zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Chapter 3 Shared Assemblies and Strongly Named Assemblies

    As time marches on,MS developers and control developer modify their code:they fix bugs,patch security flaws,add features,and so on,whick contributes to the instability of windows

    The CLR supports two kinds of assemblies:weakly named assemblies and strongly named assemblies.


    Weakly named assemblies and strongly named assemblies structurally identical-taht is,they user the same portable executble file fomat,PE32(+)header,CLR header,metadata,manifest tables,and IL.
    The real difference between weakly named and stongly named assemblies is that a strongly named assembly is signed with a publisher's public/private key pair that uniquely identifies the assembly's publicsher.the key paie allows the assembly to be uniquely identified,secured,and versioned,and it allows the assembly to be deployed andwhere on the user'smachine or even on the internet,this ability to uniquely identify an assembly allows the clR to enforce certain kenow-to-be-safe pilicies when an application tries to bind to astrongly name assemblies are and what plicies the CLR applies to them.

    It is highly recommended that you strongly name all of your assemblies. In fact, it is likely that future versions of the CLR will require all assemblies to be strongly named, and the ability to create weakly named assemblies will be deprecated. Weakly named assemblies are a problem
    because it is possible to have several different assemblies all with the same weak name. On the other hand, giving an assembly a strong name uniquely identifies that assembly. If the CLR can uniquely identify an assembly, it can apply more policies to it related to versioning or backward
    compatibility. It is Microsoft’s plan to endow future versions of the CLR with these policies to make versioning simpler. In fact, just eliminating the ability to make weakly named assemblies makes understanding the CLR’s versioning policies simpler.


    Obviously, differentiating assemblies simply by using a file name isn’t good enough. The CLR needs to support some mechanism that allows assemblies to be uniquely identified. This is what the term strongly named assembly refers to. A strongly named assembly consists of four
    attributes that uniquely identify the assembly: a file name (without an extension), a version number, a culture identity, and a public key. Since public keys are very large numbers, we frequently use a small hash value derived from a public key. This hash value is called a public key
    token. The following assembly identity strings (sometimes called an assembly display name) identify four completely different assembly files:
    "MyTypes, Version=1.0.8123.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
    "MyTypes, Version=1.0.8123.0, Culture="en-US", PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
    "MyTypes, Version=2.0.1234.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
    "MyTypes, Version=1.0.8123.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
    The first string identifies an assembly file called MyTypes.exe or MyTypes.dll (you can’t actually determine the file extension from an assembly identity string). The company producing the assembly is creating version 1.0.8123.0 of this assembly, and nothing in the assembly is sensitive
    to any one culture because Culture is set to neutral. Of course, any company could produce a MyTypes.dll (or MyTypes.exe) assembly file that is marked with a version number of 1.0.8123.0 and a neutral culture.

    In my workplace,wo don't useing this type frequent,so not understand clear

  • 相关阅读:
    Mac Pro 日历增强工具 Itsycal
    Linux/CentOS 搭建 SVN 项目
    常用“开发软件包“下载地址
    修复 ThinkPHP3.2.3 抛出异常模块的一个BUG,关闭字段缓存功能
    升级到 PHP-7 遇到的坑 及 经验分享
    Mac Pro 实现 PHP-5.6 与 PHP-7.0 等多版本切换
    如何 实现PHP多版本的 共存 和 切换?
    记 Mac Pro 系统升级后,编译安装 PHP-5.6.28 / PHP-7.0 报错修复过程
    ASCII码表
    用C语言,如何判断主机是 大端还是小端(字节序)
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fish124423/p/3124259.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看