ArcSDE启动遇到ORA12560: TNS: 协议适配器错误解决办法

ArcSDE启动遇到ORA-12560: TNS: 协议适配器错误解决办法

http://forums.esri.com/Thread.asp?c=158&f=2285&t=243013

Installation of ArcSDE 9.2 on 64 bit Oracle 10gR2 

Author

Dejan Krstevski 

Date

Jan 08, 2008 

Message

I have problem starting ArcSDE service on the following configuration:

Operating System: Windows 2003 64bit R2
Database: Oracle 10gR2 10.0.2.0.3 64bit and 32bit client on the same machine.
Patches for Oracle 5500954, 5337014(upgrade to 10.0.2.0.3)
Oracle SID: sdedb
Oracle 32bit Net service name: sdecl
Installed ArcSDE;
Post instalation completed;
Direct connect is working;
Cannot start ArcSDE service, with following error:

Please check event log or error log files.
Error starting esri_sde service(0)
Could not start ArcSDE -- Check Network, $SDEHOME disk, DBMS settings and dbinit
.sde.

Event viewer:

The description for Event ID ( 110 ) in Source ( esri_sde ) cannot be found. The local computer may not have the necessary registry information or message DLL files to display messages from a remote computer. You may be able to use the /AUXSOURCE= flag to retrieve this description; see Help and Support for details. The following information is part of the event: esri_sde, Connection to RDBMS failed.

sde_esri_sde.log

-------------------------------------------------------
ArcSDE 9.2 for Oracle10g Build 1206 Fri Oct 19 08:31:29 2007
-------------------------------------------------------
DB_open_instance()::db_connect (OCI8) error: 12560
init_DB DB_instance_open_as_dba: -51
DBMS error code: 12560
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error

giomgr_esri_sde.log

Tue Jan 08 14:41:09 2008 - ****** Spatial Database I/O Manager ******
Tue Jan 08 14:41:09 2008 - SDE System Startup Initiated . . .
Tue Jan 08 14:41:09 2008 - Validated System Paths.
Tue Jan 08 14:41:09 2008 - SDE IOMGR going into background . . .


PATH = C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\client_1\bin;C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\bin;

So Dirrect Connect is working without any problems, but I cannot start the ArcSDE Service. ANY Ideas?

Thank You!!! 

解决办法如下，关键是32-bit Oracle Client端安装情况下要更改dbinit.sde中的Oracle_SID为Local，并且不要在再用Post Install来启动服务。因为PostInstall又会把dbinit.sde改回去：

Re: Installation of ArcSDE 9.2 on 64 bit Oracle 10gR2
Author	Dejan Krstevski
Date	Jan 25, 2008
Message	Yes, actually all it was needed was to set LOCAL variable to 32 bit client on server, instead of ORACLE_SID variable in dbinit.sde.