1.3currentThread()方法

该方法可返回代码段正在被哪个线程调用的信息

package com.cky.test;

/**
 * Created by chenkaiyang on 2017/12/2.
 */
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args){

        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }
}

D:itjdk1.8injava -Didea.launcher.port=7532 "-Didea.launcher.bin.path=D:itideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3in" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:itjdk1.8jrelibcharsets.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibdeploy.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextaccess-bridge-64.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextcldrdata.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextdnsns.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextjaccess.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextjfxrt.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextlocaledata.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibext
ashorn.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunec.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunjce_provider.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunmscapi.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunpkcs11.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextzipfs.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjavaws.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjce.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjfr.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjfxswt.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjsse.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibmanagement-agent.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibplugin.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelib
esources.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelib
t.jar;F:springboot	hreaddemooutproduction	hreaddemo;D:itideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3libidea_rt.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain com.cky.test.Test
main

Process finished with exit code 0

结果分析：main方法被名为main的线程调用

测试下面

package com.cky.thread;

/**
 * Created by chenkaiyang on 2017/12/2.
 */
public class MyFirstThread  extends Thread{

    public MyFirstThread () {
        System.out.println("构造方法的打印："+ Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        super.run();
        System.out.println("run方法的打印" +Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }
}

D:itjdk1.8injava -Didea.launcher.port=7533 "-Didea.launcher.bin.path=D:itideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3in" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:itjdk1.8jrelibcharsets.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibdeploy.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextaccess-bridge-64.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextcldrdata.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextdnsns.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextjaccess.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextjfxrt.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextlocaledata.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibext ashorn.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunec.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunjce_provider.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunmscapi.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunpkcs11.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextzipfs.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjavaws.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjce.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjfr.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjfxswt.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjsse.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibmanagement-agent.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibplugin.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelib esources.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelib t.jar;F:springboot hreaddemooutproduction hreaddemo;D:itideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3libidea_rt.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain com.cky.test.Test
构造方法的打印：main
run方法的打印Thread-0

Process finished with exit code 0

package com.cky.test;

import com.cky.thread.MyFirstThread;

/**
 * Created by chenkaiyang on 2017/12/2.
 */
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        MyFirstThread myFirstThread = new MyFirstThread();
        //myFirstThread.start();
        myFirstThread.run();
    }
}

D:itjdk1.8injava -Didea.launcher.port=7534 "-Didea.launcher.bin.path=D:itideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3in" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:itjdk1.8jrelibcharsets.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibdeploy.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextaccess-bridge-64.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextcldrdata.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextdnsns.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextjaccess.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextjfxrt.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextlocaledata.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibext ashorn.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunec.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunjce_provider.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunmscapi.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextsunpkcs11.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibextzipfs.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjavaws.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjce.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjfr.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjfxswt.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibjsse.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibmanagement-agent.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelibplugin.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelib esources.jar;D:itjdk1.8jrelib t.jar;F:springboot hreaddemooutproduction hreaddemo;D:itideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3libidea_rt.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain com.cky.test.Test
构造方法的打印：main
run方法的打印main

Process finished with exit code 0

结果分析：MyFirstThread类的构造函数是被main线程调用的，而run方法是被名为Thread-0的线程调用的，run方法是自动调用的方法。

下面测试一个比较复杂的情况

package com.cky.thread;

/**
 * Created by edison on 2017/11/28.
 */
public class CountOperate extends Thread {

    public CountOperate() {
        System.out.println("countbegin");
        //执行构造方法的线程式main线程
        System.out.println("Thread Name="+ Thread.currentThread().getName());
        //当前定义这个线程的名字
        System.out.println("this.name="+this.getName());
        System.out.println("runend");
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        super.run();
        System.out.println("runbegin");
        //执行run方法的这个线程是A线程
        System.out.println("Thread Name="+Thread.currentThread().getName());
        //当前定义这个线程的名字
        System.out.println("this.name="+this.getName());
        System.out.println("runend");
    }
}

package com.cky.test;

import com.cky.thread.CountOperate;

/**
 * Created by edison on 2017/11/28.
 */
public class Test13 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CountOperate c = new CountOperate();
        Thread thread = new Thread(c);
        thread.setName("A");
        thread.start();
    }
}

C:itsoftjdkinjava -Didea.launcher.port=7532 "-Didea.launcher.bin.path=C:itsoftideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3in" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:itsoftjdkjrelibcharsets.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibdeploy.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextaccess-bridge-32.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextcldrdata.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextdnsns.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextjaccess.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextjfxrt.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextlocaledata.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibext
ashorn.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextsunec.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextsunjce_provider.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextsunmscapi.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextsunpkcs11.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibextzipfs.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibjavaws.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibjce.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibjfr.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibjfxswt.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibjsse.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibmanagement-agent.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelibplugin.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelib
esources.jar;C:itsoftjdkjrelib
t.jar;C:多线程核心技术第一章outproduction第一章;C:itsoftideaIntelliJ IDEA 2016.3.3libidea_rt.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain com.cky.test.Test13
countbegin
Thread Name=main
this.name=Thread-0
runend
runbegin
Thread Name=A
this.name=Thread-0
runend

Process finished with exit code 0