这里演示5.1版本
一、数据库配置
.env文件（也可以直接修改config/database.php）
DB_HOST=localhost
DB_DATABASE=test //数据库名称
DB_USERNAME=root //账号
DB_PASSWORD=root //密码
二、控制器
新建一个控制器：app/Http/Controllers/BlogController.php
<?php
namespace AppHttpControllers;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesDB;
/**
*
* @author YJC
*
*/
class BlogController extends Controller{
public function index() {
$list = DB::table('admin')->get(); //表名称
//需要return
return view('blog.index', ['list' => $list]); // 输出视图路径 blog/index
}
}
三、视图
新建一个母版视图：resources/views/blog/layout.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Laravel</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
@yield('content')
<!-- Scripts -->
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
新建一个普通视图：resources/views/blog/index.blade.php
@extends('blog.layout')
@section('content')
@foreach($list as $blog)
<div>
<h1>{{$blog->id}}</h1> //循环输出，id字段
<p>{{$blog->user}}</p> //循环输出，user字段
</div>
@endforeach
@endsection
四、路由
基础路由配置：
app/Http/routes.php
Route::get('blog', 'BlogController@index');
Route::get('blog/info', 'BlogController@info'); //get请求
Route::post('blog/info', 'BlogController@info'); //post请求
Route::any('blog/info', 'BlogController@info'); //'GET', 'HEAD', 'POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH', 'DELETE'请求均可
Route::match(['get', 'post'], 'blog/info', 'BlogController@info'); //'get', 'post'请求
Route::get('blog', ['uses' => 'BlogController@index']);
Route::get('blog/info/{id}', ['uses' => 'BlogController@info'])->where('id', '[0-9]+'); //匹配正则
Route::get('blog/tag/{name}', ['uses' => 'BlogController@tag'])->where('name', 'w+');
简单路由配置：
访问
http://localhost/laravel5/public/index.php/blog
例子：END
更多详细： https://www.cnblogs.com/52fhy/p/5277622.html
5.0 中文文档：https://docs.golaravel.com/docs/5.0/middleware/