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  • 【oracle】生成AWR报告

    【第一步】找到awrrpt.sql文件

    [ora11g@vm-kvm11820-app ~]$ locate awrrpt.sql
    /DATA/opt/app/ora11g/product/11.2.0/rdbms/admin/awrrpt.sql

    【第二步】进入数据库

    [ora11g@vm-kvm11820-app ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
    
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Thu Apr 4 09:50:09 2019
    
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    
    
    Connected to:
    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
    
    SQL> 

    【第三步】设置开始、结束时间点

    SQL> exec DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.CREATE_SNAPSHOT ();   #在加压后执行该指令设置开始时间点

    SQL> exec DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.CREATE_SNAPSHOT ();  #在加压结束后执行该指令设置结束时间点

    【第四步】执行awrrpt.sql文件

    SQL> @/DATA/opt/app/ora11g/product/11.2.0/rdbms/admin/awrrpt.sql
    
    Current Instance
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
       DB Id    DB Name     Inst Num Instance
    ----------- ------------ -------- ------------
     2557964726 LDPBACKQ        1 ldpbackq
    
    
    Specify the Report Type
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    Would you like an HTML report, or a plain text report?
    Enter 'html' for an HTML report, or 'text' for plain text
    Defaults to 'html'
    Enter value for report_type: 

    【第五步】

    Enter value for report_type: html
    
    Type Specified:  html
    
    
    Instances in this Workload Repository schema
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
       DB Id     Inst Num DB Name       Instance    Host
    ------------ -------- ------------ ------------ ------------
    * 2557964726        1 LDPBACKQ       ldpbackq    vm-kvm11820-
                            app
    
    Using 2557964726 for database Id
    Using           1 for instance number
    
    
    Specify the number of days of snapshots to choose from
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    Entering the number of days (n) will result in the most recent
    (n) days of snapshots being listed.  Pressing <return> without
    specifying a number lists all completed snapshots.
    
    
    Enter value for num_days: 
    Enter value for num_days: 1      #1,当天
    
    Listing the last day's Completed Snapshots
    
                                Snap
    Instance     DB Name        Snap Id    Snap Started    Level
    ------------ ------------ --------- ------------------ -----
    ldpbackq     LDPBACKQ          11266 04 Apr 2019 00:00       1
                      11267 04 Apr 2019 01:00       1
                      11268 04 Apr 2019 02:00       1
                      11269 04 Apr 2019 03:00       1
                      11270 04 Apr 2019 04:00       1
                      11271 04 Apr 2019 05:00       1
                      11272 04 Apr 2019 06:00       1
                      11273 04 Apr 2019 07:00       1
                      11274 04 Apr 2019 08:00       1
                      11275 04 Apr 2019 09:00       1
                      11276 04 Apr 2019 09:47       1    #可以发现,此处有两个非整点的时间点,就是由之前第三步指令所生成的时间点
                      11277 04 Apr 2019 09:55       1
    
    
    
    Specify the Begin and End Snapshot Ids
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    Enter value for begin_snap: 
    Enter value for begin_snap: 11276      #输入起始时间
    Begin Snapshot Id specified: 11276
    
    Enter value for end_snap: 11277      #结束时间
    End   Snapshot Id specified: 11277
    
    
    
    Specify the Report Name
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    The default report file name is awrrpt_1_11276_11277.html.  To use this name,
    press <return> to continue, otherwise enter an alternative.
    
    Enter value for report_name: 
    Enter value for report_name: test.html    #为awr报告命名
    ......
    Report written to test.html      #生成结束,请自行查找文件位置
    SQL> 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/f0t1/p/10653305.html
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