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  • css水平居中和垂直居中

    水平居中:
    内联元素:text-align:center;相对于父级居中显示
    块级元素:margin:0 auto;但是需要同时width,否则无法看到效果
    多个块级元素居中:在此想要探讨一下display:inline-block;和display:flex;
    方法1:在父级上设置text-align:center;在元素上设置:display:inline-block;同时为了使文字向左显示,设置了text-align:left;在浏览器中的显示为,子元素高度自适应,底部对齐。
    方法2:在子元素上设置display:center;justify-content:center;子元素的高度一致,与元素中内容最多的高度相同。
    二种方法在谷歌,火狐,360均兼容,但是第2种方法在IE10中不兼容,之前的IE版本可想也是不兼容的。当然在此也要处理由于浮动导致离层,父级背景颜色加不上去的问题。

     1 <main class="inline-block-center">
     2   <div>
     3     I'm an element that is block-like with my siblings and we're centered in a row.
     4   </div>
     5   <div>
     6     I'm an element that is block-like with my siblings and we're centered in a row. I have more content in me than my siblings do.
     7   </div>
     8   <div>
     9     I'm an element that is block-like with my siblings and we're centered in a row.
    10   </div>
    11 </main>
     1 <main class="flex-center">
     2   <div>
     3     I'm an element that is block-like with my siblings and we're centered in a row.
     4   </div>
     5   <div>
     6     I'm an element that is block-like with my siblings and we're centered in a row. I have more content in me than my siblings do.
     7   </div>
     8   <div>
     9     I'm an element that is block-like with my siblings and we're centered in a row.
    10   </div>
    11 </main>
     1 body {
     2   background: #f06d06;
     3   font-size: 80%;
     4 }
     5 main {
     6   background: white;
     7   margin: 20px 0;
     8   padding: 10px;
     9 }
    10 main div {
    11   background: black;
    12   color: white;
    13   padding: 15px;
    14   max- 125px;
    15   margin: 5px;
    16 }
    17 .inline-block-center {
    18   text-align: center;
    19 }
    20 .inline-block-center div {
    21   display: inline-block;
    22   text-align: left;
    23 }
    24 .flex-center {
    25   display: flex;
    26   justify-content: center;
    27 }

    垂直居中:

    方法1:设置padding-top和padding-bottom的值相等
    方法2:设置height和line-height的值相等
    方法3:固定高度可以有一种处理方式position:absolute;top:50%;height:100px;margin-top:-50px;如果高度不固定,也可以使用js动态获取高度来。
    还有css3的一些属性,考虑到兼容性问题不在叙述。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fashion1993/p/3961359.html
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