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  • Struts2 小例子 --第二弹

    struts-2.5.14.1-all.zip  下载后文件夹说明

    apps:war格式的例子文件

    lib:引用jar包文件

    src:源码文件

    docs:帮助文档

    小例子:

    1.创建web工程:struts

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <web-app id="starter" version="2.4"
     3          xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
     4          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     5          xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
     6   
     7    <!-- START SNIPPET: filter -->
     8    <filter>
     9         <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    10         <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    11     </filter>
    12     <!-- START SNIPPET: filter -->
    13   
    14   <filter-mapping>
    15       <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    16       <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    17   </filter-mapping>
    18   
    19    <!-- Welcome file lists -->
    20     <welcome-file-list>
    21         <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
    22     </welcome-file-list>
    23 </web-app>
    WEB.xml

    2.页面文件 login.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
    %>
    
    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
    <html>
      <head>
        <base href="<%=basePath%>">
        
        <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
        
        <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
        <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
        <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
        <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
        <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
        <!--
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
        -->
    
      </head>
      
      <body>
        
        <form action="login.action">
        
        username: <input type="text" name="username"><br>
        password: <input type="password" name="password"><br>
        age: <input type="text" name="age"><br>
        date: <input type="text" name="date"><br>
        
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
        
        </form>
           
      </body>
    </html>
    login.jsp

    3.Struts配置文件(struts.xml默认是在src文件夹下)

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
     3         "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
     4         "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
     5 <struts>
     6     
     7     <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default">
     8         <action name="login" class="com.shengsiyuan.struts2.LoginAction">
     9             <result name="success">/result.jsp</result>
    10         </action>
    11     </package>
    12     
    13 </struts>
    struts.xml

    4.调用文件

     1 package com.shengsiyuan.struts2;
     2 
     3 import java.util.Date;
     4 
     5 public class LoginAction
     6 {
     7     private String username;
     8     
     9     private String password;
    10     
    11     private int age;
    12     
    13     private Date date;
    14     
    15     public Date getDate()
    16     {
    17         return date;
    18     }
    19 
    20     public void setDate(Date date)
    21     {
    22         this.date = date;
    23     }
    24 
    25     public int getAge()
    26     {
    27         return age;
    28     }
    29 
    30     public void setAge(int age)
    31     {
    32         this.age = age;
    33     }
    34 
    35     public String getUsername()
    36     {
    37         return username;
    38     }
    39 
    40     public void setUsername(String username)
    41     {
    42         this.username = username;
    43     }
    44 
    45     public String getPassword()
    46     {
    47         return password;
    48     }
    49 
    50     public void setPassword(String password)
    51     {
    52         this.password = password;
    53     }
    54     
    55     public String execute()
    56     {
    57         return "success";
    58     }
    59 }
    LoginAction

    5.返回请求响应页

     1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     2 <%
     3 String path = request.getContextPath();
     4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
     5 %>
     6 
     7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
     8 <html>
     9   <head>
    10     <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    11     
    12     <title>My JSP 'result.jsp' starting page</title>
    13     
    14     <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    15     <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    16     <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    17     <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    18     <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    19     <!--
    20     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    21     -->
    22 
    23   </head>
    24   
    25   <body>
    26    
    27    username: ${requestScope.username }<br>
    28    password: ${requestScope.password }<br>
    29    age: ${requestScope.age }<br>
    30    date: ${requestScope.date } 
    31   </body>
    32 </html>
    result.jsp

    代码结构

    引用jar文件:struts-2.5.14.1-all.zip 文件中内容

    额外注意:需要xwork-core-2.2.1.1.jar(不能上传文件)

    http://localhost:8080/struts2/login.jsp 访问地址

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/feiguo/p/8148534.html
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