nginx tcp代理功能由nginx_tcp_proxy_module模块提供，同时监测后端主机状态。该模块包括的模块有： ngx_tcp_module, ngx_tcp_core_module, ngx_tcp_upstream_module, ngx_tcp_proxy_module, ngx_tcp_upstream_ip_hash_module。
1. 安装
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# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz
# tar zxvf nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz
# cd nginx-1.4.4
# ./configure --add-module=/path/to/nginx_tcp_proxy_module
# make
# make install
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2. 配置
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http {
listen 80;
location /status {
check_status;
}
}
tcp {
upstream cluster_www_ttlsa_com {
# simple round-robin
server 127.0.0.1:1234;
check interval=3000 rise=2 fall=5 timeout=1000;
#check interval=3000 rise=2 fall=5 timeout=1000 type=ssl_hello;
#check interval=3000 rise=2 fall=5 timeout=1000 type=http;
#check_http_send "GET / HTTP/1.0
";
#check_http_expect_alive http_2xx http_3xx;
}
server {
listen 8888;
proxy_pass cluster_www_ttlsa_com;
}
}
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这会出现一个问题，就是tcp连接会掉线。原因在于当服务端关闭连接的时候，客户端不可能立刻发觉连接已经被关闭，需要等到当Nginx在执行check规则时认为服务端链接关闭，此时nginx会关闭与客户端的连接。
3. 保持连接配置
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http {
listen 80;
location /status {
check_status;
}
}
tcp {
timeout 1d;
proxy_read_timeout 10d;
proxy_send_timeout 10d;
proxy_connect_timeout 30;
upstream cluster_www_ttlsa_com {
# simple round-robin
server 127.0.0.1:1234;
check interval=3000 rise=2 fall=5 timeout=1000;
#check interval=3000 rise=2 fall=5 timeout=1000 type=ssl_hello;
#check interval=3000 rise=2 fall=5 timeout=1000 type=http;
#check_http_send "GET / HTTP/1.0
";
#check_http_expect_alive http_2xx http_3xx;
}
server {
listen 8888;
proxy_pass cluster_www_ttlsa_com;
so_keepalive on;
tcp_nodelay on;
}
}
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nginx_tcp_proxy_module模块指令具体参见: http://yaoweibin.github.io/nginx_tcp_proxy_module/README.html