[NOI2001]食物链
传送门
Solution
因为只有3种关系,可以用种类并查集。
考虑维护3个东西(A),(B),(C),分别表示(A)这种生物,(A)能够吃的生物(B)的集合,能够吃(A)的集合(C),然后并查集分别维护即可。
Code
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
#define REP(a,b,c) for(int a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define re register
#define file(a) freopen(a".in","r",stdin);freopen(a".out","w",stdout)
inline int gi(){
int f=1,sum=0;char ch=getchar();
while(ch>'9' || ch<'0'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>='0' && ch<='9'){sum=(sum<<3)+(sum<<1)+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
return f*sum;
}
const int N=500010;
int f[N],n,k,ans;
int find(int x){return f[x]==x?f[x]:f[x]=find(f[x]);}
int main(){
n=gi();k=gi();for(int i=1;i<=n*3;i++)f[i]=i;
while(k--){
int opt=gi(),x=gi(),y=gi();if(x>n || y>n){ans++;continue;}
if(opt==1){
if(find(x)==find(y+n) || find(x+n)==find(y)){ans++;continue;}
f[find(y)]=find(x);
f[find(y+n)]=find(x+n);
f[find(y+2*n)]=find(x+2*n);
}
else{
if(find(x)==find(y) || find(x)==find(y+n)){ans++;continue;}
f[find(x+n)]=find(y);
f[find(x+2*n)]=find(y+n);
f[find(x)]=find(y+2*n);
}
}
printf("%d
",ans);
return 0;
}