：
Package: multiarch-support Status: install ok unpacked
你必须将 unpacked 更改为 installed
现在尝试：
sudo dpkg --configure --pending
sudo apt-get install --reinstall multiarch-support libgcc1 debconf