/** *Java获取IP代码 */ import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextField; public class ip extends JFrame implements ActionListener { private static final long serialVersionUID = 3339481369781127417L; JButton jb1; JButton jb2; JButton jb3; JPanel jp; JLabel jl; JLabel jl1; JTextField jt; public ip() { this.jp = new JPanel(); this.jl = new JLabel(); this.jl1 = new JLabel("您的域名:"); this.jb1 = new JButton("提交"); this.jb2 = new JButton("重置"); this.jb3 = new JButton("退出"); this.jt = new JTextField(20); this.jb1.addActionListener(this); this.jb2.addActionListener(this); this.jb3.addActionListener(this); this.jp.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2)); this.jp.add(this.jl1); this.jp.add(this.jt); this.jp.add(this.jb1); this.jp.add(this.jl); this.jp.add(this.jb2); this.jp.add(this.jb3); setBounds(200, 200, 500, 240); add(this.jp); setVisible(true); setDefaultCloseOperation(3); } public static void main(String[] args) { new ip(); } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if (e.getSource() == this.jb1) { String url = this.jt.getText(); InetAddress ip = null; try { ip = InetAddress.getByName(url); } catch (UnknownHostException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } this.jl.setText(ip.toString()); } else if (e.getSource() == this.jb2) { this.jl.setText(""); this.jt.setText(""); } else { System.exit(0); } } }
/** * 人民币转成大写 * * @param value * @return String */ public static String hangeToBig(double value) { char[] hunit = { '拾', '佰', '仟' }; // 段内位置表示 char[] vunit = { '万', '亿' }; // 段名表示 char[] digit = { '零', '壹', '贰', '叁', '肆', '伍', '陆', '柒', '捌', '玖' }; // 数字表示 long midVal = (long) (value * 100); // 转化成整形 String valStr = String.valueOf(midVal); // 转化成字符串 String head = valStr.substring(0, valStr.length() - 2); // 取整数部分 String rail = valStr.substring(valStr.length() - 2); // 取小数部分 String prefix = ""; // 整数部分转化的结果 String suffix = ""; // 小数部分转化的结果 // 处理小数点后面的数 if (rail.equals("00")) { // 如果小数部分为0 suffix = "整"; } else { suffix = digit[rail.charAt(0) - '0'] + "角" + digit[rail.charAt(1) - '0'] + "分"; // 否则把角分转化出来 } // 处理小数点前面的数 char[] chDig = head.toCharArray(); // 把整数部分转化成字符数组 char zero = '0'; // 标志'0'表示出现过0 byte zeroSerNum = 0; // 连续出现0的次数 for (int i = 0; i < chDig.length; i++) { // 循环处理每个数字 int idx = (chDig.length - i - 1) % 4; // 取段内位置 int vidx = (chDig.length - i - 1) / 4; // 取段位置 if (chDig[i] == '0') { // 如果当前字符是0 zeroSerNum++; // 连续0次数递增 if (zero == '0') { // 标志 zero = digit[0]; } else if (idx == 0 && vidx > 0 && zeroSerNum < 4) { prefix += vunit[vidx - 1]; zero = '0'; } continue; } zeroSerNum = 0; // 连续0次数清零 if (zero != '0') { // 如果标志不为0,则加上,例如万,亿什么的 prefix += zero; zero = '0'; } prefix += digit[chDig[i] - '0']; // 转化该数字表示 if (idx > 0) prefix += hunit[idx - 1]; if (idx == 0 && vidx > 0) { prefix += vunit[vidx - 1]; // 段结束位置应该加上段名如万,亿 } } if (prefix.length() > 0) prefix += '圆'; // 如果整数部分存在,则有圆的字样 return prefix + suffix; // 返回正确表示 }
//哈弗曼编码的实现类 public class HffmanCoding { private int charsAndWeight[][];// [][0]是 字符,[][1]存放的是字符的权值(次数) private int hfmcoding[][];// 存放哈弗曼树 private int i = 0;// 循环变量 private String hcs[]; public HffmanCoding(int[][] chars) { // TODO 构造方法 charsAndWeight = new int[chars.length][2]; charsAndWeight = chars; hfmcoding = new int[2 * chars.length - 1][4];// 为哈弗曼树分配空间 } // 哈弗曼树的实现 public void coding() { int n = charsAndWeight.length; if (n == 0) return; int m = 2 * n - 1; // 初始化哈弗曼树 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { hfmcoding[i][0] = charsAndWeight[i][1];// 初始化哈弗曼树的权值 hfmcoding[i][1] = 0;// 初始化哈弗曼树的根节点 hfmcoding[i][2] = 0;// 初始化哈弗曼树的左孩子 hfmcoding[i][3] = 0;// 初始化哈弗曼树的右孩子 } for (i = n; i < m; i++) { hfmcoding[i][0] = 0;// 初始化哈弗曼树的权值 hfmcoding[i][1] = 0;// 初始化哈弗曼树的根节点 hfmcoding[i][2] = 0;// 初始化哈弗曼树的左孩子 hfmcoding[i][3] = 0;// 初始化哈弗曼树的右孩子 } // 构建哈弗曼树 for (i = n; i < m; i++) { int s1[] = select(i);// 在哈弗曼树中查找双亲为零的 weight最小的节点 hfmcoding[s1[0]][1] = i;// 为哈弗曼树最小值付双亲 hfmcoding[s1[1]][1] = i; hfmcoding[i][2] = s1[0];// 新节点的左孩子 hfmcoding[i][3] = s1[1];// 新节点的右孩子 hfmcoding[i][0] = hfmcoding[s1[0]][0] + hfmcoding[s1[1]][0];// 新节点的权值是左右孩子的权值之和 } } // 查找双亲为零的 weight最小的节点 private int[] select(int w) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub int s[] = { -1, -1 }, j = 0;// s1 最小权值且双亲为零的节点的序号 , i 是循环变量 int min1 = 32767, min2 = 32767; for (j = 0; j < w; j++) { if (hfmcoding[j][1] == 0) {// 只在尚未构造二叉树的结点中查找(双亲为零的节点) if (hfmcoding[j][0] < min1) { min2 = min1; s[1] = s[0]; min1 = hfmcoding[j][0]; s[0] = j; } else if (hfmcoding[j][0] < min2) { min2 = hfmcoding[j][0]; s[1] = j; } } } return s; } public String[] CreateHCode() {// 根据哈夫曼树求哈夫曼编码 int n = charsAndWeight.length; int i, f, c; String hcodeString = ""; hcs = new String[n]; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {// 根据哈夫曼树求哈夫曼编码 c = i; hcodeString = ""; f = hfmcoding[i][1]; // f 哈弗曼树的根节点 while (f != 0) {// 循序直到树根结点 if (hfmcoding[f][2] == c) {// 处理左孩子结点 hcodeString += "0"; } else { hcodeString += "1"; } c = f; f = hfmcoding[f][1]; } hcs[i] = new String(new StringBuffer(hcodeString).reverse()); } return hcs; } public String show(String s) {// 对字符串显示编码 String textString = ""; char c[]; int k = -1; c = new char[s.length()]; c = s.toCharArray();// 将字符串转化为字符数组 for (int i = 0; i < c.length; i++) { k = c[i]; for (int j = 0; j < charsAndWeight.length; j++) if (k == charsAndWeight[j][0]) textString += hcs[j]; } return textString; } // 哈弗曼编码反编译 public String reCoding(String s) { String text = "";// 存放反编译后的字符 int k = 0, m = hfmcoding.length - 1;// 从根节点开始查询 char c[]; c = new char[s.length()]; c = s.toCharArray(); k = m; for (int i = 0; i < c.length; i++) { if (c[i] == '0') { k = hfmcoding[k][2];// k的值为根节点左孩子的序号 if (hfmcoding[k][2] == 0 && hfmcoding[k][3] == 0)// 判断是不是叶子节点,条件(左右孩子都为零) { text += (char) charsAndWeight[k][0]; k = m; } } if (c[i] == '1') { k = hfmcoding[k][3];// k的值为根节点右孩子的序号 if (hfmcoding[k][2] == 0 && hfmcoding[k][3] == 0)// 判断是不是叶子节点,条件(左右孩子都为零) { text += (char) charsAndWeight[k][0]; k = m; } } } return text; } }
//java各种数据库连接 //MySQL: String Driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; //驱动程序 String URL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_name"; //连接的URL,db_name为数据库名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).new Instance(); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,Username,Password); Microsoft SQL Server 2.0驱动(3个jar的那个): String Driver="com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver"; //连接SQL数据库的方法 String URL="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=db_name"; //db_name为数据库名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).new Instance(); //加载数据可驱动 Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,UserName,Password); // Microsoft SQL Server 3.0驱动(1个jar的那个): // 老紫竹完善 String Driver="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"; //连接SQL数据库的方法 String URL="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=db_name"; //db_name为数据库名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).new Instance(); //加载数据可驱动 Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,UserName,Password); // Sysbase: String Driver="com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver"; //驱动程序 String URL="jdbc:Sysbase://localhost:5007/db_name"; //db_name为数据可名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).newInstance(); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,Username,Password); Oracle(用thin模式): String Driver="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"; //连接数据库的方法 String URL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@loaclhost:1521:orcl"; //orcl为数据库的SID String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).newInstance(); //加载数据库驱动 Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,Username,Password); PostgreSQL: String Driver="org.postgresql.Driver"; //连接数据库的方法 String URL="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/db_name"; //db_name为数据可名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).newInstance(); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,Username,Password); DB2: String Driver="com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2.Driver"; //连接具有DB2客户端的Provider实例 //String Driver="com.ibm.db2.jdbc.net.DB2.Driver"; //连接不具有DB2客户端的Provider实例 String URL="jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/db_name"; //db_name为数据可名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).newInstance(); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,Username,Password); Informix: String Driver="com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver"; String URL="jdbc:Informix-sqli://localhost:1533/db_name:INFORMIXSER=myserver"; //db_name为数据可名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).newInstance(); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,Username,Password); JDBC-ODBC: String Driver="sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"; String URL="jdbc:odbc:dbsource"; //dbsource为数据源名 String Username="username"; //用户名 String Password="password"; //密码 Class.forName(Driver).newInstance(); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,Username,Password);
//点到线段的最短距离 private double pointToLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int x0, int y0) { double space = 0; double a, b, c; a = lineSpace(x1, y1, x2, y2);// 线段的长度 b = lineSpace(x1, y1, x0, y0);// (x1,y1)到点的距离 c = lineSpace(x2, y2, x0, y0);// (x2,y2)到点的距离 if (c <= 0.000001 || b <= 0.000001) { space = 0; return space; } if (a <= 0.000001) { space = b; return space; } if (c * c >= a * a + b * b) { space = b; return space; } if (b * b >= a * a + c * c) { space = c; return space; } double p = (a + b + c) / 2;// 半周长 double s = Math.sqrt(p * (p - a) * (p - b) * (p - c));// 海伦公式求面积 space = 2 * s / a;// 返回点到线的距离(利用三角形面积公式求高) return space; } // 计算两点之间的距离 private double lineSpace(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) { double lineLength = 0; lineLength = Math.sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); return lineLength; }
//java系统托盘的应用 package com.msg; import java.applet.Applet; import java.applet.AudioClip; import java.awt.AWTException; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.MenuItem; import java.awt.PopupMenu; import java.awt.SystemTray; import java.awt.TextArea; import java.awt.TrayIcon; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.Date; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.SwingUtilities; import javax.swing.UIManager; import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException; import org.jvnet.substance.skin.SubstanceBusinessBlueSteelLookAndFeel; /** * * 创建闪动的托盘图像 * @author Everest * */ public class BickerTray extends JFrame implements Runnable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -3115128552716619277L; private SystemTray sysTray;// 当前操作系统的托盘对象 private TrayIcon trayIcon;// 当前对象的托盘 private ImageIcon icon = null; private TextArea ta = null; private static int count = 1; //记录消息闪动的次数 private boolean flag = false; //是否有新消息 private static int times = 1; //接收消息次数 public BickerTray() { this.createTrayIcon();// 创建托盘对象 Image image = this.getToolkit().getImage(getRes("com/img/f32.gif")); this.setIconImage(image); init(); } public URL getRes(String str){ return this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(str); } /** * 初始化窗体的方法 */ public void init() { this.setTitle("消息盒子"); ta = new TextArea(""); ta.setEditable(false); this.add(ta); this.setSize(400, 400); //this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setLocationRelativeTo(null); // 添加窗口最小化事件,将托盘添加到操作系统的托盘 /*this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) { addTrayIcon(); } });*/ addTrayIcon(); this.setVisible(true); } /** * 添加托盘的方法 */ public void addTrayIcon() { try { sysTray.add(trayIcon);// 将托盘添加到操作系统的托盘 setVisible(false); // 使得当前的窗口隐藏 new Thread(this).start(); } catch (AWTException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 创建系统托盘的对象 步骤: * 1,获得当前操作系统的托盘对象 * 2,创建弹出菜单popupMenu * 3,创建托盘图标icon * 4,创建系统的托盘对象trayIcon */ public void createTrayIcon() { sysTray = SystemTray.getSystemTray();// 获得当前操作系统的托盘对象 icon = new ImageIcon(getRes("com/img/f17.gif"));// 托盘图标 PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu();// 弹出菜单 MenuItem mi = new MenuItem("打开"); MenuItem exit = new MenuItem("退出"); popupMenu.add(mi); popupMenu.add(exit); // 为弹出菜单项添加事件 mi.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { ta.setText(ta.getText()+" ============================================== 《通知》 今天下午4:00到大礼堂开会。 第"+times+"次接收时间:"+ new Date().toLocaleString()); // 设置通知消息内容 BickerTray.this.setExtendedState(JFrame.NORMAL); BickerTray.this.setVisible(true); // 显示窗口 BickerTray.this.toFront(); //显示窗口到最前端 flag = false; //消息打开了 count = 0; times++; } }); exit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { System.exit(0); } }); trayIcon = new TrayIcon(icon.getImage(), "消息盒子", popupMenu); /** 添加鼠标监听器,当鼠标在托盘图标上双击时,默认显示窗口 */ trayIcon.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { if (e.getClickCount() == 2) { // 鼠标双击 ta.setText(ta.getText()+" ============================================== 《通知》 今天下午4:00到大礼堂开会。 第"+times+"次接收时间:"+ new Date().toLocaleString()); // 设置通知消息内容 BickerTray.this.setExtendedState(JFrame.NORMAL); BickerTray.this.setVisible(true); // 显示窗口 BickerTray.this.toFront(); flag = false; //消息打开了 count = 0; times++; } } }); } /** * 线程控制闪动 */ public void run() { while (true) { if(flag){ // 有新消息 try { if(count == 1){ // 播放消息提示音 //AudioPlayer p = new AudioPlayer(getRes("file:com/sound/Msg.wav")); //p.play(); p.stop(); try { AudioClip p = Applet.newAudioClip(new URL("file:sound/msg.wav")); p.play(); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 闪动消息的空白时间 this.trayIcon.setImage(new ImageIcon("").getImage()); Thread.sleep(500); // 闪动消息的提示图片 this.trayIcon.setImage(icon.getImage()); Thread.sleep(500); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } count++; }else{ // 无消息或是消息已经打开过 this.trayIcon.setImage(icon.getImage()); try { Thread.sleep(20000); flag = true; } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { JFrame.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true); try { UIManager.setLookAndFeel(new SubstanceBusinessBlueSteelLookAndFeel()); } catch (UnsupportedLookAndFeelException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { public void run() { new BickerTray(); } }); } }
//java dos输入输出 import java.util.*; public class DaoXu { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO 自动生成方法存根 System.out.println("请输入单个字符并回车: "); Scanner c = new Scanner(System.in); String[] ch = new String[5]; for(int i=0; i<5; i++){ ch[i] = c.next(); } //Arrays.sort(ch); System.out.print("倒序输出: "); for (int j = ch.length-1; j >= 0; j--) { System.out.print(ch[j]+" "); } } }
//java日期处理bean import java.text.ParsePosition; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; import java.util.GregorianCalendar; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; public class DateUtil { protected static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(DateUtil.class); // 格式:年-月-日 小时:分钟:秒 public static final String FORMAT_ONE = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"; // 格式:年-月-日 小时:分钟 public static final String FORMAT_TWO = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm"; // 格式:年月日 小时分钟秒 public static final String FORMAT_THREE = "yyyyMMdd-HHmmss"; // 格式:年-月-日 public static final String LONG_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd"; // 格式:月-日 public static final String SHORT_DATE_FORMAT = "MM-dd"; // 格式:小时:分钟:秒 public static final String LONG_TIME_FORMAT = "HH:mm:ss"; //格式:年-月 public static final String MONTG_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM"; // 年的加减 public static final int SUB_YEAR = Calendar.YEAR; // 月加减 public static final int SUB_MONTH = Calendar.MONTH; // 天的加减 public static final int SUB_DAY = Calendar.DATE; // 小时的加减 public static final int SUB_HOUR = Calendar.HOUR; // 分钟的加减 public static final int SUB_MINUTE = Calendar.MINUTE; // 秒的加减 public static final int SUB_SECOND = Calendar.SECOND; static final String dayNames[] = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" }; @SuppressWarnings("unused") private static final SimpleDateFormat timeFormat = new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); public DateUtil() { } /** * 把符合日期格式的字符串转换为日期类型 */ public static java.util.Date stringtoDate(String dateStr, String format) { Date d = null; SimpleDateFormat formater = new SimpleDateFormat(format); try { formater.setLenient(false); d = formater.parse(dateStr); } catch (Exception e) { // log.error(e); d = null; } return d; } /** * 把符合日期格式的字符串转换为日期类型 */ public static java.util.Date stringtoDate(String dateStr, String format, ParsePosition pos) { Date d = null; SimpleDateFormat formater = new SimpleDateFormat(format); try { formater.setLenient(false); d = formater.parse(dateStr, pos); } catch (Exception e) { d = null; } return d; } /** * 把日期转换为字符串 */ public static String dateToString(java.util.Date date, String format) { String result = ""; SimpleDateFormat formater = new SimpleDateFormat(format); try { result = formater.format(date); } catch (Exception e) { // log.error(e); } return result; } /** * 获取当前时间的指定格式 */ public static String getCurrDate(String format) { return dateToString(new Date(), format); } public static String dateSub(int dateKind, String dateStr, int amount) { Date date = stringtoDate(dateStr, FORMAT_ONE); Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); calendar.add(dateKind, amount); return dateToString(calendar.getTime(), FORMAT_ONE); } /** * 两个日期相减 * @return 相减得到的秒数 */ public static long timeSub(String firstTime, String secTime) { long first = stringtoDate(firstTime, FORMAT_ONE).getTime(); long second = stringtoDate(secTime, FORMAT_ONE).getTime(); return (second - first) / 1000; } /** * 获得某月的天数 */ public static int getDaysOfMonth(String year, String month) { int days = 0; if (month.equals("1") || month.equals("3") || month.equals("5") || month.equals("7") || month.equals("8") || month.equals("10") || month.equals("12")) { days = 31; } else if (month.equals("4") || month.equals("6") || month.equals("9") || month.equals("11")) { days = 30; } else { if ((Integer.parseInt(year) % 4 == 0 && Integer.parseInt(year) % 100 != 0) || Integer.parseInt(year) % 400 == 0) { days = 29; } else { days = 28; } } return days; } /** * 获取某年某月的天数 */ public static int getDaysOfMonth(int year, int month) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.set(year, month - 1, 1); return calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); } /** * 获得当前日期 */ public static int getToday() { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); return calendar.get(Calendar.DATE); } /** * 获得当前月份 */ public static int getToMonth() { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); return calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1; } /** * 获得当前年份 */ public static int getToYear() { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); return calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); } /** * 返回日期的天 */ public static int getDay(Date date) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); return calendar.get(Calendar.DATE); } /** * 返回日期的年 */ public static int getYear(Date date) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); return calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); } /** * 返回日期的月份,1-12 */ public static int getMonth(Date date) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); return calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1; } /** * 计算两个日期相差的天数,如果date2 > date1 返回正数,否则返回负数 */ public static long dayDiff(Date date1, Date date2) { return (date2.getTime() - date1.getTime()) / 86400000; } /** * 比较两个日期的年差 */ public static int yearDiff(String before, String after) { Date beforeDay = stringtoDate(before, LONG_DATE_FORMAT); Date afterDay = stringtoDate(after, LONG_DATE_FORMAT); return getYear(afterDay) - getYear(beforeDay); } /** * 比较指定日期与当前日期的差 */ public static int yearDiffCurr(String after) { Date beforeDay = new Date(); Date afterDay = stringtoDate(after, LONG_DATE_FORMAT); return getYear(beforeDay) - getYear(afterDay); } /** * 比较指定日期与当前日期的差 */ public static long dayDiffCurr(String before) { Date currDate = DateUtil.stringtoDate(currDay(), LONG_DATE_FORMAT); Date beforeDate = stringtoDate(before, LONG_DATE_FORMAT); return (currDate.getTime() - beforeDate.getTime()) / 86400000; } /** * 获取每月的第一周 */ public static int getFirstWeekdayOfMonth(int year, int month) { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.SATURDAY); // 星期天为第一天 c.set(year, month - 1, 1); return c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); } /** * 获取每月的最后一周 */ public static int getLastWeekdayOfMonth(int year, int month) { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.SATURDAY); // 星期天为第一天 c.set(year, month - 1, getDaysOfMonth(year, month)); return c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); } /** * 获得当前日期字符串,格式"yyyy_MM_dd_HH_mm_ss" * * @return */ public static String getCurrent() { Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); cal.setTime(new Date()); int year = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR); int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1; int day = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); int hour = cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY); int minute = cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE); int second = cal.get(Calendar.SECOND); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append(year).append("_").append(StringUtil.addzero(month, 2)) .append("_").append(StringUtil.addzero(day, 2)).append("_") .append(StringUtil.addzero(hour, 2)).append("_").append( StringUtil.addzero(minute, 2)).append("_").append( StringUtil.addzero(second, 2)); return sb.toString(); } /** * 获得当前日期字符串,格式"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" * * @return */ public static String getNow() { Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance(); return dateToString(today.getTime(), FORMAT_ONE); } /** * 判断日期是否有效,包括闰年的情况 * * @param date * YYYY-mm-dd * @return */ public static boolean isDate(String date) { StringBuffer reg = new StringBuffer( "^((\d{2}(([02468][048])|([13579][26]))-?((((0?"); reg.append("[13578])|(1[02]))-?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))"); reg.append("|(((0?[469])|(11))-?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|"); reg.append("(0?2-?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])))))|(\d{2}(([02468][12"); reg.append("35679])|([13579][01345789]))-?((((0?[13578])|(1[02]))"); reg.append("-?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0?[469])|(11))"); reg.append("-?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|(0?2-?((0?["); reg.append("1-9])|(1[0-9])|(2[0-8]))))))"); Pattern p = Pattern.compile(reg.toString()); return p.matcher(date).matches(); }
//java访问资源文件 import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.util.Properties; public class PropertyEditor { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Properties prop = new Properties();// 属性集合对象 FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("prop.properties");// 属性文件输入流 (相对于根目录下的文件名,要加上包名 “src/prop.properties”) prop.load(fis);// 将属性文件流装载到Properties对象中 fis.close();// 关闭流 // 获取属性值,sitename已在文件中定义 System.out.println("获取属性值:sitename=" + prop.getProperty("sitename")); // 获取属性值,country未在文件中定义,将在此程序中返回一个默认值,但并不修改属性文件 System.out.println("获取属性值:country=" + prop.getProperty("country", "中国")); // 修改sitename的属性值 prop.setProperty("sitename", "中国"); // 添加一个新的属性studio prop.setProperty("studio", "Boxcode Studio"); // 文件输出流 FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("prop.properties"); // 将Properties集合保存到流中 prop.store(fos, "Copyright (c) Boxcode Studio"); fos.close();// 关闭流 } }
//java自定义按钮外观 import java.awt.FlowLayout; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.UIManager; import javax.swing.plaf.synth.SynthLookAndFeel; public class MyButton { JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test Buttons"); JButton jButton = new JButton("JButton"); // 按钮 public MyButton() { frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); frame.getContentPane().add(jButton); } public void show() { frame.pack(); frame.show(); } public static void main(String[] args) { MyButton tb = new MyButton(); tb.show(); SynthLookAndFeel slf = new SynthLookAndFeel(); try { slf.load(MyButton.class.getResourceAsStream("mybutton.xml"), MyButton.class); UIManager.setLookAndFeel(slf); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return; } } }
//java jdbc数据库连接 import java.io.InputStream; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; import java.util.Properties; public class JDBConnection { public Connection conn = null; // 声明Connection对象的实例 public Statement stmt = null; // 声明Statement对象的实例 public ResultSet rs = null; // 声明ResultSet对象的实例 private static String dbClassName = "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver";//定义保存数据库驱动的变量 private static String dbUrl = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=DB_ATM"; private static String dbUser = "sa"; private static String dbPwd = "sa"; public JDBConnection(String propertyFileName) {// 带属性文件名的构造方法 Properties prop = new Properties();// 属性集合对象 InputStream is = null; try { is = JDBConnection.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream( propertyFileName);// 属性文件输入流 // is = new FileInputStream("src/" + propertyFileName); prop.load(is);// 将属性文件流装载到Properties对象中 is.close();// 关闭流 dbClassName = prop.getProperty("dbClassName"); dbUrl = prop.getProperty("dbUrl"); dbUser = prop.getProperty("dbUser"); dbPwd = prop.getProperty("dbPwd"); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("属性文件 " + propertyFileName + " 打开失败!"); } try { Class.forName(dbClassName);// 1.注册驱动 } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public JDBConnection() {// 默认的不带参数的构造函数 try { Class.forName(dbClassName);// 1.注册驱动 } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static Connection getConnection() { Connection conn = null; try { // Class.forName(dbClassName);// 1.注册驱动 conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbUrl, dbUser, dbPwd);//2.建立与数据库的链接 } catch (Exception ee) { ee.printStackTrace(); } if (conn == null) { System.err .println("警告: DbConnectionManager.getConnection() 获得数据库链接失败. 链接类型:" + dbClassName + " 链接位置:" + dbUrl + " 用户/密码" + dbUser + "/" + dbPwd); } return conn; } /* * 功能:执行查询语句 */ public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) { try { // 捕捉异常 conn = getConnection(); // 调用getConnection()方法构造Connection对象的一个实例conn stmt = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,//3.创建语句 ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY); rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);//4.执行查询 } catch (SQLException ex) { System.err.println(ex.getMessage()); // 输出异常信息 } return rs; // 返回结果集对象 5.结果处理 } /* * 功能:执行更新操作 */ public int executeUpdate(String sql) { int result = 0; // 定义保存返回值的变量 try { // 捕捉异常 conn = getConnection(); // 调用getConnection()方法构造Connection对象的一个实例conn stmt = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY); result = stmt.executeUpdate(sql); // 执行更新操作 } catch (SQLException ex) { result = 0; // 将保存返回值的变量赋值为0 } return result; // 返回保存返回值的变量 } /* * 功能:关闭数据库的连接 */ public void close() {//6.释放资源 try { // 捕捉异常 try { if (rs != null) { // 当ResultSet对象的实例rs不为空时 rs.close(); // 关闭ResultSet对象 } } finally { try { if (stmt != null) { // 当Statement对象的实例stmt不为空时 stmt.close(); // 关闭Statement对象 } } finally { if (conn != null) { // 当Connection对象的实例conn不为空时 conn.close(); // 关闭Connection对象 } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(System.err); // 输出异常信息 } } }
//java访问xml文件 import java.io.*; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Element; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; public class xmljava { public static void main(String args[]) { Element element=null; File f =new File("a.xml"); DocumentBuilder db=null; //documentBuilder为抽象不能直接实例化(将XML文件转换为DOM文件) DocumentBuilderFactory dbf=null; try{ dbf= DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); //返回documentBuilderFactory对象 db =dbf.newDocumentBuilder();//返回db对象用documentBuilderFatory对象获得返回documentBuildr对象 Document dt= db.parse(f); //得到一个DOM并返回给document对象 element = dt.getDocumentElement();//得到一个elment根元素 System.out.println("根元素:"+element.getNodeName()); //获得根节点 NodeList childNodes =element.getChildNodes() ; // 获得根元素下的子节点 for (int i = 0; i < childNodes.getLength(); i++) // 遍历这些子节点 { Node node1 = childNodes.item(i); // childNodes.item(i); 获得每个对应位置i的结点 if ("Account".equals(node1.getNodeName())) { // 如果节点的名称为"Account",则输出Account元素属性type System.out.println(" 找到一篇账号. 所属区域: " + node1.getAttributes().getNamedItem ("type").getNodeValue() + ". "); NodeList nodeDetail = node1.getChildNodes(); // 获得<Accounts>下的节点 for (int j = 0; j < nodeDetail.getLength(); j++) { // 遍历<Accounts>下的节点 Node detail = nodeDetail.item(j); // 获得<Accounts>元素每一个节点 if ("code".equals(detail.getNodeName())) // 输出code System.out.println("卡号: " + detail.getTextContent()); else if ("pass".equals(detail.getNodeName())) // 输出pass System.out.println("密码: " + detail.getTextContent()); else if ("name".equals(detail.getNodeName())) // 输出name System.out.println("姓名: " + detail.getTextContent()); else if ("money".equals(detail.getNodeName())) // 输出money System.out.println("余额: "+ detail.getTextContent()); } } } } catch(Exception e){System.out.println(e);} } } //XML CODE FILE <?xml version="1.0" encoding="gbk"?> <Accounts> <Account type="by0003"> <code>100001</code> <pass>123</pass> <name>李四</name> <money>1000000.00</money> </Account> <Account type="hz0001"> <code>100002</code> <pass>123</pass> <name>张三</name> <money>1000.00</money> </Account> </Accounts>