1.何为RRiBbit?
*一种开源事件总线技术,能够让模块(组件)之间双向通讯,也被称为请求相应总线(request-response-bus),使用简单,相对其他框架来说,RRiBbit只需要加个注解@Listener即可,不需要改变源码,上手容易.
2.RRiBbit maven依赖:
注意版本问题: 如果需要整合spring的话,根据spring版本选择适当的版本,spring版本低,建议使用低版本的rribbit
<dependency>
<groupId>org.rribbit</groupId>
<artifactId>rribbit</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0</version>
</dependency>
3.架构图:
*此图是使用Rmi作为不同服务之间通信
* local开头代表单应用通信,Rmi代表不同服务通信
4.spring配置rribbit,单个模块事件发送和监听方法
(1).配置spring配置文件
<bean id="creator" class="org.rribbit.creation.SpringBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator">
<property name="packageNames">
<list>
<value>com.cx</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="requestResponseBus" class="org.rribbit.util.RRiBbitUtil" factory-method="createRequestResponseBusForLocalUse">
<constructor-arg ref="creator" />
<constructor-arg value="true" />
</bean>
(2),在代码注入RequestResponseBus,调用send方法,设置监听的标识符和值,监听方只需加上@listener注解,设置监听的标识符就Ok了,官方文档地址:http://www.rribbit.org/documentation/howtouse.html
5.spring配置rribbit,不同服务模块事件发送和监听方法
*rribbit不同服务之间通信有三种方法,基于RMI,基于JMS,还有一种基于http(可根据业务需求选择合适的方法使用)
官方文档地址:http://www.rribbit.org/documentation/remoting.html
(1).使用基于Rmi不同服务模块通信
*java代码实现
//设置要扫描的包
SpringBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator=new SpringBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator();
List<String> packageNames =new ArrayList<>();
packageNames.add("com.cx");
springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator.setPackageNames(packageNames);
ListenerObjectRetriever listenerObjectRetriever=new DefaultListenerObjectRetriever(springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator);
ListenerObjectExecutor listenerObjectExecutor=new MultiThreadedListenerObjectExecutor();
//设置监听的端口号
//可以把rmiRequestProcessor交给spring管理
RmiRequestProcessorImpl rmiRequestProcessor=new RmiRequestProcessorImpl(8001,listenerObjectRetriever,listenerObjectExecutor);
//设置调用的服务端口号和ip地址
RmiRequestDispatcher rmiRequestDispatcher=new RmiRequestDispatcher(8001,"127.0.0.1");
//创建发送对象
RequestResponseBus requestResponseBus=new DefaultRequestResponseBus();
((DefaultRequestResponseBus) requestResponseBus).setRequestDispatcher(rmiRequestDispatcher);
//发送的事件信息数据
requestResponseBus.send("add","123");
注意! 需要监听该事件的模块也要配置rmiRequestProcessor,方法一样的
*把rmiRequestProcessor交由spring管理,spring配置使用如下
<!-- SpringBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator=new SpringBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator();
List<String> packageNames =new ArrayList<>();
packageNames.add("com.cx");
springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator.setPackageNames(packageNames);-->
<bean id="springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator" class="org.rribbit.creation.SpringBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator">
<property name="packageNames">
<list>
<value>com.cx</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!--ListenerObjectRetriever listenerObjectRetriever=new DefaultListenerObjectRetriever(springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator);-->
<bean id="listenerObjectRetriever" class="org.rribbit.retrieval.DefaultListenerObjectRetriever">
<property name="listenerObjectCreator" ref="springBeanClassBasedListenerObjectCreator" />
</bean>
<!--ListenerObjectExecutor listenerObjectExecutor=new MultiThreadedListenerObjectExecutor();-->
<bean id="listenerObjectExecutor" class="org.rribbit.execution.MultiThreadedListenerObjectExecutor"></bean>
<!--RmiRequestProcessorImpl rmiRequestProcessor=new RmiRequestProcessorImpl(8001,listenerObjectRetriever,listenerObjectExecutor);-->
<bean id="requestProcessor" class="org.rribbit.processing.RmiRequestProcessorImpl">
<property name="listenerObjectExecutor" ref="listenerObjectExecutor"/>
<property name="listenerObjectRetriever" ref="listenerObjectRetriever"/>
<constructor-arg name="portnumber" value="8001"/>
</bean>
<!--配置发送对象
RequestResponseBus requestResponseBus=new DefaultRequestResponseBus();-->
<bean id="requestResponseBus" class="org.rribbit.DefaultRequestResponseBus"></bean>
</beans>
使用方法:
//创建调用的服务端口号和ip地址
RmiRequestDispatcher rmiRequestDispatcher=new RmiRequestDispatcher(8001,"127.0.0.1");
注入requestResponseBus,
设置requestResponseBus.setRequestDispatcher(rmiRequestDispatcher);
使用requestResponseBus.send方法发送事件就OK了,
注意!! rribbit会返回服务监听方抛出的异常!!