这两天在服务器搭建了一个SVN服务器，一些经验，也留作后用把，有不详细的欢迎批评指正
另外关于子目录的访问配置，这块我还是不懂，希望有前辈能教我一下
1.安装SVN Server
yum install subversion
2.验证安装
svnserve --version
3.创建版本库
mkdir /repo -- 新建repo文件夹
svnadmin create /repo/aaa -- 新建aaa版本
4.启动，杀掉服务
svnserve -d -r /repo/aaa
ps -aux | grep svn
kill 进程号
5.自动启动
vi /etc/rc.local
在最后一行加上
svnserve -d -r /repo/aaa
下面贴配置文件：
1.svnserve.conf:这个最详细，注意每个配置前面都不能有空格
### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you ### use it to allow access to this repository. (If you only allow ### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is ### irrelevant.) ### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information. [general] ### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated ### and authenticated users. Valid values are "write", "read", ### and "none". The sample settings below are the defaults. ### 对于授权用户与未被授权用户的访问级别控制：read，write，write anon-access = read auth-access = write ### The password-db option controls the location of the password ### database file. Unless you specify a path starting with a /, ### the file's location is relative to the directory containing ### this configuration file. ### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file. ### 密码数据文件的保存位置，默认为相对路径，如果以/开头则为绝对路径 ### 如果SASL开启的话，那么就不会验证该文件 password-db = passwd ### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization ### rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path ### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the ### directory containing this file. If you don't specify an ### authz-db, no path-based access control is done. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file. ### 用户数据文件的保存位置，默认为相对路径，如果以/开头则为绝对路径 ### 如果未指定路径，则无访问控制 authz-db = authz ### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository. ### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should ### have the same password database, and vice versa. The default realm ### is repository's uuid. ### 指定验证的范围，如果两个repo的realm属性一样，那么它们就应该使用同一个password数据库，反之亦然 ### 默认的realm就是repo的唯一标示符 realm = 0.1 [sasl] ### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL ### library for authentication. Default is false. ### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus ### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line ### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.' ### 是否开启SASL验证，默认是false的 ### 此选项会默认svn服务器支持Cyrus，检查的方法是，运行'svnserve --version'命令，查看输出是否有'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.' # use-sasl = false ### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer ### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means ### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated ### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit ### encryption). The values below are the defaults. ### 下面两个选项用来指定加密强度的 # min-encryption = 0 # max-encryption = 256
2.passwd:这个就是配置用户的，格式是-->username = passwd
[users] tang = lin alin = tang
3.authz
### 配置一个组，右边的是组内的成员的username [groups] g_manager = tang,alin ### svn根目录 ### 给组配置权限 [/] @g_manager = rw