JS设置cookie:
假设在A页面中要保存变量username的值("jack")到cookie中,key值为name,则相应的JS代码为:document.cookie="name="+username;
JS读取cookie:
假设cookie中存储的内容为:name=jack;password=123
则在B页面中获取变量username的值的JS代码如下:
var username=document.cookie.split(";")[0].split("=")[1]; //JS操作cookies方法! //写cookies function setCookie(name,value) { var Days = 30; var exp = new Date(); exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + Days*24*60*60*1000); document.cookie = name + "="+ escape (value) + ";expires=" + exp.toGMTString(); }
读取cookies
function getCookie(name) { var arr,reg=new RegExp("(^| )"+name+"=([^;]*)(;|$)"); if(arr=document.cookie.match(reg)) return unescape(arr[2]); else return null; }
删除cookies
function delCookie(name) { var exp = new Date(); exp.setTime(exp.getTime() - 1); var cval=getCookie(name); if(cval!=null) document.cookie= name + "="+cval+";expires="+exp.toGMTString(); } //使用示例 setCookie("name","hayden"); alert(getCookie("name")); //如果需要设定自定义过期时间 //那么把上面的setCookie 函数换成下面两个函数就ok; //程序代码 function setCookie(name,value,time) { var strsec = getsec(time); var exp = new Date(); exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + strsec*1); document.cookie = name + "="+ escape (value) + ";expires=" + exp.toGMTString(); } function getsec(str) { alert(str); var str1=str.substring(1,str.length)*1; var str2=str.substring(0,1); if (str2=="s") { return str1*1000; } else if (str2=="h") { return str1*60*60*1000; } else if (str2=="d") { return str1*24*60*60*1000; } } //这是有设定过期时间的使用示例: //s20是代表20秒 //h是指小时,如12小时则是:h12 //d是天数,30天则:d30 setCookie("name","hayden","s20");
cookies操作方法:
// cookie操作 function cookie(name, value, options) { if (typeof value != 'undefined') { // name and value given, set cookie options = options || {}; if (value === null) { value = ''; options.expires = -1; } var expires = ''; if (options.expires && (typeof options.expires == 'number' || options.expires.toUTCString)) { var date; if (typeof options.expires == 'number') { date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime() + (options.expires * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)); } else { date = options.expires; } expires = '; expires=' + date.toUTCString(); // use expires // attribute, // max-age is not // supported by IE } var path = options.path ? '; path=' + options.path : ''; var domain = options.domain ? '; domain=' + options.domain : ''; var secure = options.secure ? '; secure' : ''; document.cookie = [ name, '=', encodeURIComponent(value), expires, path, domain, secure ].join(''); } else { // only name given, get cookie var cookieValue = null; if (document.cookie && document.cookie != '') { var cookies = document.cookie.split(';'); for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) { var cookie = jQuery.trim(cookies[i]); // Does this cookie string begin with the name we want? if (cookie.substring(0, name.length + 1) == (name + '=')) { cookieValue = decodeURIComponent(cookie .substring(name.length + 1)); break; } } } return cookieValue; } }