参考资料:https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/backup.112/e10643/rcmsynta008.htm#RCMRF109
1.注册备份集
rman> catalog backuppiece 'xxxxx.bkp';
注册带库的备份集
rman> configure CHANNEL device type 'SBT_TAPE' PARMS 'ENV=(NB_ORA_POLICY=xxxxxx_backup,NB_ORA_SERV=xxxx,NB_ORA_CLIENT=xxxx)';
rman> catalog device type 'SBT_TAPE' backuppiece 'al_9530_1_965960415';